Interpretation Of "Danger" And "Machine" Of Shandong'S Foreign Trade

"In the context of the new normal economic development, Shandong's business development has also entered a new stage of growth momentum reconstruction and pformation of development mode. Challenges are increasing and opportunities are increasing.

We should not only enhance our sense of urgency, but also be good at grasping strategic opportunities, putting the ways and means of regulation in a more important position and promoting the quality and efficiency of business development.

Wang Hua, director of the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce, said at the provincial business work conference held recently.

Economic Herald reporter noted that last year, the province's imports and exports grew by 4%, which is 0.6 percentage points higher than the national average growth rate, but it still has a 2 percentage point gap with the foreign trade target set by Shandong.

Faced with the grim situation, Shandong did not evade the problem, but actively adapted to the new normal of economic development, taking measures to speed up fostering new advantages in business development, and making every effort to maintain stable growth of foreign trade.

New situation, new challenges

Wang Hua believes that, from a national perspective, the new challenges facing foreign trade development can not be ignored.

First, the growth of global demand is weak, market competition is intensified, and trade protection is becoming more and more serious. In the developed countries, the Reindustrialization of some industries has begun to return, and the status of China's "world factory" is facing severe challenges.

At the same time, the pace of the reconstruction of international economic and trade rules is speeding up, which directly challenges China's economic policy, system and government management mode.

In addition, the cost of labor, land and other factors in China has entered a period of rising centralization, and the constraints of energy resources and ecological environment have been strengthened. In the past, the advantage of cheap labor in the core of international competition has weakened, and the traditional growth mode of foreign trade and economic growth has been difficult to sustain.

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In view of this, there are some new situations which should be highly regarded.

For example, with China's opening up from the east coast to inland, Shandong is open.

The growth of the open economy in the central and western regions has been markedly accelerated.

Last year, China's foreign trade growth slowed down, but the central and western regions still maintained rapid growth, and the contribution to the growth of foreign trade for the first time exceeded that of the East.

Again, the growth rate of Shandong's foreign trade has dropped markedly after the international financial crisis.

In the past 2002-2008 years and 6 years, the province's foreign trade increased by 29.2% annually, while in the 2008-2014 years, the province's foreign trade increased by only 9.8% annually.

At present, the export of labor-intensive and resource intensive products in the province is bigger than that of the whole province, and the problem of low added value of exports is still very prominent. The task of adjusting the structure in the future is more arduous.

New opportunities, new advantages

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There are many new opportunities for development.

Wang Hua also said that the state has incorporated Shandong into the "one belt and one way" planning area, which has broadened the province's commercial development space.

China and South Korea's FTA will also bring a new round of opening up a major positive.

Shandong and Japan and South Korea have prominent geographical and geographical advantages. The comprehensive conditions for carrying out sub regional cooperation in East Asia are unique.

If we can seize the opportunities of the Sino Korean free trade zone and highlight the spatial orientation of the frontier of East Asian cooperation, further deepen cooperation in all aspects of South Korea's all-round orientation will surely enhance Shandong's status and role in opening up China's overall pattern and create new advantages for Shandong's open development.

According to the expected target, the total import and export volume of the whole province will increase by about 6% in 2015, and the task is very arduous.

To this end, Shandong will identify the first batch of provincial key points for processing trade gradient pfer and promote the pformation and upgrading of processing trade.

At the same time, we should promote innovation in the mode of foreign trade, further improve the supporting measures of foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises, support leading enterprises such as Xinhua (600735, stock bar) and so on, strengthen and strengthen key cross-border e-commerce, promote platform construction, expand export patterns in e-commerce mode, and guide enterprises to "go out" safely and efficiently in order to cultivate pnational corporations.

"Under the new normal background, our country has not completed the foreign trade goal for 3 consecutive years, but the performance of Shandong province is still commendable, so we need to accelerate the pformation and upgrading as soon as possible, and the development potential is worth looking forward to."

Bai Ming, deputy director of the International Market Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce and international trade and economic cooperation and a special commentator of the guide, said.