Purchase Of Raw Materials For Chinese Cotton Textile Enterprises In May
< p > with the arrival of the traditional off-season, May, < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > the number of raw materials purchased by enterprises decreased, raw material inventories declined, downstream orders fell somewhat, enterprises were cautious because of cost problems, the output of cotton gauze decreased by double, the inventory of finished products decreased, the overall demand of sales market was not strong, and the enterprises sold profits to maintain normal production and operation activities.
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< p > < strong > 1. Raw material purchase inventory < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > (1) raw material procurement decline < /strong > < /p >
< p > May, the number of raw material procurement decreased, tracking enterprise data showed a decrease of 20%.
According to the actual investigation, the number of enterprise orders is relatively adequate in 1-4 months, and has decreased since May. In order to cope with the upcoming 6, 7 and August off-season market, the enterprises have reduced raw material procurement.
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< p > from the purchase of raw cotton: 5 in the first ten days of the month, cotton imported part of the imported cotton, and the business competition increased, the paction proportion increased, but it fell back in the late part.
Some SMEs are restricted by insufficient funds and import quotas. They can only buy resale of cotton resources, increase production costs, and lower downstream demand, weaken the purchasing intention of enterprises, and make light turnover in the market.
Tracking enterprise data showed that the purchase of raw cotton decreased by 14.8%, of which import cotton ratio increased by 19.8%, mostly cotton or imported cotton.
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< p > from the procurement of chemical fiber raw materials: in May polyester staple fiber prices fell slightly, viscose staple fiber showed a trend of rising before and after falling, but due to the high consistency of different batches of chemical fiber raw materials, and the lack of downstream demand, enterprises do not need to prepare large quantities of stock. Tracking enterprise data shows that the quantity of chemical fiber procurement has dropped significantly, while other new fibers have also dropped.
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< p > < strong > (two) raw material inventories increased year by year, the ring ratio decreased < /strong > < /p >.
< p > from the change of raw material inventory in the past six months, the enterprises in January reduced the raw material inventory substantially. In 2-4 months, the market slightly improved, production steadily recovered, raw material inventories increased gradually, and the ring ratio fell again in May.
The average stock days of tracking raw cotton in enterprises were about 24 days, down nearly 4 days from last month, of which small enterprises were more obvious, and some fell by more than half.
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< p > tracking enterprise data shows that raw material inventories grew by 5% in May, a decrease of 16.2% compared with the previous month. The growth rate dropped rapidly compared with the previous month, of which raw cotton increased by 1% compared to last month, and the annulus ratio decreased by 14.7%. The import cotton in raw cotton increased by 17.2% over the same period last year, and the growth rate was 3.4%.
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< p > < strong > two, product yield and inventory situation < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > (1) the output of gauze products varied in May < /strong > < /p >.
< p > although the production situation was slightly better than that in 2012 before May this year, the survival pressure of enterprises has not been effectively alleviated. After May, the output of gauze has once again declined due to the shortage of demand for downstream market of gauze and difficulties in capital turnover.
With the rapid increase of labor costs, enterprises have strong desire to eliminate backward production capacity, strengthen technological pformation and improve labor productivity, but lack of funds and slow pace of technological pformation. Enterprises expect the state to give policy support.
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< p > tracking enterprise data shows that the yarn production in May increased by 0.4% compared to the same period last year, a decrease of 0.7% compared with the same period of the previous year, 1-5 in the same period, an increase of 3.9% over the same period last year, and a 2% decline in cloth production, an increase of 1.4% over the same period last year.
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The main reason for the growth of < p > is that a few large enterprises have increased operating capacity and expanded production capacity, while the phenomenon of small and micro enterprises shutting down and limiting production is still more prominent.
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< p > < strong > (two) sales situation < /strong > < /p >
< p > May, the market sales of gauze were weaker than that of April. In order to make the capital flow smoothly and maintain production, enterprises should take great measures to increase sales.
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< p > track the average yarn yield of enterprises increased slightly, and the price of the 32 yarn decreased slightly.
From the perspective of yarn varieties, conventional pure cotton yarn is affected by the price of raw materials and the price of imported yarn; the price of combed high count yarn remains stable; the conventional cotton knitted yarn, air jet spinning and vortex spinning are mainly short products, and there is no shortage of sales for the enterprises. The price of conventional polyester cotton blended products is reduced, and the yarn prices of fine denier polyester yarn are stable.
From the perspective of weaving products, the price of conventional cotton fabric has dropped slightly; the prices of high and high density products have been steadily rising; polyester cotton blended fabric is affected by the price fluctuation of polyester staple fiber, but the price is relatively stable under the support of downstream rigid demand; the continuous decline of raw material prices of cotton fabric has a slight downward effect.
From the product structure, the volume and price of wax, dyed cloth, yarn dyed fabric and bedding products remained stable.
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< p > < strong > (three) the inventory of yarn gauze decreased < /strong > < /p >.
< p > the market gradually entered the off-season, downstream demand weakened, sales pressure increased in May, coupled with the decline in output, tracking enterprise gauze price remained stable.
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< p > tracking enterprise data shows that yarn inventory has decreased by 1.1% compared with the decline of chemical fiber yarn inventory.
From the point of view of all kinds of products, the stock of pure cotton yarn has increased by 10%, mainly due to the decline of market prices in early May. The downstream enterprises took a wait-and-see attitude and received no active products. The decrease in the ratio of purified yarn to yarn inventory was mainly due to the decline in production.
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< p > cloth inventory grew by 1.4%, among which inventory of all kinds of products increased to varying degrees.
Despite the small price drop and the cautious stocking of downstream enterprises, enterprises have reduced production volume, but it is still difficult to avoid finished product inventory picking up again.
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