The Development Of The Linen Textile Industry Needs To Expand The Product Area.

Xu Jixiang pointed out that the first three quarters of 2014 Linen textile industry The overall development and operation remained stable, and production indicators, profits and foreign exchange earnings were increased. In such a situation, what direction should the industry develop in the future? How to expand the market demand? What are the difficulties faced by the industry? With these questions, the reporter interviewed Xu Jixiang.

　　 Domestic market expands year by year

Reporter: please briefly summarize the development situation of China's Hemp textile industry in 2014 and the next development goals.

Xu Jixiang: in the first three quarters of 2014, the linen textile industry maintained stable development, and production index, profit and foreign exchange earning increased. This is mainly because the domestic demand market has been expanded, and the proportion of domestic demand rose from 25% in 2013 to 28%, which led to the development of the industry.

Next, we must strengthen the domestic market and increase exports. To strengthen the domestic market, we must first make good end products. In the future, the development of hemp products should be promoted in many industries. For example, home textiles and industrial applications, the demand for hemp products in these related fields is very extensive, so the domestic demand market is very large.

Reporter: you have been president of China Textile and Textile Industry Association for five years. China's linen textile industry has experienced rapid development. Please review the changes.

Xu Jixiang: from 2010 to 2013, our country Linen Industry Main business revenue continued to grow. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of statistics, the National Textile Enterprises above Designated Size realized the main business income 35 billion 515 million yuan in 2010, 40 billion 962 million yuan in 2011, 42 billion 490 million yuan in 2012, and 49 billion 436 million yuan in 2013, which increased 39.20% compared with 2010, and showed a rapid growth trend year by year. The market share of domestic demand has expanded, and adjustment has been made for domestic demand market. Ramie textile products Structure, extend the industrial chain, and organize the production of terminal products. In consolidating and developing the export market, we have promoted the domestic demand market, and achieved remarkable results. The export market is increasing year by year. According to customs statistics, from 2010 to 2013, the export amount of clothing containing hemp clothing in China was 17 billion 352 million US dollars in 2010, 19 billion 836 million US dollars in 2011, 21 billion 710 million US dollars in 2012, and 25 billion 86 million US dollars in 2013. The total profit has steadily increased, and the total profit of 2010 of the textile enterprises above the national scale has reached 1 billion 684 million yuan, 2 billion 265 million yuan in 2011, 2 billion 167 million yuan in 2012, and 2 billion 936 million yuan in 2013, and the total profit has increased steadily, so as to provide support for resolving various external risks. Imports of key raw materials are relatively stable. According to customs statistics, imports of flax raw materials are basically stable at around 140 thousand tons, mainly imported from France, Belgium and Holland. Imports of jute raw materials are basically stable at around 100 thousand tons, and more than 90% are imported from Bangladesh. The investment in fixed assets has increased rapidly. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of statistics, the National Textile Enterprises above Designated Size actually completed 4 billion 863 million yuan investment in 2010, 7 billion 189 million yuan in 2011, 8 billion 303 million yuan in 2012, and 11 billion 460 million yuan in 2013, thus realizing the rapid growth of fixed assets investment.

　　 Market limitations gradually break down

Reporter: what do you think are the main problems of China's Hemp textile industry?

Xu Jixiang: now, there are four main problems in the development of China's Hemp textile industry.

First, the cost of production factors is rising. The linen textile industry is a labor-intensive industry, with an average of about 450 people employing ten thousand yuan. Over the past two years, labor costs have increased rapidly, and the textile and textile enterprises are facing heavier burden. Other production costs are also greatly improved, and the profit margins of enterprises are getting smaller and smaller. Even some textile enterprises are unable to bear the cost of rapid growth of digestion.

Second, the degree of automation of technical equipment is low. Because of the relatively aging technology and poor automation level, linen textile industry has been troubling the development of the linen textile industry. Especially in ramie industry, the equipment is obsolete and backward, the innovation ability is even weaker, the work efficiency is not high, and the employment is more. The average ten thousand spindles need to employ 500 people or more.

Third, the development of terminal products is slow. It is understood that there are only a few manufacturers specializing in Ma textile and garment industry, most of which are cotton and hemp blended enterprises. Most of the hemp textile enterprises mainly produce yarn and grey cloth, the quantity of export yarn and grey cloth is large, the export price of primary products is low, and the profit from foreign exchange earning is not high.

Fourth, the growing area of domestic raw materials is shrinking. China's Flax and jute raw materials are mainly dependent on imports, and there is a lack of right to speak in terms of price, quality and grade of imported raw materials. Ramie is known as Chinese grass. However, there is no subsidy to the cash crops and other economic crops. In recent years, the area of ramie has been greatly reduced, and the grade of quality has also declined. To this end, we must actively study countermeasures and solutions in light of the above circumstances.

Reporter: Recently, there has been a lot of hemp products mixed with silk and cotton in the market. Will this become the main direction of the development of the industry in the future?

Xu Jixiang: Hemp blend technology has made up some defects of hemp fibers, and has also saved the raw materials of hemp to a certain extent, which has allowed more ramie products to enter thousands of households. In the future, we will make more extensive development of blended and pure hemp products according to market development and consumer demand to break the limitation of the single product of China's hemp textiles and open up a new market for the development of China's Hemp textile industry.

　　 Renamed the favorable work to carry out

Reporter: at this meeting, the Chinese Textile Industry Association changed its name to the China hemp textile industry association through voting.

Xu Jixiang: since the establishment of the China hemp textile industry association, the member units have covered the spinning and weaving of hemp textile products, and the production enterprises of the end products of hemp spinning. However, due to historical reasons, the association has always used the name "China's textile industry association" since its establishment, which did not reflect the important link of weaving.

With the changes of the times, the existing names are becoming more and more incompatible with the current market environment, nor can they accurately reflect the scope of the association. After renaming, we can not only show that the trade associations include spinning and weaving enterprises from the name, but also help to safeguard the interests of the enterprises in this field, and establish a working platform to meet the needs of domestic and foreign markets and promote the rapid development and development of the linen textile industry.

Reporter: what will be the main work of the association in the next 5 years to support the development of the industry?

Xu Jixiang: in the future, we will continue to carry out the work of China's textile industry association around the "ten innovations" in the light of the actual situation of the national textile industry. We must adhere to the expansion of domestic demand and market innovation, adhere to the export innovation of producing high value-added products, persist in improving technological and equipment innovation, persist in adjusting product structure innovation, persist in establishing brand product innovation, persist in promoting network marketing innovation, persist in cultivating high-quality raw material base, innovate in energy conservation and environmental protection methods, persist in implementing modern scientific management innovation, and persist in training and reusing talents and mechanism innovation.

We should also do the following work in a specific way: focus on expanding and strengthening China's domestic demand market; focus on adjusting product mix; focus on upgrading export products; focus on upgrading and upgrading of technical equipment; focus on expanding the area of raw materials; strive to do well in technical standards for production and repair; focus on building and promoting brand products; focus on improving energy conservation and environmental protection; focus on developing friendly and mutually beneficial cooperation at home and abroad; and strive to achieve national support policies in place.