Experts From The National Development And Reform Commission: Please Cotton Farmers To Sell Cotton At Ease.

From 26 to 28, with the support of the price department of the national development and Reform Commission, the broadcasting of the benefit of agriculture was organized by the voice of the rural China.

A series of public welfare activities of the pilot reform policy were plated into Xinjiang, Shihezi, Wusu and Kuitun.

Experts from the national development and Reform Commission, the Xinjiang development and Reform Commission and the Chinese Academy of social sciences have carried out an interactive exchange with cotton growers on cotton target price reform.

The pilot reform of the target price of agricultural products is a new thing. This year is the first year of policy implementation. What will be the impact of the implementation of the new policy on the interests of cotton farmers?

When the policy group of the voice of rural China is everywhere, cotton farmers are asking questions first.

A cotton grower asked: "once the cotton market is released, the cotton mill can not sign the order, and he dare not let go of our cotton. Will we have the problem of selling cotton at the back?

We can't sell it when we receive it. Is there such a problem? "

Obviously, some cotton farmers also have the traditional idea of collecting and saving the market.

Professor Li Guoxiang, Professor of the Rural Development Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told reporters that during the previous research, he found that there were many information about the specific contents of the pilot reform of target prices, compensation schemes and so on.

The understanding is not perfect, and some are even poles apart.

Li Guoxiang: "many farmers think that the government will intervene in prices, and the government will not let the price of the cotton market fall. Some farmers also think that cotton prices are directly gained through market sales, and do not know that the government has subsidized this part of the proceeds."

Indeed, Xia Xinhua, a large cotton grower in Shihezi, Xinjiang, said that before the meeting, cotton farmers were divided about whether subsidies should be supplementation according to planting area or cotton production.

In the next month or so, cotton will have to be harvested in large areas.

Xia Xinhua: "because I don't know how much the price is, how much is the target price? 19800, I don't understand what is going on. It's lower than last year's cotton price ratio. What's the lowest?

Our Contractor has been talking about this at the bottom.

Professor Li Guoxiang, Professor of the propaganda society and the Institute of rural development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that compared with the target price, although the price of temporary storage and storage has been raised every year, the farmers' sales of cotton have been guaranteed, but there have also been many drawbacks.

The pilot reform of target price is forced by the situation. It is also a step that must be taken to deepen the reform of the country so that cotton production of cotton farmers will be more sustainable.

"Although the price of temporary storage and purchase is increasing every year, the farmers' sales of cotton have been guaranteed and their interests are more direct, but the government's direct intervention pricing has made domestic prices more and more high.

The international market has seen a big drop in cotton prices in recent years, causing cotton farmers to store and store cotton in accordance with the temporary storage price. Many cotton are actually placed in warehouses without sale, and the cotton reserves in the State Reserve are becoming larger and larger. In addition, because of the high domestic prices than the international market, a large number of enterprises are importing cotton, and there is such a prominent contradiction that the sales of domestic cotton can not go out, and the scale of imports remains high.

National Development and Reform Commission: please rest assured that we sell cotton.

The price of the national development and Reform Commission said that the target price in the pilot stage is determined once a year, when the market price is lower than the target price, the state starts the subsidy of target price.

"From this year's situation, it is definitely less than 19800, so this year we hope you can sell cotton at ease.

You sold in front of you, do not go to too many cost problems, less than 19800, how much lower, the number of national subsidies, you sell 10 thousand yuan, the final average price of 10 thousand yuan, it will make up for you 9800, you sold 15000, to make up for you 4800, is such a truth. "

The person also pointed out that it should be noted that the market price corresponding to the target price is the average price, not referring to the selling price of each cotton grower alone, so we hope that we can grow cotton in various cotton varieties.

The price drop is not terrible. There are also subsidies.

Suppose you three, one sold 10 thousand, one sold 12000, and one sold 14000, the last three average, the market price was 12000, then the 12000 person got the allowance of 7800 yuan, and the person selling 14000 also got the allowance of 7800 yuan. The person selling the ten thousand still got the allowance of the allowance of ten thousand yuan, that is to say, when the state subsidized you, it was issued to you according to the average price. Your cotton quality is good, and the selling price is high, then you get a little more, you cotton quality is bad, or your market point is not good, you sell low, then you will eat a little bit, but it will always come back to say that "the future is not the same."

It is understood that the state carried out the pilot reform of the target price. The purpose is to give full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources under the premise of protecting the interests of farmers, and to decide the price formation to the market, so as to promote the coordinated development of the upstream and downstream industries.

As cotton goes public, the effect of reform will also gradually appear. In this reform, the government subsidies to producers in the pilot area will be changed from "covert" to "direct subsidy" in the price, and producers will also receive government subsidies.

Interpret policies in the end

The interpretation of the policy on the pilot reform of the target price of agricultural products, which is broadcast by Hui Nong, is another policy propaganda activity after the voice of the Chinese countryside, following the introduction of the spirit of the broadcast in the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. It can be said that every time the new policy is introduced, the sound of the rural villages in China aims to promote the landing of the new policy through broadcasting series of activities to benefit farmers, so that more farmers can understand the policy through propaganda.

In order to enable more farmers to keep abreast of the relevant policies of target price reform,

Under the guidance of the Chinese rural voice editor, the policy interpretation Handbook on the target price reform of agricultural products targeted at broadcasting Hui Nong was printed, and the answers to questions closely related to the interests of farmers, which were most concerned by farmers, were answered. The language was easy to understand and easy to understand.

In Xinjiang Wusu city's propaganda scene, Wang Wenqing, a cotton grower with more than 400 mu planting scale, told reporters that such propaganda activities were timely and effective. He also hoped that there would be more activities to interpret the new policy in the future and go to the grass-roots level and enter the countryside.

Wang Wenqing: "the price of our people in the face of subsidies is not yet bottomed out. Through this preach, psychology has bottomed out, and it has settled down, laying a good foundation for future sales and planting, especially next year's cotton planting. Next year we should continue to grow cotton seeds."