The Pfer Of Industries From Coastal Areas To The Mainland Has Quietly Changed The Domestic Trade Pattern.
< p > March 18th, data from the business sector showed that in the first two months of this year, the import and export of 11 provinces and cities in the eastern region dropped by 0.9%.
Among them, Guangdong, Jiangsu and other 7 eastern provinces and municipalities accounted for 2.2 percentage points of foreign trade.
Over the same period, imports and exports of 8 provinces in the central region dropped by 0.8%, < /p >
< p > the only good news is from the western region, and 12 provinces and municipalities have increased 29.7% in imports and exports.
From the point of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > exports > /a >, the export growth rates of Sichuan, Chongqing and Guangxi provinces and cities in the central and western regions are 24.8%, 31.5% and 53% respectively.
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< p > Guangdong customs branch issued statistics on foreign trade. The total value of Guangdong's foreign trade and import and export in the first two months of this year dropped by 15.3% compared to the same period last year, accounting for only 23% of the total foreign trade value of the same period.
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< p > according to the introduction of the foreign trade system, Guangdong's foreign trade imports and exports fell for the 2 consecutive month, mainly due to the high foreign trade base caused by arbitrage trade last year, thereby pulling down the foreign trade data of the whole country.
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< p > because a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > arbitrage < /a > concentrated in the first half of the year, especially in 3 and April, it is the high position of arbitrage trade, so the foreign trade situation in the next few months will be more severe.
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< p > however, Wang Tao, chief economist of UBS Securities, believes that considering the serious phenomenon of high export in the first half of last year, the data in the first two months may underestimate the true state of China's exports.
Exports to Hongkong, for example, dropped by 21% compared to the same period last year, while a sharp increase of 19% after excluding the impact of last year's high export report.
After excluding the impact of the high export news, she estimated that total exports in dollar terms increased by 5% over the same period last year.
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< p > except for the high base number last year, the continuous decline of processing trade and the dilemma of industrial pformation and upgrading, Guangdong's foreign trade situation is not optimistic in the long run.
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< p > the shrinking of external demand, rising production costs, and the restriction of electricity consumption, and the pformation of processing trade volume forced by external environment have made Guangdong's export-oriented economic development bid farewell to the high growth in the past, while the inland areas undertaking industrial pfer take the opportunity to pursue.
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< p > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > central provinces < /a > compete for Foxconn and other export processing enterprises landing, bringing employment, GDP and export.
One proof is that the main import and export of hongFujin precision electronics company under Foxconn group has been concentrated in Zhengzhou. Its companies in Yantai and Chongqing grew by 33.9% and 6.4% respectively, while those in Shenzhen dropped by 1.6% in the previous month.
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While the proportion of China's foreign trade in the central and western regions has increased year by year, the growth rate of the central and western regions in developing foreign trade and attracting foreign investment is higher than that in the eastern coastal areas. < p >
Predictably, the balance of the future foreign trade pattern will still be tilted to the central and western regions.
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< p > in fact, this phenomenon is also the result of policy guidance.
According to the foreign trade system, taking into account natural resources, labor resources and other factors, we will focus on supporting the development of advantageous industries in some central and western regions and undertaking the export industry pfer in the international and coastal areas.
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