The State Council Has Inspecting That The Economy Must Be Up To Standard This Year.
Here world clothing shoes The Xiaobian of the hat net introduces the State Council's "military orders": this year's economy must be up to standard.
Part of the implementation of the policy is slow and slow. Some localities and departments are rearranging their duties, but there are prevarication and wrangling. Some cadres lack sense of responsibility. They are faced with the difficulties of "hiding away", doing nothing, not taking responsibility, lax politics, and some selective implementation and symbolic execution.
The executive meeting of the State Council, which was held in July 16th, disclosed the above problems identified by the 8 inspection teams of the State Council in the inspection.
Premier Li Keqiang presided over the executive meeting of the State Council on the same day, listened to the State Council's policy and measures to promote the situation, inspecting and reporting, and laying stress on implementation and rectification.
Recently, the State Council dispatched 8 inspection teams to supervise 16 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities), 27 departments and units.
Part of the inspection reports obtained from official channels showed that the problems found in the inspection were mainly focused on the slow landing of policies, some departments and regions had insufficient policy support, selective implementation of policies and so on. In addition, there is a certain degree of difficulty in the steady growth of regional economic growth.
Yesterday's executive meeting also stressed that this year's "government work report" to determine the economic and social development of the main objectives and tasks "must be guaranteed to complete."
This means that the annual growth target of about 7.5% can be fully anticipated.
policy Implementation of deviations
"The main purpose of this inspection is not to find achievements, but to find problems." An official told our reporter that in the future, a long-term supervision mechanism will be established to solve the problem.
In addition, the official disclosed that the next step will be the supervision of the power list promulgated by the relevant departments.
This reporter from the inspection report found that the "first mile" and "last mile" there are certain problems.
For example, the documents of the State Council on accelerating the development of the old-age service industry clearly require specific measures to promote the participation of private capital in the old-age service industry, establish and perfect the pension service statistics system, support enterprises to develop old articles and guide shopping malls to set up old cabinet, and make it clear that the requirements are realized, but it has not been completed on time.
In addition, the degree of attention paid by different countries to the policies adopted by the state is different, and there is an imbalance in the progress of the work. For example, there are 14 provinces that have not yet introduced tuition reimbursement policies for university graduates to the grass-roots units and subsidized student loans.
In addition, some localities and departments still have problems such as decentralization, decentralization and supervision.
Yesterday's executive meeting on the one hand pointed out that, in general, local governments and departments have made positive progress in policies and measures, and the policy effect has gradually emerged.
But for the above problems identified by the inspector, the meeting stressed that "we should not only follow the law according to the rules, but also list the list".
Steady growth task is arduous
The report of the four local inspection teams shows that, whether the economically developed Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Guangdong and other regions, or relatively backward central and western regions, there are varying degrees of economic downturn in most provinces in the first five months.
Generally speaking, there are many problems, such as lack of local endogenous motivation, inadequate matching of private capital and slow adjustment and upgrading of industries.
For example, in Jiangsu, the first batch of private investment projects introduced by the state, some of the investment income situation is not clear, which led to the enthusiasm of private capital is not high. The same problem exists in many other areas.
In addition, the inspection team proposed to guard against the risk of real estate downturn. Data show that investment in real estate development accounts for about 20% of the country's total. In the 1~5 months of this year, the risk of falling property market is different.
The inspection team believes that in view of the current situation, we should speed up the reform of investment and financing system, and introduce and implement more projects open to social capital.
The executive meeting emphasized once again that the construction of railways, urban infrastructure and major water conservancy projects should be promoted; the supporting and coordination policies should be well coordinated, and the stable growth of foreign trade should be promoted; and the construction of shanty towns and new urbanization should be accelerated.
Small and micro enterprises financing problems outstanding
Reporters in a number of inspection reports found that SMEs financing difficulties, financing expensive phenomenon is very common.
For example, in Xiangyang city of Hubei Province, the growth rate of new loans decreased by 7.6 percentage points over the same period in 1~5 months, of which 12.6% of the newly increased loans in manufacturing industry accounted for only 12.6% of the city's new loans, and only about 50% of them could obtain loans from banks. The total cost of bank financing for small and micro enterprises is about 16%.
Financial and financing channels are blocked, and small and micro enterprises have to turn to private lending, leading to the gradual emergence of regional financial risks. In the eastern provinces where enterprises are more active, mutual guarantee, serial guarantee, cross guarantee and other issues are more serious. Individual enterprises' capital chain is broken, causing a number of enterprises to fall into the risk of guarantee circles.
Inspection report shows that in 1~5 months, there were 557 risk enterprises in Zhejiang, an increase of 345 over the same period, involving 34 billion 800 million yuan in bank loans and 1.35 times higher than the same period last year. The "double rise" trend of non-performing loans in the banking sector continues and gradually expands.
The executive meeting stressed that we should continue to exert efforts in implementing directional control measures. accelerate Finance Supporting the implementation of the relevant policies of the real economy, especially small and micro enterprises and the "three rural issues", we can see the actual results as soon as possible in alleviating the financing difficulties and financing problems of enterprises.
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