Transfer Of Textile Industry Needs To Avoid "Hollow Economy"
< p > > China a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > vice president of the Federation of industries and director of the textile industry pfer office of the China Textile Industry Federation Chen Shujin emphasized the importance of not engaging in the hollow economy; textile a target= "_blank" href= "target=" > clothing < < > backbone enterprises and industrial parks introduced experiences and practices in the process of industrial pfer based on innovative ideas for investment and financing and providing various preferential policies.
The industry generally said that textile "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp "clothing industry < /a" has a good prospect of pfer and development, and has great potential in the process of urbanization.
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< p > < strong > do not engage in hollow economy < /strong > /p >
< p > because of the different economic development levels of different regions, the market demand of industrial pfer is different, and there is potential industrial interest margin.
And the trade barriers between regions make it difficult for cross regional trade to fully realize market expansion.
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< p > Chen Shujin talked about some problems of industrial pfer.
At present, the real economy is very important, especially in the developed areas, which is afraid of hollowing out.
"Now manufacturing is our advantage, and we can not always engage in the service industry.
The rapid development of the service industry in Brazil has given us a wake-up call.
To develop the real economy, do not engage in a hollow economy, and hope that the central and Western parks will undertake industrial pfer smoothly.
Nowadays, the competition of industrial pfer is fierce, especially in the clothing industry.
There are still many clothing industries pferred abroad, especially the pfer of funds and orders.
In recent years, China's "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/ "textile > /a" and clothing exports have increased rapidly. This year, exports of textiles and clothing are estimated at around us $270 billion, textiles account for 42% and clothing accounts for 58%.
This shows that orders for garments have been pferred abroad.
"We advocate going out, which shows that the State supports the pfer of eastern to central and western regions, and supports the pfer to other countries.
The red beans were pferred to Kampuchea, and the state provided financial support.
Chen Shujin said.
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< p > "how to undertake good industrial pfer", Chen Shujin said: "we should make good planning, where are our advantages? What industries do we need? What are the characteristics? What policies should be provided?
It is hoped that the plan will become more and more practical, including what characteristics are in the national textile < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > the garment industry < /a >, and how to build advantages and long-term competitiveness in the future.
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< p > be patient, sincere, and not blind.
If we blindly shift, we may become a burden.
Policies should not be changeable and should be kept continuous.
"Services should be in place, including soft and hard policies.
When I went to Anhui to investigate, Wangjiang and Fengxin merchants, businessmen and businessmen all did better.
Chen Shujin said, "now the Federation of Chinese textile industry is not like the original ministries and commissions, without policies and funds. What it can do is to serve, create more platforms, organize more exchanges and communicate with each other.
China Textile Federation recommends to the Ministry of industry and development and Reform Commission that it has done well, such as demonstration of public service platform and demonstration park, and strive for policies, funds and assistance.
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< p > < strong > Eastern ascension is the main keynote of future development < /strong > /p >
< p > > Deputy Secretary General of China Textile Union, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industry pfer < /a > Yang Jun, deputy director of the office, highlighted several key issues: "from the perspective of the development process of" 12th Five-Year ", the development of China's textile and garment industry will continue to be promoted in the East as the main keynote for future development.
Therefore, the Midwest should pay special attention to the extension of the eastern industrial chain in the undertaking of pfer, and pay attention to docking with the East.
At present, there is a serious phenomenon of homogenization and over competition in undertaking the pfer of textile industry.
Industrial pfer parks in different regions should combine the advantages and characteristics of locals in location, raw material resources, labor force and industrial foundation, so as to find a good location and choose a differentiated dislocation development strategy.
In addition to improving the hardware conditions of infrastructure construction, financial services and public service platform construction, we should also pay attention to the construction of soft environment, including the construction of service concept and service system, especially in the implementation and provision of services.
Yang Jun said.
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< p > Cao Xuejun, director of textile department of the Ministry of consumer goods industry of the State Ministry of industry and commerce, analyzed the new situation of industrial pfer: "the largest proportion of pfer is cotton spinning and clothing.
The layout of large enterprises has been basically in place, the next step is to support the industry, logistics, orders, technology multidirectional pfer, invigorate the local stock enterprises, but also the dominant force.
In addition, she also said: "printing and dyeing park should concentrate water supply treatment, in attracting investment, pay attention, each garden enterprise should build a supporting sewage treatment facilities."
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< p > forecast for the future economy, Wu Qing, a researcher at the Financial Research Institute of the State Council Development Research Center, said that in the next 3 years, energy prices will not rise sharply in ~5.
"The next round of financial shocks will come soon. We should adjust the asset structure and reduce the negative impact.
The liquidity of the US dollar will be reduced, the exchange rate will rise, and the US dollar will appreciate.
For export oriented countries, the appreciation of the US dollar and the appreciation of their currencies will be the most vulnerable ones, including China. "
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< p > some clusters and enterprises that pfer industries have also raised some doubts and worries.
"The policies adopted by the state are not operable."
Liu Xiaojian, deputy director of Shaanxi Xianyang emerging a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industrial park < /a > is outspoken.
"Transfer is selective. At present, some enterprises are worried about the failure of foreign investment, the changing personnel policies, the imperfect industrial chain, the poor matching of functions, and the poor follow-up work.
Many governments do not want companies to move out. "
Guangdong Dongguan Humen clothing "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ > dress less than /a "Industry Association executive vice president Zhu Huaze said.
Some industrial parks believe that policy continuity is poor, industry is dispersed, and there are problems with matching.
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< p class= "MsoNormal" style= "margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" > span lang= "EN-US" lang= "Microsoft";
< p > < strong > resource bottleneck promotes enterprise outward pfer < /strong > < /p >
< p > some clusters and enterprises are keen to see weaknesses and bottlenecks, and seize the business opportunities of industrial pfer.
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Shi Lei, general manager of Zhejiang Jie Li Ya Textile Group Co., Ltd., from an enterprise point of view, talked about the experience of industrial pfer: "we invested 3 billion 500 million yuan in Akesu, Xinjiang in 2010, and we paid more attention to the cost depressions. The local water, electricity, gas, coal and other resources were very cheap, like electricity costs only 0.28 yuan per degree, but in some other parts of China, the cheapest was 0.3 yuan.
The cost of producing one ton of towels in other areas is about 4000 yuan, while in Akesu only about 1300 yuan per ton.
For the future plan, Shi Lei said, "we place more emphasis on the layout of the market and logistics, and consider increasing the factories in the developed logistics areas and establishing the industrial park.
Due to the serious homogenization, the market has become saturated.
I suggest that industrial parks such as resources are not excellent, and try not to be a comprehensive park for the gate type. We should elaborate and establish a subdivision production chain, and make the product matching and service matching well done.
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< p > Zhu Huaze said: after 30 years of development in Humen coastal area, resources have been in a bottleneck state, and enterprises have the desire to move outwards.
"The choice for enterprises to pfer is first to return to their hometown, with their relative advantages; secondly, to choose geographical advantages; now Jiangxi Province, especially Gannan, has better conditions; third, it is the advantage of human relations, and the strategic layout is very important. Humen is a large garment industrial park.
Now, corporate headquarters and R & D are locally processed in other areas. "
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Hao Jianxin, director of the office of the Management Committee of the eco textile < /a > Industrial Demonstration Park, introduced the experience and practice of < p > Ningxia > a href= "http://www.91se91.com".
Helan County, the seat of the Ningxia eco textile industry demonstration park, is grasping the opportunity to build an inland open experimentation area and Yinchuan comprehensive bonded zone. It strengthens the investment of the top leaders, and is personally led by the party secretary, strengthening docking with enterprises and carrying out project docking and promotion.
Hao Jianxin said when he offered various preferential policies to innovative ideas, he said: "for enterprises entering the demonstration zone of Ningxia eco textile industry, they can enjoy preferential policies for local taxes, and the land use tax shall be exempted in the first 5 years.
For the environmentally advanced chemical fiber and textile enterprises with advanced production technology, according to the completion of the investment, each enterprise with a total investment of 4 billion yuan will deploy 1 billion tons of coal resources from the newly explored coal resources of the autonomous region, which is higher than the progressive calculation of the investment of 4 billion yuan.
For enterprises with large investment, high specification and high technology content, the government implements one enterprise and one strategy, giving greater preferential treatment in terms of land prices and tax revenue.
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< p > "we will also explore various flexible financing modes such as financial leasing, BT, BOT and so on. We will actively link up with financial institutions such as Bank of communications and Nanjing finance company, and use Helan underground pipe network, teaching equipment and so on to lease equipment for financing. We will divestiture the property right of the park pipe network from the road investment, design the operating income ahead of schedule, and revitalize the existing assets.
We should seize the policy opportunity to expand domestic demand, and "bundle up packaging" for infrastructure projects in the park, and strive for financial support from higher authorities.
Speaking of the next plan, Hao Jianxin said: "we also need to start the training of industrial workers, and establish" a href= "http://www.91se91.com" textile specialty < /a > with Ningxia University, Yinchuan University and relevant vocational technical schools.
At the same time, 2000 employees were recruited to study in Jining factory in Ruyi group in October.
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