Attention Should Be Paid To The Weakening Of International Competitiveness Of Textile Industry
< p > the international market demand for textiles is also improving. Data show that textile international orders index continues to grow, and export scale has expanded. In the first 4 months, China's textiles < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > exports amounted to US $82 billion 535 million, an increase of 16.24% over the same period last year. Among them, clothing exports were faster than textiles, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > clothing exports < /a > amounted to US $48 billion 271 million, an increase of 19.87% over the same period last year. Liu Xin, director of the Department of information statistics of the China Federation of textile industry, said that the growth of clothing exports was mainly driven by price pulling. From the data point of view, the export price of clothing in April increased by 11.83%, and the number of garment exports increased by 7.19%. This is basically consistent with the performance index of the clothing industry in the first quarter. In the first quarter, producer prices for garment industry increased by 1.3% over the same period last year. The demand for garment market continues to warm up, which is expected to stabilize factory producer prices, and labor costs and upstream raw material prices will also gradually spread to the downstream. < /p >
< p > although the industry's production, export, domestic sales and other indicators are in a steady rising range, the problem of weakening international competitiveness of the whole industry can not be ignored. Gao Yong, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, said that although China's textile exports were nearly 10% negative growth in 2009, its share in the international market increased by 3% to 4%, and the share of the textile market in the international market was greatly expanded. On the contrary, since the second half of 2011, our share in major markets has declined slightly. One of the main reasons for the decline is the restriction of raw materials, especially the high price difference inside and outside cotton, which has brought heavy pressure to the textile enterprises. < /p >
< p > "although the price difference between domestic and foreign countries has narrowed this year, the price gap between domestic and foreign countries is likely to exist for a long time, and we may have to fight a protracted war against the cost pressure of raw materials." Enterprise representatives attending the China International Textile raw materials market conference said that increasing the added value is the industry direction, and also the main way for enterprises to spanform and upgrade in recent years. However, high value-added orders need high quality cotton raw material support. The current situation is that most of the enterprises can not get good cotton, especially small and medium-sized cotton spinning enterprises, and always face the dilemma of shutting down production and closing factories. < /p >
Wang Tiankai, President of the textile industry association, < p > China a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > said that for the fiber processing industry, the stable and reasonable supply of high quality raw materials is the foundation for the smooth and healthy development of the industry. One of the more prominent problems at present is that domestic cotton planting efficiency is too low, planting costs and market prices are too high, and quality is declining year after year, which can not meet the needs of textile enterprises. Domestic a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton > /a > total yield and yield per unit area are difficult to create market competitive advantages for downstream processing industry chain. Two, cotton storage and storage management measures failed to fully integrate domestic and foreign market supply and demand situation, resulting in domestic cotton prices continued to significantly higher than the international market, textile enterprises market competitiveness seriously damaged. In addition, chemical fiber simulation technology and waste fiber recycling technology still need to strengthen research and development. In the short term, it is difficult to alleviate the contradiction between fiber supply and shortage. < /p >
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