Energetically Supporting Small And Medium-Sized Garment Enterprises To Safeguard The Interests Of Upstream And Downstream Garment Enterprises
Through analysis
Garment industry
At present, I think the most fundamental factor that restricts the development of clothing equipment is the deep-rooted contradictions accumulated in the extensive operation and reform process of the garment industry for a long time.
We should not rely solely on advanced clothing equipment to reverse the situation. Instead, we should use limited foreign exchange to improve the hematopoietic function of textile modernization, and carry out the technological progress of textile automatic integration step by step and plan.
I think first of all, we can set up a factory that represents the top technology templates of the world today.
Europe
Ten thousand spindles in a factory in Italy aim to manage only 7 people, as the benchmark and direction of learning and R & D in textile and apparel industry.
In fact, the blockade of China's hi-tech technology by European and American countries is consistent.
According to relevant information, 10 years ago, China imported 16% high-tech products from Europe and the United States, while nearly ten years only 7% to 8%.
In particular, the core components are basically in the hands of others and are controlled by others in terms of price.
Some basic clothing equipment in China, such as industrial control computer, PLC, PCC, encoder, solenoid valve, frequency converter, electronic yarn clearer, AC servo motor, sensor and cotton textile accessories and accessories, are stable, reliable, consistent and useful in life.
The price factor of fully automatic clothing equipment is also a major consideration.
At present, the price of imported clothing equipment is at least 2 times higher than that of the domestic market. For example, the total investment of 15 sets of Qing Ze 360 spinning frame (1200 spindles) is about 60 million yuan. According to the investment of 30 million yuan, it can be roughly estimated: if all the combed yarn is 40, the annual output of the 10000 spindles is about 1100 tons. If the gross profit per ton of yarn is 4000 yuan, the profit of the yarn will be about 4 million 400 thousand yuan.
But at present, the market downturn, the profit per ton of yarn can be more than 1000 yuan is good, and can reach 4000 yuan / ton price clothing enterprises are rare, the recovery period is very difficult to predict.
At present, China's automation industrial control technology, although there is still a big gap between the manufacture of complete sets and foreign countries, but in terms of pformation and system integration has become increasingly mature.
In particular, software design is more suitable for garment enterprises.
Although the cost of retrofit using domestic clothing equipment is only a fraction of the total imports, the cost of accessories and maintenance is much lower.
Therefore, when importing clothing equipment, we must give full consideration to these problems.
In supporting the reform of technology, we should give full play to the role of the government.
Integration through government policies and market regulation
Cotton spinning
Clothing equipment and talent resources should be eliminated, and small and medium enterprises with large energy consumption, poor management level and lack of skilled personnel should be eliminated, so that garment enterprises should pay attention to the comprehensive benefits of investment.
In addition, we should pay attention to the research and investment of basic components, and introduce corresponding software at the same time when importing advanced equipment, and emphasize the introduction of the core technology that can play 42 roles, focusing on breaking through innovative design technology and tools, as well as numerical control and intellectualized hardware and software.
Small and medium-sized garment enterprises have always been the new force of technological innovation, and only one hundred hundred people's factories can produce the world's top products of Graff Switzerland.
We should energetically foster small and medium-sized garment enterprises, encourage, train and train top-notch talents of all kinds of technology, set up an atmosphere for technological innovation, abandon the research style and style of studying with exaggeration, eager for quick success and instant benefits, and crack down on shoddy, fake and shoddy market borers.
The market should set up the corresponding standard and regulation system as soon as possible, and set up notarization institutions to investigate and deal with poor quality, counterfeit parts, equipment, textile machinery and clothing equipment that interfere with production and operation, and safeguard the interests of upstream and downstream garment enterprises.
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