Taihu's Pollution Control Program Is A Pioneer In The Textile Industry.

The national development and Reform Commission recently issued the "Taihu River Basin". General plan for comprehensive treatment of water environment " The plan proposes that two provinces and municipalities in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai should formulate and enforce strict environmental standards. The emphasis of industrial pollution sources governance should be on strengthening technological transformation, strengthening operation and management, and innovating system and mechanism, and fundamentally changing the situation of industrial pollution.

The responsible person of the State Development and Reform Commission said that Jiangsu's textile and chemical industries and other industries had a large amount of wastewater and COD emissions, especially the textile industry. Suzhou emissions were much higher than those of Wuxi, Changzhou, Nanjing and Zhenjiang. The four largest pollutants emission industry in Zhejiang was textile, printing and dyeing and paper making.

The plan points out that the prominent problem of structural pollution is one of the main problems facing the comprehensive management of water environment in the Taihu River Basin. In the second industry, Spin The amount of pollutants discharged from heavy polluting industries such as chemical industry and metallurgy is still high. The number of industrial enterprises carrying out pollutant reduction is relatively small, investment in industrial pollution control is low, the enthusiasm of enterprises to control pollution is not high, and the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection is still sharp. Therefore, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai should formulate and implement the catalogue of industries and products that prohibit and restrict the development of Taihu River Basin, and use economic, legal and necessary administrative means to carry out special rectification of pollution in key industries, restrict and eliminate backward production capacity, and limit production capacity, technology, equipment and products that do not meet the requirements of industrial access and industrial policies. Strict environmental protection approval system for new projects, approval of new projects in key industries such as textile dyeing and finishing, chemical industry, and strict implementation of the limits of discharge of major pollutants of water pollutants in urban sewage treatment plants and key industrial sectors in Taihu (DB32/T1072-2007) are strictly enforced. Stop approving new construction projects with pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus. New pollutants must be replaced by two times total emission reduction of old enterprises, and the implementation of "two reduction and one increase".

The plan proposes that enterprises with serious pollution and failing to meet the standards will be eliminated within a limited time. Due to historical reasons, many small and medium-sized enterprises are seriously polluted in the Taihu River Basin. Because of the lack of capital and technology, enterprises mainly exchange their economic benefits at the expense of environmental resources. We must take resolute measures to eliminate these long-term polluting environment, backward technology, low efficiency, and fail to meet the standards. Meanwhile, we must eliminate the laid-off workers and safeguard social stability. Focusing on sewage treatment enterprises such as textile dyeing and finishing, chemical industry and other key industries, advanced treatment of industrial waste water, transformation of industrial waste water treatment facilities and technology, and further reduction of pollutant discharge amount are carried out. We should implement cleaner production level upgrading projects in key industries such as textile dyeing, finishing and chemical industry in the basin. For newly built or rebuilt projects, the index should not be lower than the level of "cleaner production advanced enterprises" in the cleaner production evaluation index system. We should strengthen the construction of centralized sewage treatment facilities and improve the centralized treatment capacity of industrial wastewater. Small and medium sized enterprises must move to industrial parks or development zones to promote the recycling and reuse of waste water.

At the same time, the plan also proposed that by 2015, the core of the water utilization efficiency should be increased, and the high water and high polluting industries such as textiles should be the focal point, with the goal of establishing water-saving industries as the goal, the enterprises as the main body of water conservation, the emphasis on water-saving industrial structure adjustment and technological transformation, and the promotion of energy saving and emission reduction in chemical, textile, printing and dyeing industries, and the strengthening of industrial water-saving management. The water consumption of 10000 yuan for industrial added value will decrease by 30% compared with that in 2010, while that in Jiangsu will be 27%, and that in Zhejiang will be 30%.

The national development and Reform Commission called for further speed up. Textile dyeing and finishing Special rectification of heavy polluting industrial enterprises such as chemical industry and tanning enterprises will further restrict and eliminate backward production capacity, promote cleaner production and deep treatment, close down enterprises that can not be harnessing, and arrange 33 industrial point source pollution control projects. According to province and city, there are 11 in Jiangsu and 22 in Zhejiang. According to the nature of the project, 32 new ones are built and 1 are under construction.