Zhejiang Wenling Shoe Enterprises Will Focus On Regulation As The Development Of The Industry.
< p > the growth of Zhejiang's massive economy is almost synchronous with the reform and opening up, and some even have a longer history. The local characteristic industries have been integrated into all aspects of the local family life.
This time, they will face a radical pformation.
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< p > we take Pujiang and Wenling as samples to see what the storm has really affected. < /p >
< p > < strong > production capacity will be pferred to outside the province < /strong > < /p >
Yuan Wenxin, chairman of the Wenling Municipal People's Congress and chairman of Zhejiang Bi Ke sporting goods Co., Ltd., during the two sessions of Wenling, often received telephone calls from representatives from all parts of the economic and Technological Development Zone in P.
They saw the news of Wenling leather shoes enterprises shutting down and came to business.
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< p > "some backward areas, I hope we can run factories," Yuan Wen Xin said. "The conditions for each other are very good."
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< p > "local people either invest in industry or live on rent and services, and small business owners are mostly outsiders, and a few are local people."
Wenling local people so introduced.
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< p > in Pujiang, some rural roads are full of cars coming to collect goods, but now they are not carrying crystal products but all kinds of production equipment.
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"P >" a lot of the small bosses of crystal processing plant come from Anhui and Jiangxi. Now they come home to invite business, and Pujiang has no space.
Huang Dayong, Secretary of the Party branch of Heshan village, Pujiang Xian Hua Street, said.
The loss of living space in Zhejiang has not disappeared, and some of them have been pferred to other provinces.
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< p > > Anhui, Jiangxi and other governments come to Pujiang for investment, providing the preferential policies for Pujiang to provide "low, small and scattered" preferential policies: Anhui gives the relocation of the past crystal production enterprises, no matter the size, as long as the equipment is not backward production capacity machinery, give the rent and tax negative aspects of the relief policy; and even provide free delivery of goods vehicles.
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< p > "the foreign governments come to invite investment, we are willing to pull strings to jointly complete the work of capacity pfer."
Pujiang County Bureau of economic and Trade Bureau building has said that he is not worried about the pfer of production capacity will bring adverse effects to the Pujiang economy, "the industrial chain in Pujiang, this is a fundamental advantage, other cities are very difficult to pry the advantages of Pujiang in the crystal industry."
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< p > > Qingxi village, Dadan Township, Pujiang County, is one of the birthplaces of crystal processing in Pujiang. Ni Guozi, a former Secretary of the village Party branch, introduced: "after the renovation, there are 15 factories left in the village. The waste water is introduced into the sedimentation tank. The waste residue is collected by the solid waste disposal company. The stream is clear at once, but the villagers' rent is almost gone. The factories and workers are gone, and the vegetable sales income is gone. They can only go out to work in Yiwu and Pujiang county towns."
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< p > < strong > will the industry chain be broken up? < /strong > /p >
< p > in Wenling and Pujiang locals, the ultimate victims of regulation are locals.
"There are 600 houses in the village. There are no factories. The villagers lose at least 10 million yuan a year."
Huang Dayong calculates.
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< p > "before the village is very busy, now the outsiders have gone, the rent is gone, even vegetables are not bought. The old woman earned more than 50 yuan a day by selling vegetables, and now the income is completely gone."
However, what Ni Guozi most worried about was the pfer of production capacity to the provinces, which had an impact on Pujiang's position in the crystal industry.
Huang Dayong estimated that there were 70% to 80% of the crystal from Pujiang before the renovation, and estimated that it would occupy 40% of the market share after renovation.
However, he believes that the displacement of production capacity will not affect the crystal status of Pujiang, "because 60% of the crystal production equipment comes from Pujiang."
< /p >
< p > Pujiang's local crystal source has been in short supply in a short period of time. Most of the enterprises that have not been shut down are put into production at full capacity.
"But in the long run, competition will intensify, and foreign enterprises will enjoy various preferential policies. Pujiang crystal has no price advantage compared with that."
Ni Guozi was very worried.
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< p > new building is not worried about this: "before the Pujiang regulation of high-energy consumption production process, the same capacity pfer to Anhui and other places, but then only a false alarm.
The pfer of capacity brought about by this regulation will not affect the industrial chain of Pujiang crystal. "
< /p >
< p > Chen Xinchu, chairman of Wenling haute shoe industry Co., Ltd., also believes that the regulation will not affect the foundation of Wenling footwear industry: "Wenling shoes industry has a history of more than 30 years, and the industrial chain is very complete. It will not affect the industrial chain at all.
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< p > Wenling's unlicensed shoe enterprises must apply for a license with at least 1 million yuan of registered capital and 100 square meters of factory buildings, otherwise they will not be able to resume production.
This is the threshold for many small businesses.
Some outsiders in these enterprises are considering relocation, while locals are seeking to discount production equipment and production materials to large enterprises.
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< p class= "p15" style= "margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt" > span style= "font-family:" Song body ";" font-size: ";" "" "" > "< < >", "song";
< p > < --EndFragment-- > strong > regulation is the turning point of large enterprises < /strong > /p >
< p > the majority of small and micro shoemaking enterprises are management cadres and technical backbone from the scale < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > shoes enterprises < /a >.
"These people should have contributed to the pformation and upgrading of the footwear industry in Wenling and the enterprises in which they were located, but after setting up" low, small and scattered enterprises ", they intensified the low level competition in Wenling's footwear industry and hindered the development of industries and enterprises.
Jin Hongqing, Secretary General of the Wenling shoe and leather industry association, said that "shutting down small businesses and small workshops that do not meet the requirements will help scale shoe companies retain talent."
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< p > Chen Xinchu also believes that the "low, small and scattered" enterprises in this regulation will help to achieve fair competition among enterprises.
"Low, small, scattered" enterprises in residential buildings and illegal buildings, the use of residential electricity, there is no need to worry about power failure.
When the power is cut off, the government will first protect the civilian sector, but we are suffering from power cuts in the industrial area.
< /p >
< p > Chen Xinchu also expressed no need to worry about the current loss of workers.
"Able workers can go to big businesses, and locals will definitely find new ways to make money."
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< p > < strong > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > Park Construction < /a > becomes the focus < /strong > /p >
< p > Pujiang and Wenling also carried out "zero tolerance" for illegal buildings in China. All illegal buildings were demolished, and many enterprises lost their factories.
< /p >
< p >, so both industrial parks are being built.
At the end of December 2013, Pujiang began to build 4 crystal industrial agglomeration areas, totaling 800 mu of land, which can accommodate 1500 small and medium-sized enterprises.
Small and medium-sized enterprises must go to the gathering area if they want to engage in crystal production.
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< p > the park built in Pujiang county will play an important role as an incubator.
Once the small and medium-sized enterprises develop and grow, the park will consider pferring the industrial land to them. At this time, the new rental enterprises can be introduced into the new small business owners.
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< p > Wenling Hengfeng Street View Wei Chencun is also constructing an industrial area to accommodate enterprises with current business licenses and fire inspection but still in private houses.
There are 3144 licensed enterprises and more than 1200 unlicensed enterprises in Hengfeng streets. More than half of the licences enterprises have resumed production. A large part of the enterprises that have resumed production are in private houses, and need to be relocated in the future.
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< p > at present, "three changes and one demolition" have demolished a large number of illegal buildings.
"A large number of land has been vacated for centralized construction of standard plants."
Xu Huajun, deputy director of Hengfeng Subdistrict Office, said.
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< p > < strong > pformation and upgrading equal to < /strong > /p >
< p > factories have been shut down, and no doubt a large number of industrial workers have lost their jobs.
How to solve this problem is still focusing on industrial pformation and upgrading.
< /p >
< p > there are two similarities in the plan of pformation and upgrading between Pujiang and Wenling: first, to enhance quality and brand; two, to pform production enterprises into sales enterprises, to develop service industries, and to provide supporting services for large enterprises.
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< p > < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > Wenling < /a > Jin Hongqing, Secretary General of the shoe and leather industry chamber of Commerce, believes that substitution of machines can improve the R & D strength of enterprises, and with the pformation of production technology, we can achieve double enhancement of product quality and brand.
The new building believes that the upgrading of enterprises includes four aspects: production equipment, enterprise internal management, water control technology and enterprise scale.
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< p > Pujiang county government has actively guided enterprises to develop e-commerce, and has made the five year plan from 2014 to 2018.
Wenling City North Street is also trying to build a large-scale footwear e-commerce park.
According to the Alibaba group's survey, Pujiang's e-commerce vitality ranks twenty-fourth in China, which is the advantage of Pujiang's development of e-commerce.
When carrying out the new rural construction, the relevant departments in Pujiang County consciously cultivate e-commerce village, and every year the county government provides 2 million yuan subsidy for e-commerce.
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< p > after the renovation of the crystal industry began, the Pujiang county government provided 30 thousand square meters of office space to the e-commerce enterprises, and did not have the scale requirements for the e-business enterprises to be settled. At the same time, they did not collect rents and did not collect taxes.
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< p > Ni Guozi also hopes that the local government can consider introducing pollution-free industrial and agricultural projects so that the people in the village can survive and leave young people.
< /p >
< p > Huang Dayong placed the source of villagers' income in the crystal industrial agglomeration area.
"These enterprises need workers, and workers need accommodation.
Ha Shan village is improving the environment of the village and housing. Once the cluster area is put into use, the villagers' housing can be rented to the workers in the gathering area.
< /p >
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