It Is Important For Enterprises To Focus On Monitoring Pollution Sources.
Recently, the Ministry of Environmental Protection released the list of key national monitoring enterprises in 2015. The list shows that there are 14920 key monitoring enterprises in 2015, including 2937 wastewater discharge enterprises, 3268 exhaust gas enterprises, 3788 sewage treatment plants, 52 large-scale livestock farms, 52 3432 heavy metal enterprises, and 1443 hazardous waste enterprises.
According to statistics, there are more than 30 leather enterprises involved in wastewater discharge from the list, and more than 350 of them involve heavy metal pollution. The total number of leather enterprises accounts for about 2.5% of the total list enterprises. At first glance, the proportion is not big, but compared to the thousands of subdivision industries in China, the environmental protection pressure of leather industry is not small.
The author found that compared with the distribution of leather enterprises on the list of key monitoring enterprises in 2014, the leather industry in 2015 showed a slight improvement in the environmental protection situation, but the situation is still grim.
In 2014, a total of more than 40 leather enterprises were listed on the list of the key monitoring enterprises for wastewater discharge in China, while the number of 2015's list dropped by more than 10. From the change of quantity, we can see that leather industry has made great efforts in sewage treatment in 2014, and achieved some results. But from the perspective of geographical distribution and specific enterprise changes, there is still much work to be done.
First of all, leather enterprises have retired from the list of heavy metal pollution in 2014, but they are on the list of wastewater discharge enterprises in 2015. It can be seen that although some leather enterprises have invested in cost correction in environmental protection, they have not effectively and effectively implemented the comprehensive prevention and control of waste water, exhaust gas and heavy metal pollution.
Secondly, Henan province is a major province of leather industry. In 2014, 12 leather enterprises fell into the list of key monitoring points for waste water. But by 2015, there were still 12 enterprises in the list, though 3 of them were out of control, and 3 were entering the list. From this point of detail, we can see that although Henan has invested energy in leather environmental protection, its effect is not significant.
In 2015, the list of heavy metal pollution monitoring lists was about 350 in leather enterprises, roughly the same as last year. From the point of view of the distribution of enterprises, there is a great regional significance. The provinces with a high number of lists have a large degree of coincidence with the leather gathering areas.
In 2014, the main provinces were Henan, Hebei, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Shandong. In 2015, they changed to Henan, Hebei, Guangdong and Shandong. Fujian As the main body. As one of the most stressed provinces in Henan, more than 130 enterprises are facing heavy pollution monitoring. Guangdong's pressure this year is even greater than that of last year, from less than 40 last year to nearly 50 this year.
The biggest change was in the two provinces of Zhejiang and Fujian. In 2014, Zhejiang had 47 leather enterprises listed on the list, but this year it dropped to 9, indicating that Zhejiang leather industry made great efforts in environmental protection last year, while Fujian surged from 6 enterprises to 20.
The author understands that last year, the leather industry in Zhejiang province achieved remarkable results in environmental protection. First, it came from the government's attention. It was effective in environmental protection verification and supervision. Two, the enterprises carried out resolutely and worked hard from environmental protection concept, policy implementation and investment in science and technology. Take Haining as an example, after several years of environmental protection, Haining The tannery enterprises have been reduced from 38 to 8, and the quantity has been reduced by more than 70%, but the scale benefit is prominent.
about To curry leather In 2014, the environmental protection special significance has already passed, so what challenges will China's leather industry face in 2015?
2015 is the end of the 12th Five-Year plan, and the first year of the implementation of the new environmental protection law. The eighteen major efforts to enhance the construction of ecological civilization to the same importance as economic construction are a reflection of the importance of the party and the state for environmental and ecological issues. In the face of the severe signals released by the judiciary and environmental protection departments in the beginning of the year, it can be judged that the leather industry enterprises have worked harder in environmental protection in 2015.
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