The Trend Of Textile Industry Structure Adjustment In Tajikistan

< p > with the improvement of the national economic situation, the income of residents has been increasing, and the demand for textiles has become increasingly strong in the market.

At the same time, the local textile enterprises can see that the export products will gain higher profits than the simple primary raw materials export. The voice of improving the < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > the textile industry chain < /a > is stronger in Tajikistan.

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< p > < strong > improving < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > cotton > /a > processing capacity < /strong > /p >

< p > most of the cultivated land in Tajikistan is used for planting a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton < /a >, while most of the cotton is used for export. It can be said that the cotton industry occupies an important part in the national economy.

In Tajikistan, cotton accounts for about 60% of total agricultural output, while cotton is also the source of 75% of the rural population.

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< p > however, the head of the Ministry of agriculture and energy said that the cotton price was lower due to overcapacity. The government of Tajikistan must adjust the situation through policy adjustment.

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< p > 2012, the government encouraged to reduce cotton planting area and increase the land for fruit, vegetable and feed crops.

On the one hand, it reduces cotton production and on the other hand meets domestic demand for food.

According to statistics from the Ministry of agriculture, cotton planting area was about 190 thousand hectares last year, 4% less than in 2012, and cotton output was 392 thousand tons, 3.6% less than expected.

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< p > but cotton growers in Tajikistan said: "we are more willing to grow cotton than fruits and vegetables.

Because the shelf life of fruits and vegetables is short, if the sales volume is not smooth, the growers will suffer direct losses.

Even after the harvest of cotton, even if the sales volume is bad, the profit rate will be reduced.

We hope that the state can promote the development of the textile industry and improve the processing capacity of cotton so that we do not have to worry about overcapacity and usher in new opportunities for development.

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< p > < strong > perfect the extension of the industrial chain layout < /strong > < /p >

Less than 90% of Tajikistan's P cotton is exported to the textile processing industry developed countries.

In 1~10 months of 2013, Tajikistan exported 88 thousand and 600 tons of cotton, worth 147 million 800 thousand US dollars, which was significantly lower than the export volume of 168 million 400 thousand tons of 114 thousand and 300 tons exported in the same period last year.

Among them, more than 40% Tajik cotton exports to Turkey, followed by Russia about 23%, China accounted for 13%, Kazakhstan 6.5%.

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< p > British magazine pointed out that "if Tajikistan improves the finishing process of cotton products and not only exports cotton raw materials, it will have more benefits."

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Sodik Rustamov, head of Tajikistan agriculture and energy department, said: "sales of textile products are more than double or even more than ten times the income of direct sale of cotton. Although it is difficult to do this according to our current industrial situation, we must strive to reverse this situation, so that we can substantially raise Tajik's economy and create thousands of job opportunities." P

We must pform the existing processing capacity to keep more profits in the industrial chain in Tajikistan.

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"The price of finished yarn exports is two times the price of cotton fiber. If we produce finished products for export, we believe that profits will not only increase by two times," Bakhtiyor Faizullayev, general manager of P > Olim Textile Co., Ltd. said.

In fact, this is also the reason why Firuz started to make garments.

Last year, the company made 30000 garments annually and sold well.

Saodat Mannonova, head of the company, said: "at the beginning of the establishment, the company did not expect to make garments. At the beginning, it only wanted to make cotton raw materials into fabrics. Later, we found that the garments we tried to make were popular in the CIS market, and then some people in the European market came to order.

I believe our advantage is Tajikistan's high quality cotton. "

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< p > < strong > seize organic cotton development opportunities < /strong > < /p >

< p > "the problem we are facing now is how to update old factories and where to find investment."

Sodik Rustamov said, "at present, the better cotton mills in China have only 4000~5000 tons of processing capacity per year. They also suffer from power failure from time to time, so they can not generate much revenue.

In addition, we do not have enough garment factories, even if the cotton spinning process is perfect, if the subsequent processing can not keep up, it will not be able to achieve large-scale garment exports. "

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< p > at present, Tajikistan is steadily improving its production capacity.

Over the past 3 years, more than 15 cotton mills have been built or renovated in Tajikistan.

A more complete spinning and weaving industry chain has emerged in major cities such as Dushanbe and Hu Zhande.

Last year, 6 textile factories were launched at the same time. One cotton mill can produce 20000 tons of cotton yarn every year.

The president of the country said it is necessary to provide the most advanced technology and equipment for textile mills to greatly improve the production capacity of domestic textile and clothing.

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Besides, P will also enhance the competitiveness of Tajikistan's cotton products through organic cotton production and further solve the problem of insufficient funds for the development of cotton industry.

Recently, the International Trade Center conducted a survey Workshop on organic cotton production in the country.

Simon Ferrigno, an organic cotton consultant at the international trade center, said: "the organic cotton industry is growing. The global market value is 8 billion 900 million dollars, while Tajikistan accounts for a very small proportion. Even many people do not know that the production of organic cotton is here.

At present, the output of organic cotton in the country is negligible for the global market, but according to the evaluation of cotton in Tajikistan, its cotton quality is higher than the global average, and Tajik cotton is recognized by many European traditional spinning mills.

With this in mind, we believe that Tajikistan's organic cotton has great potential for development.

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