International Leather Industry'S Latest Information Express (8.13)
< p > < strong > Pakistan forbids the export of living animals < /strong > a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > strong > Leather > /strong > < /a > > the industry is greatly encouraged.
< p > recently, the cabinet of the Pakistan Economic Coordination Committee issued a ban on the export of live animals, and it will take effect from October 1, 2013.
The proposal was submitted by the tannery Commission for many years, but is about to expire.
The tannery Committee of Pakistan expressed its appreciation that the < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > leather industry < /a > will be greatly encouraged and benefited from it.
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< p > according to the tannery of Pakistan, the value-added industry chain and supporting industries in leather industry will gain more foreign exchange through selling animal by-products because of the ban on live animals export.
The leather industry or the public can get the necessary products at a reasonable price, such as raw skins, meat, milk and so on.
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< p > < strong > special electricity tax in Pakistan will enhance the competitiveness of leather export less than /strong > /p >
< p > > Pakistan a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > tanning Association < /a > commenting on the recent federal government's massive increase in energy tax, it is suggested that the government should implement special tax rates on the export industry, and raise energy taxes will cause irreparable damage to the export of leather industry.
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< p > Agha, chairman of the Pakistan tannery Association (PTA), recently said that the electricity tax has increased by an average of 50%, and the industry can not afford to sustain such a sharp increase in price.
Agha suggested that such taxes should be exempted to many other countries' export industries.
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< p > raising energy tax will reduce the competitiveness of export products and have a side effect on economic recovery.
The government should consider the negative impact of this measure on various industries, Agha stressed.
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< p > he also called for lower taxes to save export industries and modify the measures.
The export sector's special electricity tax is expected to be announced soon.
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< p > Agha said the leather industry is the main industry to promote exports and GDP growth, and at the same time, it creates a large number of job opportunities.
However, the leather industry has been repeatedly hit and talked about sustainable development.
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Agha, chairman of the Pakistan tannery Association (PTA), also mentioned that the leather industry has already paid a high price for the lack of gas and electricity, and this measure will add to the P.
Due to the increase of costs, Pakistan has given many "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/ "leather international market" /a to China, Bangladesh and India.
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< p > Agha thinks that if we must raise the price, we should implement it step by step.
He said that the export profit margin of Pakistan leather industry is floating between 0.5%-0.8%, and the increase of this electricity price will make them lose more international buyers.
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< p > < strong > Brazil < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/ > leather industry < /a > rapid development export volume is even higher than < /strong > /p >
According to the data released by Brazil Leather Industry Association, the total export volume of leather in March was 191 million 940 thousand US dollars, up 10.2% from 173 million 720 thousand US dollars in the same period last year, which is 1.4% higher than that in February this year.
The export volume is higher than the same period last year, because the price of leather is higher than that of last year. The total export weight in the first three months of this year is higher than that in 2011 and 2012.
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< p > May, Brazil's raw leather export hit a new high for two consecutive months.
In May, the export volume of raw leather, semi finished leather and leather increased by 16.8% compared with the same period in May. The export volume reached US $229 million 300 thousand, a growth of 5% and a 16.9% increase in export volume.
The total export volume in the first 5 months was nearly US $1 billion, an increase of 18.9% over the same period last year, and the number increased by 25.3% to 14 million 500 thousand.
Among them, finished leather accounted for 54.3%, billet skin accounted for 6.1%, blue wet skin accounted for 34.5%, and salt wet skin accounted for 0.6%.
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P, China, Hongkong and Italy remain the three largest buyers, ranking fourth in the US and fifth in exports, only 1/10 in China.
Of the leather exported, 54% is finished leather, 35% is wet blue, 6% is finished leather, and 4% is split leather.
A few years ago, the government of Brazil began to take action to promote export of finished leather and reduce the export of wet blue by adjusting export tax. This practice is controversial in leather industry.
The top three export states are St Paul, South Rio Grande and Parana. It is worth mentioning that Parana's leather output is only half that of St Paul.
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< p > in recent years, the rapid development of leather industry in Brazil has an important relationship with leather education in Brazil.
In the picturesque suburb of new Hamburg in Brazil, there is a country villas school -- Brazil leather school.
This is the internship venue for first-year students.
Although it is a practice field, the equipment is the most advanced equipment used by the factory.
Students should learn from the most basic theories and techniques in the first semester, and mainly carry out the practice of raw skin removal.
Next to the teaching building is the very authoritative "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/ "leather inspection" /a laboratory in Brazil.
It integrates with the teaching links of the whole school and becomes the last sight of this school.
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At the same time, Brazil leather technology research also made a major breakthrough. P
Dr. Milton, director of the Institute of biomechanical research at the Leather Research Institute in Brazil, said that Brazil is the only country in the world to carry out the study on leather comfort degree of < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes < /a >, and Brazil, the Institute of research, is the only one in the world.
The Institute mainly studies engineering, human mechanics and biology, and has target=_blank> cooperation projects with several countries.
In proportion, 90% comes from the research of local product technology, while the 10% is the study of European and American projects.
Through different materials, different environments and different force conditions, the researchers can get people's demand for material comfortableness from different data, and make practical use in order to improve the market competitiveness of Brazil leather industry.
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