2014 [Fiber Industry Year-End Inventory] Industry Results Summary Reveals New Direction
In 2014,
Xinjiang cotton target price reform pilot scheme
A series of good projects to promote the development of the industry, such as the introduction of "high levy and low deduction", the gradual breaking of ice, the super cotton imitation project, the approval of the "bio based materials major innovation and development project implementation plan" and so on, are encouraging.
By the end of the year, Xiaobian summed up the hot events of the industry in the past year, which is a summing up of the achievements of the past year and an exploration of the direction of the development of the industry in the new year.
1 cotton target price reform pilot policy implementation
Cotton price "market" has the final say.
Hot events: in September 17th, the the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region government officially announced
Cotton target in Xinjiang
The implementation plan of the price reform pilot project starts the pilot project of cotton target price subsidy in Xinjiang.
According to the target price differential subsidy, 60% of the central subsidy fund is subsidized by area, and 40% is subsidized by the actual seed cotton sale volume.
The national development and Reform Commission, together with the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of agriculture, determined that the target price of cotton in Xinjiang this year was 19800 yuan / ton.
In November 4th, the Cotton Subsidy Policy in the mainland was determined. The subsidy ranges from 9 provinces in Shandong, Hubei, Hunan, Hebei, Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan, Jiangxi and Gansu, and the subsidy standard in 2014 is 2000 yuan / ton.
Editor's comment: the introduction of the pilot program of Xinjiang's target price reform marks the beginning of China's cotton policy reform, and the cotton price is determined by the "market".
Compared with the pro reserve policy, under the target price system, the state no longer Stores cotton uniformly, and cotton farmers sell their cotton according to the market price. This means that the so-called market price underpricing policy has ceased to exist. Cotton farmers will also take part in the risk of falling prices while gaining basic income protection, so as to restart the market adjustment mechanism of the cotton industry.
That is to say, in the cotton market, the "visible hand" has gone back and forth, and the long term "invisible hand" has come back in the cotton textile industry.
2, provide a more relaxed development environment for textile enterprises.
"High levy, low deduction" step by step ice breaking
Hot events: at the beginning of this year, Anhui province took the lead in putting lint and cotton yarn into the pilot scale of approved value-added tax of agricultural products, and became the first province in the country to break the policy of "high taxes and low deductions".
Subsequently, Hebei, Henan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Shandong, Shaanxi, Jiangxi and Jiangsu also included lint and pure cotton yarn in the pilot scale of approved value-added tax deduction for agricultural products.
The problem of high levy and low deduction, which has troubled the cotton textile industry for 20 years, is finally solved in the form of "point to surface" this year.
Editor's comment: this year, the approved deduction method of VAT input tax has been introduced in succession. It is the result that the industry looks forward to for many years and strives hard for it.
The implementation of the new policy provides a relatively relaxed development environment for the struggling cotton textile enterprises, speeds up the technological progress and structural adjustment of the cotton textile industry, improves the competitiveness of the cotton textile industry, and lays the foundation for improving the workers' income in the labor-intensive industries.
3 equate fiber and fashion.
The third release of China's fiber fashion trend
Hot events: in March 3rd, 2014/2015 China fiber fashion trend conference and Sheng Hong Chinese fiber (Yi Mian) creative fashion was held at Shanghai World Expo Hall.
With the theme of "harmony and quality", we launched the "fiber shield" - health protection articles, fiber Rhymes - exquisite living articles, fiber sources - green low carbon articles and fiber Charm - four chapters of gorgeous colors, including PM2.5 industrial protective fiber, flame retardant fiber, Imitation cotton fiber, wool like fiber, heat preservation fiber, cool sensing fiber, bio based fiber, recycled fiber, non dyed fiber and dyeable fiber 10 kinds of fiber varieties.
Editor's comment: the release of China's textile fashion trends is an innovative move for China's textile industry to upgrade the value of the whole industrial chain from the source and leveraging the entire textile industry chain in depth pformation and upgrading.
With the experience and influence of the previous two activities, the third events were held smoothly. The organizers invited the famous designer Wu Xuekai team of China to launch the creative fashion collection of Sheng Hong Chinese fiber (Yi Mian), combined with the multimedia T stage show, which equals fiber and fashion, and integrates technology into fashion life.
4 involving about 22000000000 yuan of industrial investment projects into the examination and approval procedures
Bio based materials supported by national policy
Hot events: this year, the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of industry, the Ministry of science and technology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other departments jointly promoted the "bio based materials major innovation and development project implementation project" project into the approval process.
The plan will involve about 22000000000 yuan in industrial investment.
Among them, the central government allocated 4 billion yuan, 11 billion 900 million yuan for local and enterprise financing, and 6 billion 500 million yuan for bank loans.
Editor's comment: to promote
Biologically based materials
Industrial innovation, scale and coordinated development of industry are at the core.
Bio based chemical fibers and raw materials are characterized by green, environmentally friendly, renewable materials and biodegradability. They help to solve the serious shortage of resources and energy and environmental pollution in the current global economic and social development.
Vigorously developing bio based chemical fibers and their raw materials is the need for the sustainable development of chemical fiber industry and the realization of low carbon economy. It is of great significance for cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries, realizing the strategy of developing textile and chemical fiber and developing circular economy.
5 new sales revenue from 1 billion 400 million yuan to 2 billion yuan.
"Super Imitation cotton project" has obvious benefits.
Hot events: in July 30th, the State Ministry of science and technology organized the acceptance of "12th Five-Year" National Science and technology support plan -- Super cotton synthetic fiber and its textile industrialization technology development project.
Under the "super cotton imitation" project, the "new super Imitation cotton PET polyester fiber manufacturing industrialization technology development", "domestic PTT polyester fiber manufacturing technology development", "the key technology development and industrialization of enhanced terephthalic acid production process enhancement" and "new super Imitation cotton polyester textile dyeing and finishing key technology and product development" and other 4 subjects have completed the acceptance work respectively.
The project has been allocated more than 8000 yuan by the national science and technology support program.
Editorial comment: the "super cotton imitation" project, known as the largest item in China's textile industry since its history, has participated in 25 strategic alliance units of chemical fiber industry technology since its independence. It has been involved in the research institutes of China Textile Science Research Institute, Donghua University, higher institutes and enterprises in chemical, polymerization, spinning, weaving, dyeing, clothing and other industrial chains.
The most important achievement of the "super cotton imitation project" is to break through a series of key technologies of industrial development, and develop new series of new products, such as super cotton, polyester fiber and fabrics. The new sales revenue reaches 1 billion 400 million yuan to 2 billion yuan, and profits and taxes are 200 million yuan to 300 million yuan. Energy saving and emission reduction produce an economic benefit of about 80 million yuan, and achieve better economic and social benefits.
6 price mechanism based on market supply and demand.
Cotton prices fell sharply
Hot events: in the middle of November, ICE cotton fell to a 5 year low, falling below 60 cents / pound.
Domestic cotton prices fell, especially in the domestic cotton market, and the cotton prices returned to market. Cotton prices began to enter the downstream channel this year when the new cotton came into the market.
In addition, the domestic cotton textile enterprises are unable to understand the cotton market under the new policy, and the willingness to replenish the cotton market is not strong. The downturn in demand has made cotton market worse. The price of domestic cotton has dropped sharply compared with that of last year.
Editor's comment: this year, domestic cotton prices have been falling all the way, which has made the finished products inventory of cotton textile enterprises continue to depreciate and the losses of enterprises are serious.
However, it is gratifying to note that since the implementation of the new cotton policy, the market price formation mechanism based on market supply and demand in China's cotton field has shown its effectiveness.
Whether cotton seed farmers sell seed cotton, processing plants buy seed cotton, or textile enterprises purchase lint, more or only consideration is the market demand. In the process of forming the price mechanism, cotton prices are falling, and the cotton textile industry chain has to undergo a painful process.
This is a stage that must be experienced in China's cotton policy reform. It is also a baptism that cotton textile enterprises must accept in the market reform of cotton.
7 upstream and downstream linkage to promote industry innovation
International Conference on Ma
Hot events: in December 11th, the 2014 China (Jiangxi) International flax Expo was held in Xinyu, Jiangxi.
The Expo has arranged a number of thematic activities, including the key scientific and technological achievements of "textile light", "the new technology of high efficiency energy saving hemp fiber biological degumming processing", the on-site promotion meeting, the 2015 China's ramie textile products epidemic trend release, the Jiangxi linen textile industry promotion conference and the signing ceremony of the linen textile industry project, the China International Textile Industry Development Summit Forum and other activities.
The Expo has numerous exhibitors, covering almost all kinds of hemp, linen, hemp, jute and other kinds of textile enterprises.
Editor's comment: the international exposition with Ma as the theme not only shows the development achievements of the industry's downstream and linkage innovation, but also lets the industry see that the future market potential of the textile industry is huge.
And with the deepening of people's understanding of hemp products, the potential of domestic products of hemp products will be effectively released.
8 enterprises' awareness of R & D innovation is constantly improving.
Fine silk fabrics
Hot spot events: in June 13th, the National Silk Fabric Excellence Award was selected by the China filament weaving Association in June 13th. It was promulgated in the "national fiber filament fabric product development annual conference and viscose filament special seminar" held in Wang Jing Jing, Zhejiang province.
In this year's famous products, the number of participating enterprises or the number of participating products has increased considerably over last year.
Editor's comment: more and more enterprises are participating in the famous quality award. From the side, the product development of the chemical fiber filament fabric industry has taken a big step forward. The enterprise's sense of innovation is constantly improving, and more and more attention is paid to product development.
It is worth noting that only when these clothes are suitable for their products, what styles, what kinds of people are suitable for them, and what kind of people do they have?
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