The Structure Of Shoemaking Machinery Industry Shows Zhejiang, Min, Guangdong And Su Quadruped
Since P joined the WTO, China's footwear industry has developed rapidly. China has become the largest a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107105" in the world, the manufacturing base of footwear and the exporter of footwear.
At present, the annual output of China's shoemaking enterprises exceeds 10 billion pairs, accounting for nearly 70% of world output.
In 2006, a total of 14 billion 800 million pairs of shoes were produced in the world, and 13 billion 500 million pairs were produced in Asia, most of which came from China, while in Dongguan, Guangdong, the total number of shoes purchased in the Pearl River Delta accounted for 60% of the world's total.
It is predicted that the output of footwear industry will exceed 15 billion by 2010.
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< p > 2007, the biggest feature of China's footwear industry is the launch of the listing.
In the past, few Chinese footwear companies were listed, and the two stars, famous for their footwear industry, also focused on tire manufacturing.
As a typical labor-intensive industry, footwear manufacturing has been neglected by the capital.
In 2007, however, everything seemed to change.
In May 23, 2007, BELLE international officially launched its listing on the Hongkong stock exchange, which sounded the horn for the listing of footwear companies. Then Anta sports also landed in Hong Kong. In addition, AOKANG chairman said that AOKANG will be listed in two years, and Kangnai, red dragonfly, XTEP and Del Hui hope to be listed and achieve faster upgrading through capital.
The development of Chinese shoe enterprises is inseparable from the support of capital.
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< p > from the import and export market, nearly 8 billion pairs of shoes produced in China are used for export and the rest are consumed in the domestic market.
In the third quarter of 2007, China exported a total of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107108" > footwear products < /a > 6 billion 440 million pairs, earning 18 billion 360 million US dollars, with an average price of 2.85 US dollars, respectively, which increased 10.4% and 15.9% over the same period in 2006.
It is noteworthy that, under the influence of EU anti-dumping, 1-9 months in 2007, the number of leather shoes exports in China increased negatively for 9 consecutive months, making the proportion of leather shoes exported by 2.4 percentage points lower than that in 2006, and the export amount decreased by 1.8 percentage points, which will directly affect the competitiveness of China's footwear products in the international market.
Affected by the upgrading of domestic consumption, the number of imported shoes increased by more than 50% during the same period.
Among them, the number of leather shoes imports increased by 44.6% in September 2007.
With the deepening development of reform and opening up, the export of footwear products in China is showing more and more structural contradictions. For example, the volume of export products is large but the price is low, and the export enterprises are large, but the scale is small.
In addition, similar to other traditional processing products, China's footwear industry is still at the end of the industrial chain. Our country lacks the control capability in the middle market of footwear distribution in the international market, and the establishment of the retail links network is still in its initial stage.
The low added value of export products and the low output value of unit energy consumption compel China's shoe making industry to adjust its structure and change its original mode of trade growth so as to make the industry bigger and stronger.
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< p > Italy, mainland China and Taiwan, China are the three largest shoe production bases in the world.
The position of the three shoe machine bases has been firmly established, and their long-term development and accumulation have also formed their respective advantages and characteristics.
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< p > from the technical level at this stage, the difference between mainland shoe machine and Taiwan shoe machine (most of which is Taiwan brand mainland production) is quite small. Some products are completely different, but Europe, especially Italy shoe machine, still has certain advantages in high-end products.
Therefore, at present, European shoe machine still occupies the mainstream of high-end shoe machine, though this part is less in the whole market.
Taiwan shoe machine is still very competitive in China because they are almost "Continental", especially in the Taiwanese shoe factories in mainland China, whose market share is in the majority, and the industry is estimated to reach 60%.
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< p > from the analysis of the future development trend, many shoe maker think that the whole market prospect of China is still good, the speed of product renewal will speed up, and the requirement of product quality will be higher and higher.
At present, the trend of shoe machine enterprises to improve their products is mainly in three directions: digitalization, automation and intellectualization.
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< p > first, digitalization.
Digitalization is the development trend of the manufacturing industry in the future. It is also the first consideration of the world famous brand and the top manufacturing informatization. It has the characteristics of convenience, speed, accuracy, synchronism, individuation and standardization all over the world.
Many shoe-making enterprises are also advocating digitalization, but in fact, they are not fully implemented, so there is still room for development.
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< p > Second, automation.
In order to save labor costs, most shoe machine enterprises will use automation equipment, and many manufacturers invest heavily in R & D with machine tools, automatic assembly lines and other equipment, with a view to seize the opportunity in the next round of economic boom.
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< p > Third, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx? Classid=101112107101" > intellectualization < /a >.
Basically, shoemaking entrepreneurs want their shoe machine to be able to adapt to different processes, different bodies and different materials, and truly realize intelligence.
For example, the intellectualization trend of the folding machine and the front gear has become more and more obvious.
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< p > Yes, digitalization automation is also the trend of the shoe machine industry. However, with the development of the market, the demand for equipment is getting higher and higher, and the demand for products is increasing. Gradually, the shoe machine enterprises that meet the requirements are developing more and more smoothly. For those high-end shoe manufacturers with the ability to manufacture industry standards, they are pushed to the top of the industry.
However, in the wave of the market, there will eventually be some shoe machine enterprises unable to keep up with the development of the whole market, and even be eliminated.
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< p > "environmental protection, energy saving, high efficiency and safety" is basically an eternal topic of shoe machine industry.
If enterprises want to win an invincible position in the whole industry economy and get long-term and sound development, we must always maintain their advantages, keep pace with the development of the market, adapt to the development and changes of the situation, constantly study new technologies and new technologies, and strive for long-term sustainable development.
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