More Stringent Emission Standards Test Leather Industry

< p > < strong > strict new regulations forced industrial upgrading < /strong > < /p >

< p > it is reported that fur industry plays an important role in the national economy and supporting agriculture, rural areas and farmers as an important branch of a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > leather < /a > industry.

China's fur industry has maintained rapid growth in the past 10 years, providing tens of millions of employment opportunities directly and indirectly to the society.

By the end of 2012, there were 453 fur and product enterprises above Designated Size, and the total industrial output value was 71 billion 797 million yuan.

With the steady development of the industry, environmental protection issues have gradually emerged and become the driving force for the pformation of the industry.

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Zhang Shuhua, the honorary chairman of the China Leather Association and executive chairman of fur Specialized Committee, said at the forum that the fur industry in China has developed rapidly in recent years. However, the problems exposed in the extensive mode of development are also urgently needed to solve: reducing the use of pollution technology in P pollution is not popular, the scale effect is not yet formed, and the practitioners' environmental awareness is not enough.

It is reported that the pollution of surface water and underground water is more serious in some production areas of fur enterprises.

In recent years, the research and development of fur cleaning production and energy saving and emission reduction technology has become the focus of the development of the industry, but the systematic, mature and widely promoted fur production technology is still blank.

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< p > forum, the Ministry of environmental protection revealed that the new standard of water pollution discharge for leather processing industry will be implemented in 2014, and there will be a more stringent version for new enterprises, aiming at reducing the content of harmful substances such as chromium, ammonia nitrogen and chloride ions in direct emissions and indirect emissions during processing.

The standards shall be supervised and implemented by the environmental protection administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level.

Compared with the old standard, the water consumption per unit product stipulated in the new standard has been greatly reduced.

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< p > in addition, the state is strengthening the standardized management of leather production and processing. Taking the < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > fur industry < /a > as an example, the Ministry of industry and commerce is ready to entrust the Fur Association of China Leather Association Specialized Committee to formulate "fur industry access conditions". The preliminary research work of fur Specialized Committee has been launched. This work will play an important role in helping the poor, adjusting the industrial structure and standardizing development.

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< p > strong > trillions of dollars. The new cost pressure of industry is less than /strong > /p >

< p > China < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/ > Leather Association < /a > Secretary General Li Yuzhong said at the forum that the annual output value of leather industry in 2012 amounted to US $1 trillion and 50 billion, an increase of 14% over the previous year, and the total export volume amounted to US $79 billion in the whole year. The surplus reached 68 billion 290 million US dollars, accounting for 29.5% of China's trade surplus.

If the new regulations are implemented, tens of millions of practitioners (most of them are farmers) will face the pressure of rising costs. Whether the industry can digest the new cost and maintain the competitiveness of foreign trade in the process of development will become the focus of attention.

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< p > a factory manager from a fur processing plant in Zaoqiang County of Hebei province said that the provincial Environmental Protection Bureau has begun to publicize the small scale fur dyeing factory, and guide enterprises to carry out large-scale nitrification and dyeing in the industrial park so as to achieve high standard discharge requirements.

Nitrate dyeing is the core of fur industry processing. It is also a necessary step to pform raw materials into < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/ > clothing > /a > commodity, which produces a lot of sewage in the process.

The factory director said that the cost of processing each piece of leather will rise, which will affect the price rise of terminal consumer goods.

Abandoning a small processing plant to a large factory that can reduce pollution, processing costs will increase by about 30% to 10 yuan.

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< p > this expert recommends that the pressure to dissolve the pollution cost depends on the scale.

Su Yang, director of the social development research department of the State Council Development Research Center, said that the mode of pferring pollution permits to large industrial parks can be used to purify the fur processing industry. "Small businesses can pfer the sewage generated in the production to the large companies in the park and deal with them in a unified way, so long as the scale effect is achieved through guidance, the cost of sewage disposal can be controlled well."

He said that the pollution control effect can not be handled only by the pollutants produced. It should start with the layout of the regional economic development plan, for example, the location of the enterprise should be kept at a considerable distance from the population residence.

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< p > external environment has been a major determinant of China's formulation of "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "leather industry /a > industry standard. EU, Japan and other countries and regions have put forward different environmental indicators requirements, making our industry tired.

However, the upgrading of the industry's sewage standards has not been affected by external factors. Zhao Liguo, Secretary General of the National Leather Industry Standardization Technical Committee, said that due to the poor economic situation of the developed countries with major export destinations, the environmental protection and technical standards for leather fur products will not be likely to increase, and trade barriers will be less stressed.

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< p > < strong > fur industry initiative change < /strong > < /p >

< p > to achieve industrial upgrading, get rid of the over reliance on raw materials, the added value of processed products is not high, the vicious competition at low prices, and the predicament that output exceeds sales volume, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > fur industry < /a > is actively changing.

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< p > Zhang Shuhua put forward the proposal to build a "beautiful fur industry", emphasizing the importance of coordination between industry development and environmental protection.

In the forum, she urged that all levels of government, associations and enterprises in the whole industry should participate in the promotion of environmental protection in the whole industry.

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< p > it is understood that after this meeting, the "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "China Leather < /a > Association fur Specialized Committee will organize environmental protection agencies and experts, together with local governments, local associations and enterprises around the country, to cultivate several models of environmental protection bases in the conditionally located areas. At the same time, environmental protection policies, technical publicity and training activities should be carried out in all parts of the country, so as to enhance the environmental protection level of the main fur processing areas.

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