Wang Tiankai: Environmental Problems Are The "Bottleneck" Of The Textile Industry.

< p > market demand is insufficient, enterprise inventory pressure is big, middle and small < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > enterprises are facing difficulties, how to break through? How does the traditional textile industry adapt to the new changes? How will the relevant policies change? China a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile industry < /a > president of the Federation Wang Tiankai enters the interview live broadcast, indirectly interviewed by reporters, talking about the industry status quo and countermeasures. Domestic demand is insufficient, small and medium enterprises should do fine /p.
< p > reporter: Recently, a recent report shows that sales of clothing and domestic demand are not very optimistic last year. Many enterprises are in the stock market. What do you think of such news and news? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: from last year to the first half of this year, the economic situation increased slowly, but the consumption demand was insufficient, and the impact on < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > textile enterprise < /a > was obvious. According to the analysis report of some famous international consulting companies, the consumer goods industry will be a huge market for China's future development. Grasping the different levels of consumption due to regional differences and age differences is the key to breakout. To do business, we must look at the long term. Two, we must take good opportunities. Three, we must aim at products better. < /p >
< p > reporter: now the situation is that high-quality resources are becoming more and more concentrated in large enterprises. What should SMEs do? How can they provide consultation and services to SMEs and promote them? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: from the development of these years, our resource concentration trend is very obvious. The proportion of quality resources of large enterprises is increasing, and the resources of small and medium-sized enterprises are short. The development trend of the textile industry in the future should be that big enterprises should be bigger and stronger, and that small and medium-sized enterprises should specialize in manufacturing. Large enterprises should be bigger and stronger so as to provide living space for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises are specialized in doing the best, so as to provide the foundation for the further development of large enterprises. < /p >
< p > the relationship between large enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises should be an area of fair connection and win-win development. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com > > China's textile industry < /a > now more than 90% are small and medium-sized enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises should be provided with various types of public services, including information, technical services and personnel training. < /p >
< p > < strong > cotton difference is great, cotton growers do not benefit (/strong > < /p >
< p > reporter: for < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industry < /a >, everyone is very concerned about the policy of cotton management. Now the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices has led to the overall disadvantage of the industry. Many people call for adjustment of industrial policy. What do you think of it? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: many people in the textile industry have been reflecting the cotton problem. The original intention of the current policy is to protect farmers, because the cost of farmers' growing cotton is constantly increasing, so the State adopts the policy of pricing and purchasing. Everyone supports the original intention of protecting farmers, but the current policy and the international cotton price system are against it. The international price of cotton is determined by supply and demand. We are pricing by the state. So the two years' purchase and storage caused the domestic cotton price to be a lot higher than that of the international market. The highest price difference between the two years has reached 6000 yuan, and at the low time it is about 4000 yuan, which is equivalent to about 1/3 of the whole cotton. The direct problem is that small and medium-sized enterprises can not afford to start up. The price of cotton in the market is poor, leading to some enterprises in the country using less or less than a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton > /a > cotton stocks. At present, the reserves are about 7 million tons, but the new round of storage will come again. The system has been implemented for two years, the financial burden is serious, and farmers have not been fully benefiting. We think this is not feasible and should be adjusted. < /p >
< p > reporter: so have the relevant departments concerned about this policy and reformulated it? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: there is no sign of change now. One cotton needs eight or nine departments to make joint statements. So far, we feel that the pressure is enormous. It has been suggested that cotton subsidy policy should be adopted in the future to supply farmers directly and protect the interests of farmers. Return to the original competition in the market. I hope to advance this policy as soon as possible. < /p >
< p > < strong > "going out" how to "walk steadily"? < /strong > < /p >
< p > reporter: what do you think the current textile enterprises should consider the problem of going out? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: it is a trend for Chinese textiles to further optimize the allocation of global resources. Be careful when going out: < /p >
< p > first, now we go out to the enterprises involved in cotton spinning, wool spinning, < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > knitting, chemical fiber and so on, both to Southeast Asia, Vietnam, Bangladesh, also to the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia; go out from the investment form is also diversified, there are processing bases, there are investment raw material base, some are pure processing, and some international advanced processing technology and so on. In general, it is based on the complementary view of the industrial chain. Second, the host country has not yet achieved a large number of large scale industrial groups such as China's textile industry from the political, economic, legal, infrastructure and labor quality aspects. Third, our enterprises are truly few in the capacity of multinational resource allocation. Now the enterprises that go out should say that they are relatively strong. It is impossible for us to move such a large industry in a short period of time. However, we need to seriously consider how to improve ourselves. < /p >
< p > China's textile industry is a very complete industrial chain, from raw materials to < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > clothing > /a, or even buttons, it may be completed in an industrial park. Of course, the processing of medium and low grade products will be transferred in a short time, because our labor cost is much higher than that of some other countries. These adjustments are actually in progress. We can see from the international perspective that the middle and low grade products are not made in China. < /p >
< p > there is another way to invest in cotton bases and wool bases, acquire some international channels and advanced technology, and accelerate the pace of imports. < /p >
< p > reporter: now that we sell high prices by selling some imported fabrics, are our imported fabrics superior to domestic fabrics? What does this phenomenon mean? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: I think there is a gap between domestic fabrics and imported fabrics, but it is not universal. Domestic enterprises have been paying great attention to the development of fabrics and have made great progress in this regard. Even some of the fabrics made by enterprises can not be produced internationally. For example, some of the fabrics made by Lu Yi cotton mill in Shandong should be set to several thousand pieces and one meter to reach the top level. This shows that there is no technical gap between our fabrics and the world. < /p >
< p > if there is a gap, it is mainly in design. First, the selection of raw materials and color matching of domestic products do seem to have gaps with the international market. Two, some woollen fabrics may not be as good as international products. < /p >
< p > now, the price of imported fabrics is higher and the price of domestic fabrics is lower. First, we recognize the gap, but the gap is not the general gap. Second, look at this difference from a broader and more comprehensive perspective. I am going to buy "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "> clothing" /a ", and will not superstitious imported fabrics. I think domestic fabrics can achieve this level. Besides, the import price should not be more expensive than the domestic ones. Chinese people are more rational in their consumption concept and will not blindly choose. < /p >
< p > < strong > industry development "bottleneck" is environment < /strong > /p >
< p > reporter: for the "a href=" http://www.91se91.com > textile industry < /a >, the environment and environment for energy saving and emission reduction can not be evaded. What do you know about this problem?
< p > Wang Tiankai: this problem is a serious problem for our industry, because environmental problems are the most important industry bottleneck problem in the textile industry. Among them, we all know that printing and dyeing, printing and dyeing industry has a lot of waste water to discharge. From cotton spinning to making cloth, printing and dyeing, printing and dyeing can be used to make clothes, so that we can make home textiles. The establishment of this industrial chain has always been a bottleneck. If the bottleneck of the past few years is that the printing and dyeing industry has not been able to pass the technology, it must be said that the pressure has been narrowed, but the pressure is still great. It should be said that this work is under pressure from the government, enterprises are under pressure, and the industry is also under pressure. The government has pressure on emission targets and enterprises are under pressure. To solve the environmental problems, we must invest, solve the environmental problems, and solve the environmental problems. If the bottleneck problem is not solved, it may affect the whole industrial chain. < /p >
< p > we put energy conservation and emission reduction into an important issue in the future transformation and development of our industry to solve. This year, we carried out investigation and Research on some key areas, and from the industry point of view, we should increase the promotion of key technologies for energy saving and emission reduction. < /p >
< p > reporter: is there any technology to solve environmental pollution in the world? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai: internationally, there are also in China. For example, the sewage discharge, specifically speaking of the industry, the products of different enterprises are different. The way to solve the problem is also suitable for people and which method is available to them. Back to reality, solving environmental problems requires investment, and indeed involves costs. We must not consider this problem, but also use advanced, usable and economical technology in enterprises. This is sustainable development. < /p >
< p > China's textile industry is the largest producer, consumer and exporter. We now account for about 35% of the global textile trade. In the past more than 10 years, we should say that we have made some achievements in structural adjustment, scientific and technological development, and independent brand building. The adjustment of industrial structure, organizational structure and regional structure has also achieved considerable results. Considerable progress has been made in the development of key equipment and new products in the development of science and technology. But now, big and not strong still exist. Specifically, our growth pattern and investment driven scale expansion have not changed completely. The whole industry is still at the low end of the industrial chain and the added value is not high. At the same time, at present, we face a more prominent contradiction, that is, resources and environmental factors. There is still a gap between China's textile industry and the developed countries in the world. < /p >
< p > > aiming at the transformation from textile country to textile power, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industry < /a > specially formulated the outline of the 2010 to 2020 power. It includes four aspects: technology, brand, sustainable environment, energy conservation and emission reduction, and talents. Through these four aspects, the ultimate goal of textile power is achieved. < /p >