State Department Officials: The Development Of Mixed Ownership Is Not The Restructuring Of State-Owned Enterprises.

Reviewing our party's important thoughts and multiple discussions on the development of mixed ownership economy, we can see at least three points: first, with the continuous progress of reform, our party's understanding of the mixed ownership economy has deepened; second, it is a major decision and deployment of the CPC Central Committee to develop the mixed ownership economy as a major measure to improve the basic economic system and deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises; third, the central spirit and content of the Central Committee on the development of mixed ownership economy are in one continuous line, and continue to enrich and develop on the basis of upholding and improving the practice of the basic economic system.

Since the third Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee, the party put forward the idea of mixed economy, and formally put forward the development of mixed ownership economy in the fourth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee, and then emphasized the positive development of the mixed ownership economy in the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. More than 20 years have passed.

Therefore, the development of mixed ownership economy can be regarded as an old topic.

However, since the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the development of mixed ownership economy has attracted wide attention at home and abroad. It has aroused strong repercussions in the society and has become a hot topic in the overall deepening of reform.

Why does the old topic become a new hot spot? To analyze its cause, it should be said that this is related to the background and timing of the the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee Party's positive development of the mixed ownership economy, which is related to the party's the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee enrichment and development of the mixed ownership economy.

First, it has something to do with the controversy over the "national retreat" in recent years.

Since the beginning of the new century, the international and domestic economy has caught up with a boom period. The state economy and the private economy have been developing rapidly and production capacity has increased rapidly.

The outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008 brought about drastic changes in international and domestic markets and intensified supply and demand contradictions. The export growth of two digit figures has disappeared for many years. The capacity of production has been under enormous pressure of shrinking the market. The huge amount of capital invested in coping with the financial crisis has exacerbated the contradiction between overcapacity and further aggravated the contradiction between supply and demand of the market. Under this background, there has been a debate about "going back to the country", that is, the state-owned economy has expanded continuously in some industries and fields, squeezing the development space of the private economy.

This debate has caused many parties to participate and keep on going.

At this time, we once again emphasized the positive development of the mixed ownership economy, and made the society see the reform orientation of "desalination of ownership, strengthening of mixed system, desalination of state owned enterprises and strengthening state-owned capital", so that the society has seen the hope of Quying the debate on "the nation's entry into the people".

The two is related to finding a breakthrough in deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises.

The reform of property rights system is generally regarded as the key and prerequisite for improving state-owned enterprises.

Practice has proved that only by actively promoting the reform of the property right system can the state-owned enterprises really improve their corporate governance structure and make real pformation.

It is possible to become the main body of market competition and the independent legal person.

Since the Sixteen Party's reform, state-owned enterprises have made positive progress in the shareholding system reform. Quite a few central enterprises have realized the overall listing of main business assets, which is also an important form of realization of the mixed ownership economy.

However, there is always a sense of progress or even stagnation in the reform of state-owned enterprises. One of the important reasons is that some people feel that the reform of state-owned enterprises' property rights system is not big enough.

At present, China's economic system reform has entered the deep water area, and the reform of state-owned enterprises has also entered the deep water area. How to achieve the new breakthrough in the reform of state-owned enterprises has become a common concern of the society.

The essence of developing mixed ownership is to deepen the reform of the property right system, which is generally regarded as a breakthrough and accelerator for deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises. It has also been widely hoped for by making a breakthrough in the reform of state-owned enterprises through the mixture of different ownership capital.

The three is related to the Central Committee's theoretical innovation on the development of mixed ownership economy.

In the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the party put forward some new important arguments for the development of mixed ownership economy.

For the state-owned economy, it is proposed to allow more state-owned economy and other ownership economy to develop into a mixed ownership economy, allowing the mixed ownership economy to carry out ESOP, and forming a community of interests between capital owners and labor owners.

Development

These breakthroughs in the formulation will help mobilize the enthusiasm of state-owned enterprises, especially managers, to develop mixed ownership.

For the private economy, it is proposed to allow non-state-owned capital to participate in state-owned capital investment projects and encourage the development of mixed ownership enterprises with non public capital holdings. In the past, the mixed ownership economy with public capital and non-public capital shares was emphasized. This plenary session stressed that non-public capital can also be controlled, which enabled the private economy to see more business opportunities and see more development opportunities and hopes. Therefore, it was welcomed and valued by private enterprises.

Four, it is related to the determination and will of the central government to deepen reform in an all-round way.

In the past, some major reforms were often difficult to go through because of inadequate reform measures or large vested interests.

Under the background of comprehensively deepening reform, the Central Committee has set up a leading group for deepening reform. The main leaders of the Central Committee have been responsible for the reform team, and have set up a number of special teams. Central departments and regions have set up a leading group for deepening reform, and state-owned enterprises have also set up a leading group for deepening reform, which is mainly led by leaders. This shows that deepening reform has become a social consensus and inevitable action.

As a focal point for upholding and improving the basic economic system, the development of mixed ownership is bound to be a major reform of the leading group of the SASAC's deepening reform and a major reform that can not be passed. It also gives people the determination and confidence to develop the mixed ownership economy.

Five is to cultivate our country's new economic development.

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After years of development and changes in the situation, the advantages of supporting our country's sustained and rapid development for many years or "dividends" have undergone significant changes or gradually disappeared. The downward pressure on economic development is facing great pressure. How to cultivate our new competitive advantages, form new dividends and promote sustained, healthy and rapid development of economy is a major strategic problem to be solved.

Through the comprehensive deepening of reform, the formation of a new system "dividend" has become a common understanding and desire.

Through the development of mixed ownership, the advantages and advantages of state-owned enterprises, such as scale advantage and talent advantage, and the institutional advantages and mechanism advantages of private enterprises can be achieved through capital integration.

Therefore, it has also been widely praised and welcomed by the society.