Huzhou Released Textile Industry Development Report
< p > > the world's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > a target= "_blank" href= "_blank" > shoes "< > hat net" Xiaobian "to introduce the industry development report of" Huzhou "
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< p > 2013, the textile and light industry in Huzhou overcame the adverse factors such as low demand and rising cost, and maintained a steady growth in production, export and efficiency.
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< p > < strong > operation characteristics < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1. production growth has increased steadily.
In 2013, there were 672 Textile Enterprises above Designated Size, accounting for 26.98% of the city's total, 71 billion 826 million yuan of industrial gross output value, an increase of 18.63% over the previous year, a 1.86 percentage point increase from the first half of the year, an increase of 7.7 percentage points compared with the same period last year, and 68 billion 781 million yuan of main business income, an increase of 17.87% over the previous year, a decrease of 3.01 percentage points over the first half of the year, an increase of 8.48 percentage points over the same period last year.
Industrial and chemical fiber manufacturing industry achieved an increase of 11.69%, 8.48% and 79.5% respectively, representing an increase of 2.3, 2.78 and 53.77 percentage points compared with the same period last year. The growth rate of textile industry and clothing and clothing industry decreased by 1.85 and 6.53 percentage points respectively. The growth of chemical fiber manufacturing industry increased by 17.99 percentage points over the first half of the year. The main business income of textile industry, clothing and apparel industry and chemical fiber manufacturing industry increased by 11.03%, 8.98%, and 11.03% respectively. The growth rate of textile, clothing and apparel industry decreased by 1% and 1% respectively compared with the first half of last year. The growth of chemical fiber manufacturing industry increased by a percentage point over the first half of the year. From the industry point of view: textile industry, clothing < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > dress < /a >
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< p > 2013, there were 435 Enterprises above Designated Size in the city's light industry sector, accounting for 17.46% of the city's total, 57 billion 202 million yuan in total industrial output value, an increase of 16.55% over the same period last year, but the growth rate dropped 5.36 percentage points year-on-year. The main business income was 56 billion 74 million yuan, an increase of 15.44% over the same period, but the growth rate dropped by 4.86 percentage points year-on-year.
(light industry statistics caliber for agricultural and sideline food processing industry and other 10 industries subcategory.
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< p > 2., the growth of economic efficiency is stable.
In 2013, the textile industry completed a profit tax of 5 billion 438 million yuan, an increase of 32.68% over the previous year, a 4.95 percentage point increase from the first half of the year, but a 25.38 percentage point increase over the same period last year, including a profit of 3 billion 549 million yuan, an increase of 36.66% over the previous year, a 8.81 percentage point increase over the first half of the year, an increase of 26.87 percentage points over the same period last year, 44 loss making enterprises, a decrease of 14 compared with the first half, a decrease of 1 percent over the previous year, and a loss of $20 million, compared with 2012.
From the industry perspective, the profit of textile industry, clothing and apparel industry and chemical fiber manufacturing industry increased by 38.33%, 9.84% and 58.82%, respectively. The profit growth of textile industry, clothing and apparel industry and chemical fiber manufacturing industry was lower than that of the first half of 5.26, 31.33 and 6.61 percentage points respectively, but increased 16.51, 9.11 and 50.19 percentage points respectively over the same period last year.
The whole industry has stabilized and picked up.
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< p > 2013, the light industry in Huzhou completed 4 billion 969 million yuan in profits and taxes, an increase of 33.48% over the same period last year, an increase of 0.8 percentage points over the same period, including 3 billion 157 million yuan in profit, an increase of 43.67% over the same period last year, an increase of 10.5 percentage points over the same period last year.
In particular, the food industry realized a profit of 877 million yuan, an increase of 74.88% over the same period last year.
29 enterprises with a deficit of 67 million yuan, a loss of 8 million yuan over the same period.
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< p > 3. exports showed a recovery growth.
According to customs statistics, in 2013, the total import and export volume of textiles and clothing in our city amounted to 2 billion 963 million US dollars, accounting for 31.08% of the total import and export volume of the whole city, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year, of which: exports were 2 billion 750 million US dollars, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year, and imports of US $213 million, up 16.7% over the same period last year.
The cumulative export volume was $84 million 260 thousand higher than the highest in 2011.
From the point of view of export delivery value, the export delivery value of textile industry, clothing and apparel industry and chemical fiber manufacturing industry were 9 billion 60 million yuan, 4 billion 790 million yuan and 463 million yuan respectively, representing an increase of 11.36%, 5.78% and 88.1% respectively. The textile industry, clothing and apparel industry and chemical fiber manufacturing industry increased by 14.09, 1.17 and 108.14 percentage points respectively.
Textile < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > clothing export < /a > has reached the highest level in history.
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< p > 4. the supporting role of the project appears.
With the acceleration of structural adjustment and pformation and upgrading of the textile industry, a number of high and high projects have added new growth points to the textile industry of Huzhou.
As of the end of December 2013, there were 57 projects under construction in the textile industry, with a total investment of 13 billion 296 million yuan, including 11 billion 341 million yuan in fixed assets investment.
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< p > has completed a total investment of 7 billion 933 million yuan, of which 4 billion 182 million yuan for equipment investment and 30 for completion projects. After the completion of these projects, the new sales revenue is expected to be 11 billion 870 million yuan.
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< p > 5. key leading enterprises have a significant role in leading the industry.
In 2013, the textile industry was listed in 62 key enterprises in the city, accounting for 9.23% of the total textile enterprises; the total industrial output value was 25 billion 697 million yuan, accounting for 35.78% of the regulated textile industry; the main business income was 25 billion 182 million yuan, accounting for 36.61% of the regulated textile industry; and the profit was 1 billion 406 million yuan, accounting for 39.62% of the regulated textile industry.
Among them, there are 50 textile industries, with a total industrial output value of 19 billion 36 million yuan, a profit of 1 billion 197 million yuan, 7 clothing and apparel industries, a total industrial output value of 2 billion 266 million yuan, a profit of 95 million yuan, and 5 chemical fiber manufacturing industries, with a total industrial output value of 3 billion 825 million yuan and a profit of 115 million yuan.
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< p > < strong > problems and risks < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1. reeling enterprises have been in a state of deficit for a long time.
Since 2013, the price of silkworm cocoons has been running at a high level.
The purchase price of spring cocoon is 4306.29 yuan / weight, and the purchase price of autumn cocoon is 3780 yuan / weight. The cost of raw silk material is 310 yuan, and the cost of labor and labor, water and electricity is 75 thousand yuan / ton, minus 75 thousand yuan / ton to 40 thousand yuan / ton, and the cost of raw silk is about 420 thousand yuan, and the market sales is about 400 thousand yuan.
The silk mill loses 10 thousand to 20 thousand yuan per tonne of white silk.
From 11 to December, the price of 3A grade wire fell to 360 thousand ~ 370 thousand, and again the price of cocoon silk was hung upside down.
Since 2007, silk reeling enterprises have suffered two upside down of cocoon silk prices. The high price raw materials in 2013 are a severe test for Silk Reeling Enterprises which are weak and small.
As a result, the scale of silk reeling industry in our city will be further reduced.
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< p > 2. the profit of chemical fiber industry is declining.
The chemical fiber industry has experienced a good market profit peak in 2011 and has been downhill downward all the way. From 2012 to now, the profit rate of the entire chemical fiber industry is only 2%, and some enterprises have already suffered losses.
In 2013, although the production and sales rate of chemical fiber manufacturing industry in Huzhou was 94.06%, the profit increased by 58.82%. However, from a single enterprise, the output value and profit decline of enterprises with no new projects were widespread.
For example, the output value of Huagang polyester fiber decreased by 7.2% compared with the same period last year, and the profit decreased by 80.85%. Huaxin high tech output value decreased by 36.69%, and its profit decreased by 29.05%. Although Yu Fu increased 156.18% of its output value, its profit growth was only 8.5% due to the loss of equipment trial production and the continuous rise of all kinds of costs.
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< p > 3. production costs remain high.
Since 2013, the cost of labor in textile enterprises has continued to increase, and the wages of front-line employees have increased by 10% to 20%, and the labor cost has doubled now than in 2008.
For reeling enterprises, the cost per ton of silk labor increased from 35 thousand yuan in 2008 to 75 thousand yuan in 2012.
The aging phenomenon of labor force is becoming more and more obvious. Especially for the labor-intensive silk reeling enterprises, the average age of the front-line workers is over 45 years old. Due to the hard work, the labor remuneration is not high compared with other industries, so the attraction for young people is not big, recruitment is difficult and skilled workers are more difficult.
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< p > 4. the survival and development of small and micro enterprises should still be concerned.
The textile industry is a livelihood industry. Apart from 672 regulated enterprises, there are many small and micro enterprises engaged in the production and operation of the textile industry.
However, due to a series of unfavorable factors such as the international market downturn and the weak domestic market, the survival problems of small and micro textile enterprises will become more apparent.
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< p > < strong > 2014 textile industry situation < /strong > < /p >
< p > 2014 is a year for the textile industry to look forward to.
From the macro economic situation, the possibility that domestic macro-economic environment will be better in 2014 will be greater. The textile industry will probably go beyond the bottom and enter the growth stage. If the overall economic environment of the world is not very good, it will be good news as long as there is no deterioration of the environment.
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< p > 2014 > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton < /a > current purchasing and storage methods have been decided to abolish, and what policies to comprehensively promote the reform of the cotton system are still inconclusive at present. However, there should be no suspense in Xinjiang pilot direct subsidy.
2014 was the year when the country started the comprehensive deepening reform. In the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, it clearly stated that "the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources".
For the textile industry, the market development has always been adhered to, and the degree of marketization of the industry has been very thorough. However, the supply of "cotton" is still managed in a planned way.
Carrying out the reform ideas of the third plenary session, advancing the innovation of the cotton system, and coordinating the interests of industry and agriculture are the key conditions to enhance the competitiveness of the textile industry.
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It is still the theme of the textile industry in 2014 to strengthen industrial restructuring, promote industrial pformation and upgrading, and enhance the industry's ability of self innovation and sustainable development.
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