Support Policies Emerge In An Endless Stream. Do Entrepreneurs Know?

　　 At the moment Many young entrepreneurs are faced with such a headache: on the one hand, they often see various policies to support entrepreneurship in the media, but on the other hand, they do not know how to enjoy these supportive policies.

When Wang Cong chose to start his own business when he graduated from University, Zhejiang Wenzhou entrepreneur building, "I heard that college students can start a business for 3 years," but after consulting several government departments, he did not get a specific answer. "It is not clear whether this policy exists." The reporter consulted the relevant departments and was informed that "the graduating college students can take advantage of their own business license or unemployment certificate to deal with the preferential treatment of 8000 yuan tax exemption within three years" at the scene.

There are many policies to support college students' entrepreneurship, but some of them are not in place. To tell you the truth, entrepreneurs can hardly have the energy to stare at the relevant policies every day. In Wang Cong's view, entrepreneurs need a more effective way to understand the supporting policies in time.

In the 22 provinces and 124 prefecture level cities with incomplete statistics, at least 81 cities have formulated the local rules on the basis of forwarding the central government's entrepreneurship policy, and published them on the official website, such as local government websites, websites of people's and social sectors, etc. 23 of them have specific provisions related to offering preferential business offices, and 35 have set up a reward method for outstanding entrepreneurs.

　　 however Many entrepreneurs feel that these policies are useless. "In fact, if you have the opportunity to involve them, you will find that these policies are of great help." Nanjing city wind culture media Co., Ltd. General Manager Huo Bai Yi said.

In the first year of entrepreneurship, Huo Bai Yi received a subsidy of about 50 thousand yuan from the Nanjing municipal government. This is a reward from the government to start up employment and start a social insurance company on time. This is equivalent to the operating cost of their 1/4 at that time.

After graduating from Xi'an Polytechnic University in 2010, Hu Dejian founded the Xi'an Di man Advertising Culture Communication Co., Ltd., has now entered the charity business park, where the initial business can avoid two years' rent. In the past two years, he has saved about 160 thousand yuan.

However, what attracted Hu Dejian most is the entrepreneurship training provided by the pioneer park. The business park often invites the heads of industry, taxation and other departments to give lectures. Through the lecture, he learned that according to the implementation opinions of the Xi'an Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce on further supporting the self employment of college graduates, "for the first time, the general violations of the law which are the first time that a college graduate starts a business without causing any harmful consequences to the society and others is only a warning warning, to help entrepreneurs to correct, and not to impose administrative penalties."

Hu Dejian said that for entrepreneurs like him, because of lack of experience in taxation and business and industry, it is likely that there will be mistakes. The system of "first violation and no punishment" will not only save the company costs, but also give them a real lesson.

　　 although The park has received some training, but Hu Dejian still feels that policy propaganda is obviously different in school and society. In school, there are special teachers who are responsible for the transmission of policies. Once in society, it is not easy to find details. He learned that Xi'an had subsidized the cultural and creative industries, but the details were not clear. Through intermediaries, the cost is high, and it depends on itself to disperse a great deal of energy from scratch.

Of the 124 prefecture level cities with incomplete statistics, only 55 cities have produced a system of entrepreneurial service websites; 39 cities have identified the specific consultation and service window geological and contact modes on the official website, which indicates that 33 of the specific time and process are handled, and 4 cities can directly enter the preferential processing process through the website.

Because the details of preferential policies can not be quickly obtained, many entrepreneurs can only "bump around like a headless fly". Pan Xianbing, a 2010 degree undergraduate in agronomy at Anhui Science and Technology University, used to raise locusts to drive the entire village to become rich. After graduation, the locust brother began to study the raising of geese. He found the wild goose belonging to the two class protected animal from the Internet. He needed to go to the provincial forestry department for the formalities of farming. But from Bengbu Fengyang county to the Hefei Provincial Forestry Department, he was told that the wild goose protection animals need not be approved by the provincial authorities. I went round and round again.

In addition to the lack of informed access to policy details, some entrepreneurs have been blocked out of small loans.

In Xinxiang, Henan, the general manager of Tian Hui labor dispatch service Co., Ltd. wanted to apply for small loans. However, according to the detailed rules for the implementation of the small loan guarantee for re employment in Xinxiang, the application of small guarantee loans must provide third guarantee for the responsible person. The guarantor shall be a full financial official for the administrative organs and public institutions of the city or county (city) district. " In the countryside, there are no civil servants in relatives and friends. Despite the ability to repay loans, he finally gave up the application.

This kind of regulation is not uncommon. Nanjing stipulates that the guarantor of small secured loans must be "state organs and public institution personnel"; the state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises are officially employed for more than 1 years; those who have stable occupation and higher income are officially employed for more than 3 years, and the annual income is more than 50% of the insured amount.

In the view of Huo Bai Yi, the guarantor is the most influential factor in the result of the application and is "resources". He found his own resources, and the application was successfully completed in two weeks, and many people did not have such a "resource".

For many entrepreneurs, there is also a "stumbling block" for Entrepreneurship: insufficient legal aid. According to incomplete statistics, 81 prefectural cities that have formulated the rules for promoting entrepreneurship have all mentioned the promotion of entrepreneurial services. In addition, the central government documents include "providing policy consultation, project development, risk assessment, business guidance, tracking support and other services", and other general provisions in the central document. 13 cities have increased implementation details, and only 6 cities have specifically referred to legal advice.

Wei Lei, an entrepreneurial girl in Chengdu, opened an entrepreneurial cafe. The leakage of fire pipes during the renovation resulted in a loss of more than 10000 yuan, resulting in a delay of two weeks and 200 yuan of rent per day. The fire service contractor was very rude. Wei Lei, who had just left university, could not find legal aid.

When Yang Ping started his business, he was fooled by his credulity, and he had no place to take students who worked in Suzhou from Henan to work study program. He and the other two leaders had to make money to send their students to the train home. When the students left, the night was heavy. He jumped into a river near the railway station and swam around for relaxation.

"Entrepreneurship really needs companionship, and we look forward to more policy support closer to us." Bie Yangping said.