Interpretation Of The Outline Of Building A Textile Power

Early May

This is the first 10 year long and medium term development plan issued by the textile industry.

Wang Tiankai, President of the China Federation of textile industry, pointed out that for the textile industry, these 10 years are a very special and critical stage of development. It is of great significance to make overall plans for the development of the industry from a long-term perspective.

Du Yuzhou, honorary president of China Textile Industry Federation, focused on the outline of the outline. Under the interpretation of "adapting three new expectations, adapting to three new requirements" and "creating four new advantages", the idea of why to build a textile power and how to build a strong textile country is clear.

Comply with three new expectations

Higher material and cultural life

According to the sample survey and statistics of the National Bureau of statistics, we can deduce that the total expenditure on clothing and clothing consumption of urban and rural residents increased by 2.72 times in the past ten years from 2000 to 2010, with an average annual growth rate of 14.05% and an average annual increase of 15.84% according to the comparable price.

"It should be said that 10 years ago, the average annual growth rate would be 15.84%.

Why do we have so many fibers and so many enterprises in the textile industry? And no matter what difficulties we encounter, the number of our enterprises is increasing. Sales are increasing and profits are increasing. The reason is consumption growth. "

Du Yuzhou, honorary president of China Textile Industry Federation, explained to us.

For the future, he is full of confidence. "In the next 10 years, the people will definitely have higher demands on clothing consumption."

We must conform to the new expectations of the people for a higher material and cultural life.

Better employment

The number of employees in China's textile industry was about 13000000 in 2000, now around 20 million, and the number of employees above designated size has risen from 7 million to about 11500000.

Why does it improve? Employment is always the first requirement for people to lead a better life.

The outline points out that it is the new expectation of our people of all nationalities to find a better job and become a great driving force for the upgrading of the textile industry.

The population of China will reach 1 billion 400 million in 2020, when the urban population will increase by 170 million compared with 2010, and the rural population will be reduced by 110 million over 2010. And with the improvement of education level, people will have a stronger expectation of better employment.

However, the current productivity of the textile industry is not enough to satisfy people's new expectations for better employment in the new era.

In the second ten years, the textile industry needs to expand the direct production system in order to maintain the total scale of employment in the whole industry for more than 20 million people.

It also expands the employment capacity of the modern service system in the industry.

Good ecological environment

With the continuous development of society, people begin to be good.

There is a higher expectation that the textile industry should make new breakthroughs in conserving resources, energy and environmental friendliness, and build sustainable development mode of production and consumption.

In the outline of the outline, it is clearly stated that the second ten years will continue to be guided by low-carbon, green and circular economy to speed up industrial restructuring, which is related to the long-term plan for the sustainable development of China's textile industry, and is also built.

An important symbol.

According to China's "12th Five-Year plan" target, by 2015, the energy consumption of industrial added value, the intensity of industrial carbon dioxide emissions, the water consumption per unit of industrial added value and the discharge of major pollutants decreased by 20%, 20%, 30%, and 10% respectively in 2010, and the total amount of recycled textile fibers reached 8 million tons.

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Adapting to three new requirements

Upgrading of manufacturing industry

An important goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way is to basically realize industrialization in 2020.

In the fifth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, the party clearly pointed out that "adhering to the path of new industrialization with Chinese characteristics", we must adapt to the changing market demand, make full use of the new trend of scientific and technological progress, give full play to the comparative advantages of China's industry in the global economy, and develop a modern industrial system with structural optimization, advanced technology, clean and safety, high added value and strong employability.

According to the National Economic Statistics Bureau's table and analysis of the total consumption coefficient of China's national economy input and output, the influence coefficient of textile and clothing manufacturing industry to all sectors of the national economy is always in an important position of more than 1, and from 2000 to 2007, the coefficient of influence increased from 1.17 to 1.21, and the induction coefficient increased from 1.02 to 1.22.

Establishing modern industrial system

The realization of the textile industry from big to strong is not only closely related to the development and change of people's consumption mode and way of communication, but also always combined with the development and modernization of the industrial system modernization.

The pformation of textile industry from big to strong is essentially the modernization of China's entire industrial system. The textile industry has changed from strong to strong, which not only brings huge market to these related industries, but also provides important production factors for these industries.

Take the textile industry as an example to satisfy the people's modern clothing consumption. First, the raw material 1/4 is a natural fiber, reflecting its relationship with modern agriculture. Its raw material 3/4 is a chemical fiber, reflecting its relationship with the modern petrochemical industry.

Second, the means of production in the textile industry involve the digitalization, automation and intellectualization of electromechanical equipment and the information level of the production process. Its production processes involve modern polymer technology, electronic technology, material technology, modern physics and modern chemical technology, biotechnology, energy and environmental technology, life science and human engineering.

Third, the supply chain management and marketing system of textile industry relate to the development level of modern service industry.

Self pformation and development mode

In order to meet the huge economic and social needs in the middle and later stage of industrialization in China, the textile industry must firmly grasp the main direction of the main line and structural adjustment of its pformation mode of development.

　　產業要素結構要從以大量資源投入和低工資勞動力投入為主,轉向擴大知識和技術要素的投入;產業的功能要從在國際價值鏈低端的加工型制造業,向在國內國際價值鏈高端具有核心競爭力和自主品牌創造能力的創新型制造業轉變;產業的價值結構要從市場供求內部性的效益驅動,向將質量效益內部性動力與資源節約、環境友好、生態和諧等市場外部性責任緊密結合的發展動力轉變;產業的生產方式要從粗放向社會化大生產方式轉變,從各自為戰打造品牌優勢向以骨干企業為主力,以供應鏈為紐帶打造產業同盟品牌優勢或區域品牌群落的品牌集成優勢轉變;從東部產業帶優勢向東中西部主體功能區相協調配套的戰略優勢轉變;從以往產品“走出去”向“品牌”走出去轉變,發展中國紡織工業跨國公司,發展擁有國際知名品牌和

Large and medium-sized enterprises will enhance the specialization and cooperation level of small enterprises.

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Create four new advantages

Science and technology

Once the technology is lagged behind, the new competitive advantage is inevitable.

Science and technology is the cornerstone of building a strong textile nation.

The outline pointed out that we should put the new advantages of science and technology in the priority development position and enhance the contribution rate of science and technology to industrial upgrading.

The new technological revolution is both a rare opportunity and an unforeseen risk for the textile industry to grow from strength to strength.

The opportunity is that once we master the new and high technology, we will greatly enhance the creativity and competitiveness of the industry, grasp the initiative of the new division of labor in the global economic division, and the risk is that the revolutionary breakthroughs in technology often bring destructive effects to the traditional technology.

Independent brand

As a major textile producing country, a big consumer country and a big exporter in China, brand cultivation is still in its infancy. There are many misunderstandings in knowledge, and there are many weak links in practice.

According to the outline of the outline, the brand value of an industry in the international economic division of labor reflects not only the right to speak of the international activities of the industry, but also the size of a country's comprehensive national strength.

To build brand new advantage, we must take the enterprise as the main body and realize that the dominant brand is the product of combining the development of socialized productive forces with the allocation of market resources.

To create the advantage of independent brand, it is necessary to create the brand value of the industry, and the well-known brand enterprises that need to be tested by the market are the backbone of the brand, and take the well-known brand value as a link to integrate many small enterprises into the brand supply chain system according to the social division of labor.

Sustainable development

The contribution of an industry to sustainable development has become an important yardstick for quantifying market value in international competition, and has become an evaluation criterion of social value.

Therefore, taking seriously the sustainable development and correctly solving the outstanding problems faced by sustainable development has become an important criterion for China's textile industry to grow from strength to strength.

The outline pointed out that the textile industry should solve the following prominent problems of sustainable development in the light of the main constraints of the new era: first, speed up the solution to the problem of developing new fiber resources; two, develop cleaner production technologies, and speed up the whole process of breaking through the industrial chain so as to achieve emission reduction.

The big goal.

Talent team

The decisive force in building a strong textile nation will be high-quality talents, not

。

Talent is the first resource to build a strong textile country.

In the new era, efforts should be made to improve the structure of textile talents and cultivate a number of industry leading talents.

"This is something we haven't mentioned before."

Du Yuzhou, honorary chairman, said in the detoxification of "the outline of the great power".

Train a number of leading entrepreneurs of international and domestic brands to train a number of leading scientists in the textile industry, university leaders and major scientific and technological tackling projects. We will train a number of design masters and cultural and creative talents who will lead the industry's design team to grow. We should give full play to educational functions and training functions, and strive to create a practical environment for middle school and quick talents. We will strive to create a large number of outstanding entrepreneurs, excellent designers, excellent engineers, high-level business marketing management teams and large and highly skilled workforce, so as to create a high-quality professional talent team with structural optimization and strength.

Links

Before and after the introduction of the outline of building a textile power (2011~2020)

The outline of building a textile power (2011~2020) (hereinafter referred to as the "Outline") has lasted for 2 years and 8 months since September 2009, and has undergone more than ten modifications.

The China Textile Industry Federation has made great efforts in this regard. A total of more than 20 departments, professional associations and entities have directly participated in the research and compilation of the outline.

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The first stage is the preliminary research stage. In October 2009, the research work was officially launched, the planning department of the Federation took the lead, formulated the preliminary research work plan, and arranged 19 preliminary research topics.

Thematic contents include international environment, domestic demand market, resources and environment conditions, powerful country target system, scientific and technological innovation focus, and development ideas of each sub industry power.

The second stage is the in-depth development stage.

In March 2010, on the basis of a large number of preliminary studies on the preliminary analysis and judgement of the forms facing the industry, the outline put forward four strategic priorities for building a textile power, building a strong textile technology country and a strong brand country.

Great power and powerful talents.

The four major strategic priorities have also clarified the direction and focus of the study.

In accordance with this basic idea, the Federation has established the general plan, the outline of science and technology, the outline of the brand, the outline of sustainable development and the five major themes of the talent outline.

In November 2010, after the direct guidance of the main leaders of the Federation, the outline of the scientific and technological progress of the textile industry in 12th Five-Year was finalized and published by the Federation.

The third stage is the stage of centralized formation.

Finally, the Federation decided to work out a unified compilation and unified publishing method of "one class, four articles".

In December, the outline draft was formed, which was discussed and passed by the third session of the Party Congress of the Federation.

The fourth stage is deepening and revising.

Since 2010, honorary president Du Yuzhou has reorganized and revised the outline of the outline, determined the development ideas and key points of textile power, collated a large amount of data, made long-term calculations on major development goals, deepened the situation judgment, guiding ideology and contents, and revised the general outline of the outline.

In May 8, 2012, the outline was officially released after discussion.