In The First 11 Months Of 2013, China'S Export Of Raw Silk Was Greatly Reduced.

< p > China's raw silk production has a long history. According to preliminary statistics, in the first 10 months of 2013, the cumulative output of raw silk in China increased by 112 thousand tons, up 7% from the same period last year, but the export volume of raw silk in China dropped sharply in the first 11 months of 2013.

The main reason for the reduction in the export volume of raw silk in the first 11 months of 2013 is: < /p >

< p > first, the price of cocoon silk is upside down to raise the production cost of reeling enterprises, resulting in the vast majority of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112102102" > Reeling Enterprises < /a > serious losses, generally reducing production or shutting down production, reducing the production of raw silk and pushing up export prices, resulting in more wait-and-see attitudes among foreign businessmen. Two, the export market is too centralized, resulting in any fatal policy changes of the importing power will have a fatal impact on the export of raw silk in China.

In the first big market, the decrease of raw silk imports in India restricts the growth of raw silk export to a certain extent.

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< p > with the introduction of the opinions of the eight departments such as the Ministry of Commerce on further promoting the healthy development of the cocoon and silk industry, or for the development of China's raw silk industry.

However, in order to truly realize the healthy and orderly development of China's raw silk industry, the relevant departments and enterprises must strengthen the implementation of the relevant measures of the "opinion", strengthen the supervision of the cocoon sale market in the upper reaches, standardize the order of the purchase, prevent the cocoon traffickers from snapping up the cocoon price, and actively expand the new export market, starting with the quality of the a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx? Classid=101112102108" > cocoon < /a > to ensure the new situation of the silk industry at the same time, as well as the opening of the new situation of the downstream silk industry.

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< p > in the first 11 months of this year, the export of raw silk in China showed the following characteristics: < /p >

< p > (1) the export volume of raw silk in November has reached a new high for six months, and the export average price has been increasing for 14 consecutive months.

Since 2013, the export performance of raw silk in China has been in a doldrums, and the overall growth rate of monthly exports has shown a negative growth trend. Although the export average price has continued to rise, it has not stimulated the sustained growth of exports.

After 4 consecutive months of negative growth in exports in the second half of the year, exports began to turn around in November, and for the first time they achieved positive growth.

In the month of November, China exported 651.6 tons of raw silk, an increase of 30.2%, worth 37 million 114 thousand US dollars, an increase of 45.2%, and the export average price continued to maintain a growth rate of 57 US dollars per kilogram, an increase of 11.5% and a positive growth for fourteenth consecutive months.

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< p > data source: customs information network (www.haiguan.info) < /p >

< p > Chart 1:2012 November January, China's raw silk monthly export trend chart < /p > -2013

< p > (two) general trade mode absolutely leads export.

In the first 11 months of 2013, China exported 6113.9 tons of raw silk in the general trade mode, down 11.9%, accounting for 98.8% of the total export volume of raw silk in the same period, and exported 735 thousand tons of raw silk, down 15.6%, accounting for 1.2%.

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< p > (three) India, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112102107" > EU < /a > and ASEAN are the three main markets of raw silk export in China.

The export market of raw silk in China is mainly Asian countries, and the export market is highly concentrated.

With the announcement of the India central government's financial plan in early 2013, the import tariff of raw silk increased from 5% to 15%. In order to protect the local sericulture and silk reeling industry, India was still the largest market for raw silk export in China, but its growth rate began to drop sharply.

In the first 11 months of 2013, China exported 3030.1 tons of raw silk to India, a decrease of 28.7%, accounting for 49% of the total export volume of raw silk in the same period; 1274.5 tons of exports to the European Union, an increase of 29.7%, accounting for 20.6; an increase of 11.3% tons, accounting for 14.4 for ASEAN exports.

In addition, the export of raw silk in Brazil and UAE has increased rapidly in the same period, with export volume of 86.1 tons and 57.4 tons respectively, with the growth rate reaching 1.6 times and 3.6 times respectively.

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< p > (four) the export of private enterprises occupies half of China's raw silk export, and the export of state-owned enterprises has dropped sharply.

In the first 11 months of 2013, China's private enterprises exported 2.6% tons of raw silk, down 2.6%, accounting for 53.3% of the total export volume of raw silk in China over the same period, and 2555.2 tons of state-owned enterprises exported, down 22.5%, accounting for 41.3%.

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< p > (six) < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112102101" > mulberry silk < /a > is the main variety of raw silk export in China.

In the first 11 months of 2013, China exported 12.2% tons of mulberry silk, down 12.2%, accounting for 95.4% of the total export volume of raw silk in the same period, and 283.8 tons of tussah silk, down 20.2%, accounting for 4.6%.

In addition, there is also a significant difference in the average export price of raw silk products.

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