China's Cotton Textile Industry Is Still Operating But Yarn Prices Remain Stable.
< p > according to Chinese customs statistics, in May, the import volume of single month < a href= "http:// www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > PX < /a > (the most important raw material in the polyester supply chain) reached 793721 tons, the growth rate was 0.1%; the import of polyester fiber and film was 653099 tons, down 12.35% compared with the same period last year, and the ratio decreased by 10.24%. < /p >
< p > > a href= "http://? www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton yarn < /a > Import 150000 tons, down 12.73% compared with the same period last year, down 16.67%. The growth of polyester filament exports was strong. In May, the export volume of single month reached 147428 tons, an increase of 29.44% over the same period, an increase of 0.3% over the same period. < /p >
< p > related links: < /p >
< p > recently, Mr. Yang Shibin, President of the China Federation of textile industry and chairman of the China knitwear industry association, talked about the current situation of the cotton spinning industry. After several years of implementation of the cotton purchase and storage policy, there were 4 changes in China's cotton textile industry: changes in policies, changes in the market, changes in enterprises and products. < /p >
< p > policy change < /p >
< p > China finally has the right to speak in the aspect of cotton. The 3 year policy of collecting and storing makes our cotton industry highly concerned by the world. Any country has to consider China's cotton and cotton stocks. In addition, the cotton target price policy was implemented in 2014, and the temporary purchase and storage policy was abolished. The overall cotton price is expected to decrease. The price difference between China's cotton and international cotton is shrinking, and the recent price gap has narrowed to its lowest level in history. < /p >
< p > market change < /p >
< p > there are 4 aspects of the market change: < /p >
< p > one is the change of cotton consumption market. The use of cotton has been in the range of 10 million to 11 million T for many years in China's textile industry. Affected by the policy, the number of cotton used in China's textile enterprises has changed greatly. In recent years, China has also changed from the main exporter of cotton yarn to the importing country of cotton yarn. < /p >
< p > two is a change in the international market. Most forecasters predict that the developed economies will see a marked improvement in 2014. They will become a new driving force for growth. The US GDP will return to 2.8%, and Japan and the EU will be between 1.2% and 1.4%. Due to the relatively good external environment, China's export scale continues to expand. < /p >
< p > three is the change in the domestic market. In 2013, the clothing growth rate above the limit was only 11%. In the first quarter of this year, there was only 9%, while the growth rate of online shopping and Internet clothing was over 40%. The growth of B2C reached 72%. The change of consumption pattern has made a significant change in our domestic demand market. < /p >
< p > four is the change of future market. What can control the future market? The answer is investment. In the past, investment growth in the central and western parts of China was fast, attracting more investment than the eastern region, and the quota was large. But this year there has been a change. Investment in the East is larger than that in the central and western regions. At present, the proportion of Eastern investment has changed from 59% to 64%, and enterprises in the East are committed to updating and innovating products. < /p >
< p > enterprise change < /p >
< p > the changes of enterprises brought about by policies are shown in the following aspects. First, the pace of enterprise structural adjustment has accelerated significantly, and more obvious polarization has emerged. According to the data of the National Bureau of statistics in 2013, the main business income of the cotton spinning industry accounted for 16% of the industry, and the total profit accounted for 43.6% of the total industry. In order to cope with the current difficulties, enterprises constantly use two markets and two kinds of resources to learn and apply policies, and the pace of going out is also accelerating. < /p >
< p > Product Change < /p >
< p > in addition to the increasingly competitive competitiveness of technology and equipment, our products are also improving towards high quality. According to the import situation of China's textile machinery Customs: before 2012, the top importer was knitting machinery. Last year, knitting machinery dropped to third. Most of these growth came from our current spanformation and upgrading, not a quantitative increase, nor a simple expansion of production capacity. In addition, the application of alternative materials in China is also more. < /p >
Besides P, we may also face three difficulties in 2014. One is inventory, and the current cotton inventory cost is relatively high. We used 19800 yuan and 20400 yuan to collect a lot of cotton respectively. Besides quantity, we also have concerns about quality. The two is capital strength, which will become the biggest advantage of trade. In the circulation of trade, the strength of capital is very important. The three problem is cotton price. Cotton prices in China will still be in a downward stage for quite a long time, and cotton enterprises will also be subjected to long-term or long-term hard trials. < /p >
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