The Structural Modeling And Knitting Essentials Of Socks Can Also Be Varied
Socks Structure of
There are many kinds of socks, but their components are roughly the same, only different in size, color and texture. The sock we usually wear is a complete sock, but after the sock machine finishes weaving, the socks off the machine have two forms, one is to form a complete sock, the other is to form a sock blank with open sock ends, which can become a sock only after the sock ends are closed.
There are many kinds of socks, but their components are roughly the same, only different in size, color and texture. The sock we usually wear is a complete sock, but after the sock machine finishes weaving, the socks off the machine have two forms, one is to form a complete sock, the other is to form a sock blank with open sock ends, which can become a sock only after the sock ends are closed.
The structure of sock preform mainly consists of sock mouth, sock system, high heels, sock heels, sock soles, sock tops (sock soles and sock tops are collectively referred to as sock feet), reinforcing rings, sock heads and holding rows.
The function of the sock mouth is to prevent the sock edge from falling off and curling, and cling to the leg. In long and medium stockings, double-layer flat stitch is generally used, and in short stockings, rib weave with good elasticity and extensibility is used, sometimes lined with rubber cord or spandex thread.
Socks are divided into three types: long, medium and short. The shape of stockings must conform to the leg shape. The density of upper, middle and lower stockings is different, and the scale of short stockings is consistent. Flat needle weave can be used, and rib weave can also be used to increase elasticity. In order to increase the decor effect, various decors can be used.
High heels belong to sock department, not sock heels. Because this part is worn with shoes Friction, so high-heeled A reinforcing wire is added to the part to increase its firmness.
The technological requirement of the sock heel is to make it into a bag shape to fit the shape of the heel. This segment is usually made of flat needle and needs to be reinforced to increase wear resistance. The process requirements of sock head are the same as those of sock heel. However, in order to improve the phenomenon of socks falling off when wearing, some woven socks have slightly larger heels than socks, commonly known as "big socks heels".
The feet of socks are composed of socks top and socks bottom. The instep is called the sock top, and the sole is called the sole. The organization of the sock surface is the same as that of the sock system. A reinforcing line is usually added when knitting the soles of socks, which is commonly known as "bottom clamping". When knitting flowered socks, there is no flower on the bottom. The length of the sock foot determines the size of the sock, that is, the sock number.
The reinforcing ring is to weave 12, 16 and 24 horizontal plain stitch without pattern at the end of the sock foot, and all horizontal rows are added with reinforcing lines to increase the fastness of the sock, which is commonly known as "crossing the bridge".
Holding the horizontal row is the part used for holding when sewing the head and eyelet, and the shield is removed after eyelet covering. In order to save raw materials, it is usually woven with poor quality thread, commonly known as“ Handpiece cable ”。 Knit a row of eyelets between the holding row and the sock head. The coil of this row is large for sewing eyelets.
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