China's Global Share Of Textile And Garment Exports Fell Again In The First Quarter

< p > China's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > a group of data released by Liu Xin, director of the Information Statistics Department of the Federation of industry, is worrying. China's textile industry, once firmly entrenched in the international arena, has been declining again in the first quarter of this year, with the global share of a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing "/a". < /p >
In the month of P > 1-3, the retail trade in the European Union and Japan continued to decline. The proportion of China's textile exports to the European Union in the global market changed to 37.5%, down 1.04 points compared with that of the previous year. Vietnam and Bangladesh took the lead and the share remained unchanged or increased. Textile exports to Japan have shrunk even more. In 1-4, the global share of exports to Japan has plummeted by 2.28 percentage points. China's market has been rapidly eroded by Southeast Asian countries, and Vietnam, Bangladesh and Indonesia have risen. < /p >
Gao Yong, vice president and Secretary General of the China Textile Industry Federation, said that since 2011, China's position in the global textile export market has been "shaken", showing a decline in the market share of the three major export markets, the United States, the European Union and Japan. < /p >
< p >, he said, to see the competitiveness of an industry, "market share" is an important assessment index. In retrospect, consumption in the international market is weak. The negative growth of China's textile and clothing exports is not the first time. However, when China's export growth is negative, the exports of other countries are much lower. Finally, the global market share of China's textile industry has increased. The current situation is just the opposite. The proportion of China's textile industry to the three markets of the European Union, Japan and the United States has dropped from 65% to about 40%. < /p >
< p > domestic demand market, for textile enterprises, is "ideal is very plentiful, the reality is very skinny", so far, we have not found a way to really pry the domestic people's purse. In the 1-4 months of this year, the retail sales of clothing < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes > /a > hat, needle and textile category increased by 11.2% compared with the same period last year, the growth rate dropped by 4.42 percentage points and 0.5 percentage points respectively. "This rate is even lower than the growth rate of the total retail sales of Enterprises above designated size. And we reckon that the growth of the binding targets for the "12th Five-Year plan" must be around 15%, which is far from being achieved. Gao Yong said. < /p >
Less than P, the domestic textile industry production index continued to decline in the first quarter of this year on the fourth quarter of last year. < /p >
< p > < strong > cotton price at home and abroad is upside down 5000 yuan per ton, < /strong > < /p >.
< p > < strong > China's textile industry's international competitiveness declined < /strong > /p >
< p > why is China's textile industry in such a difficult position? "The disparity between cotton prices at home and abroad is one of the important reasons." Insiders said that the current domestic cotton prices in the 19 thousand yuan -2 million yuan / ton, even if the state sold the national cotton reserves, the price will also be about 19 thousand yuan per ton, compared with the price of imported cotton at 14 thousand yuan -1.5 million yuan / ton, the difference of each ton is as high as 5000 yuan. The upside down of cotton prices at home and abroad is not new, but the price difference has never been so great. < /p >
< p > Gao Yong, vice president and Secretary General of the China Textile Industry Federation, analyzed that the cotton prices had experienced unusual ups and downs in the previous year. At the beginning of the year, they rose to 35 thousand yuan / ton, then plunged 25 thousand yuan in the middle of the year, and fell to 19 thousand yuan at the end of the year. But the government's "hands" have continued to this day. In order to protect the interests of cotton farmers, in the past two years, the purchase price of the national cotton reserve is about 20400 yuan per ton, and then it will be sold at around 19 thousand yuan per ton. Although the state has invested a lot of money to subsidize cotton farmers and textile enterprises, However, the international cotton price has dropped to a ton of 13 thousand yuan. The cost of cotton planting in Southeast Asia is far lower than that in China. < /p >
< p > < strong > a participant in India cotton textile industry suggests: "you buy Yarn!" < /strong > /p >
< p > but in fact, imported cotton can not be bought if you want to buy it. According to the enterprise, it is necessary to buy quotas for imported cotton. At present, due to the "high threshold" of the 1% tariff quota approval, the number of quasi tax quota issuance is uncertain. At the same time, for small and medium-sized enterprises that are not easy to get processing trade quotas, if they want to get the quota of cotton imports, they will pay an additional 3000 yuan -4000 yuan per ton of quotas. Unfortunately, many textile companies have shifted their capacity overseas. < /p >
< p > < strong > Gao Yong analysis, the whole cotton spinning industry must at least endure the pain of cotton price difference at home and abroad for a year, < /strong > /p >
< p > "just like the trend of China's economy, after a period of rapid development, it has entered a medium speed development stage. China's textile industry is also going through such a development track. At present, we need to have a steady mind to face the current situation and study how to develop under the slowing down of growth and expansion of scale. After the resolution of the cotton policy problem, the textile industry in the future will also face challenges from more areas such as environmental governance and green manufacturing. " Gao Yong said. < /p >