The Development Of Shoes And Other Light Industries Is Hindered. Leather Chemicals Are Exploring The Road Of Pformation.
< p > as early as September 3, 2012, the second enlarged meeting of the Seventh Council of China Leather Association was held in Rainbow Hotel in Shanghai.
Wang Shicheng, vice president and Secretary General of China Light Industry Federation attended the meeting and delivered a speech.
In his speech, he made an analysis of the economic performance of light industry and leather industry in the first half of the year, and pointed out three major problems that lie ahead of the industry. One is the high cost, the two is the increase in inventory pressure, and the three is the excessive taxation of enterprises.
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< p > when it comes to the problem of high cost, he points out that < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107101" > labor cost < /a > raw material cost rising has been gradually showing normalization in the economic operation. Although the prices of some raw material industries such as steel and iron and non-ferrous metals have come down recently, the comprehensive cost of light industry is still high compared with last year.
At present, the difficulty of financing and the increase of financing cost are the key issues to weaken the vitality of enterprise operation.
The state has paid attention to and saw the problem of solving the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, and has achieved certain results.
In 2012 1-5, the growth of liabilities, financial expenses and interest expenses of Enterprises above Designated Size in light industry slowed down compared with the first quarter. However, the growth of SME financing costs is still significantly larger than that of large enterprises.
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< p > the problem of increasing inventory pressure was obvious in the first half of this year. His analysis was mainly due to the strong demand for light industrial products in the first half of last year, and some enterprises were too optimistic about the market trend and maintained a large number of production.
However, in 2012, under the influence of the international situation, the peak season did not reach the expected date, and the performance in the off-season was even weaker.
He also pointed out by data analysis that in 2012 1-5, the finished product inventory of Enterprises above Designated Size in light industry increased by 15.6% compared to the same period last year, and the finished products of watches, sewing machines, workmen, beauty, light industry general equipment, weighing apparatus and household appliances increased by more than 20% compared with the same period last year, and higher than that of industrial gross output value.
The production of enterprises is facing a dilemma. If we continue to produce, we will have bigger inventory and a serious lack of liquidity. If we do not produce, we will lose workers.
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< p > president Wang emphasized in his speech that the burden of enterprise tax burden is too heavy to restrict the development of enterprises.
He pointed out that < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107102" > Leather > /a >, plastic products, paper making, stationery and sports goods, bicycles, sewing machines and other trade associations all put forward that the heavy burden of enterprise tax burden is an important reason for the current operation difficulties of enterprises. We hope that relevant departments of the state can understand the practical difficulties of enterprises and reduce or adjust the relevant taxes.
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< p > China Leather Association as the director unit of the National Leather Industry Standardization Technical Committee and the national footwear Standardization Technical Committee, has always attached importance to standard work.
In the three year planning period, we will further promote the revision and revision of the leather industry standards, thus laying a good foundation for ensuring and improving the quality of products.
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< p > from the leather perspective, the National Leather Industry Standardization Technical Committee has 124 industry standards in its centralized management, 54 industry standards over ten years, and 5 industry standards with a standard age exceeding five years.
In the 54 industry standards with a bid age exceeding ten years, 12 items have been included in the light industry standard revision plan, which is being revised. Some of them have been approved. 18 items have been submitted to the 2009 industry standard revision plan, and 24 items need to be re emphasized.
2 of the industry standards with a standard age exceeding 5 years have been included in the light industry standard revision plan, which is being revised and needs to be refocused on 3 items.
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< p > < < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107107 > > shoes > /a >, the national shoe Standardization Technical Committee has 80 industry standards, and the standard is over 16 for 16 years. There is no industry standard with a standard age exceeding five years.
Now 16 industry standards have been included in the light industry standard review plan.
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< p > the two bid committees have incorporated safety and health standards into the standard system of the Technical Committee since its inception. They have followed closely the relevant international standards for revision and development, formulated scientific and safe and hygienic standards that meet the requirements of China's national conditions and industry development, and have formulated the "GB20400-2006 leather and fur hazardous substances limit" standard.
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< p > in the ten major policies and measures, it put forward "strengthening industrial policy guidance", requiring research and development of leather and other industrial policies and access conditions, and how to strengthen the regulation and guidance for the development of the industry. < /p >
< p > director Zhang said that at present, the China Leather Association is cooperating with the national development and Reform Commission and the State Ministry of industry and Commerce in formulates the guiding opinions on the tannery industry structure adjustment, and takes the "tannery enterprise access conditions" as one of the specific working measures. On this basis, we will make further additions and improvements according to the requirements of the plan.
In the future, the state will also timely adjust the guidance catalogue of industrial restructuring and the guidance catalogue for foreign investment industries according to the development situation, so as to achieve environmental protection, land, credit, industrial and commercial registration and other related policies and industrial policies.
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< p > to ensure that the competitive advantages of China's leather industry chain exist for a long time, the China Leather Association proposes that the leather industry should take the road of centralized production in the process of pfer, so that environmental protection should be done first, energy conservation and emission reduction should be achieved, and the layout is reasonable.
At the same time, actively carry out research and exploration practice, guide the leather industry to adjust the structure, optimize and upgrade in the pfer, so as to achieve sustainable development of the industry as the ultimate goal.
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