Li Keqiang And Brazil Hope To Reach Investment Agreement

In the past 25 years, the world is no longer in the two tier confrontation pattern, mainly because China does not play the power game as the second world economy.

As people expect Li Keqiang China's investment in Brazil has become an important source of direct investment, whether in BRICs or non BRICs. This is from China in the near future. Argentina It is evident from the contracts signed by other Latin American countries and African countries.

Yes China It is not just investment that matters. China has set up a corresponding institutional framework to support its initiatives, such as BRICs Development Bank, together with four other BRICs members, and proposed the establishment of the Asian infrastructure investment bank.

According to Brazil media reports, during prime minister Li Keqiang's visit to Brazil, the two sides are expected to reach an agreement of about $53 billion, covering a series of investment projects in energy, mining, infrastructure and manufacturing. At the same time, bilateral trade in food is also expected to be promoted.

For a long time, attracting Chinese investment has always been the goal of Brazil. But Brazil hopes not only to have new sources of funding for food production, but also to have new sources of funding in other industries. Investment activities in ports and railways are increasing, and investment in these areas is most popular considering Brazil's infrastructure constraints. At the same time, although technology transfer is not the ultimate goal, it has improved the previous investment model.

Indeed, in addition to Brazil, China has been increasing investment in other Latin American countries. If these investment projects help to solve interregional transport problems, they will not only benefit the recipient countries, but also enhance the interaction among South American countries, which is crucial to the sustainable development of multiple regional integration initiatives.

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The concept of global technology innovation center was first put forward by wired magazine. The China Financial Information Center report believes that the technological innovation center with global influence is the source of global innovation resources, and is the original place of innovative ideas and innovative technologies, and can achieve efficient transformation in the local area. The innovative products and innovative industries that it breeds has an obvious driving effect on the economic development of the surrounding areas, and can represent the country or a region to participate in global competition.

At present, Silicon Valley, Munich, Tokyo and other technological innovation centers and innovative cities have been formed worldwide. Among them, the Silicon Valley model has become the object of competition in China. The data show that the Silicon Valley mode is mainly guided by the enterprise's independent innovation of the whole society, combined with the efficient combination of production and learning, perfect venture capital system and good social division of labor. It is reported that in the first quarter of 2014, 50% of US venture capital funds were invested in Silicon Valley. Munich, Tokyo and other places are different in specific innovation models, or rely on local university resources or jointly promote technological innovation by the government and enterprises, but the whole society has created a new situation.

At home, Beijing, Shenzhen and other places are scrambling to promote technological innovation. Data show that in 2014, Beijing research and development expenditure was 128 billion 660 million yuan, equivalent to 6.03% of GDP, ranking first in the country. Between 2008 and 2014, the added value of scientific research and technology services in Beijing increased by 11.5% annually, and the value added of information transmission, software and information technology services increased by 10.9% annually. Last year, Shenzhen research and experimental development funds amounted to 64 billion 330 million yuan, equivalent to 4.02% of GDP.

Shanghai faces both international and domestic pressures on technological innovation. The 2014 global innovation city index released by the Australian think tank shows that Shanghai's ranking in the world's 445 evaluated cities has dropped from twenty-ninth in the previous period (2012-2013) to 35, and the trend is not very optimistic. Statistics show that in 2014, expenditure on research and development in Shanghai amounted to 83 billion 100 million yuan, equivalent to 3.6% of GDP. Despite the huge increase in funding for research and trial development in Shanghai in recent years, Shanghai should pursue higher goals in the era of innovation.

Last year, the senior executive suggested that Shanghai should enhance its core competitiveness and truly implement technological innovation to industrial development. Subsequently, the construction of Shanghai science and technology innovation center has gone through more than six months of research and internal research, and has been a major issue of Shanghai Municipal Committee No. 1 in 2015. Han Zheng, Secretary of the Shanghai municipal Party committee, defined the construction of the science and technology center as "the fundamental measure to break through the bottleneck of development and reconstruct the driving force for development". Shanghai welcomes the new orientation of "fifth centers".