Textile Industry Chain Front End "Change" Is Hard To Be Independent.
In the context of the "new normal" development of the whole domestic economy, the development of any industry is difficult to stand alone under the background of "speed shifting", "structural adjustment" and "dynamic transformation".
In 2015, on the industrial chain of the textile industry, faced with the unfavorable factors such as high inventory in the retail field such as downstream clothing, closing shop adjustment and sluggish demand, the fiber industry such as chemical fiber, cotton spinning and wool spinning at the front of the industrial chain will inevitably be affected to varying degrees. But in the same environment, each industry has its own characteristics.
Especially, it is worth pointing out that the guidance of macro favorable policies at the national level plays an important role in the development of cotton textile industry. The introduction of the guiding opinions on supporting the development of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry to promote employment has added a "fire" to the Xinjiang investment boom that has emerged in recent years. With the attraction of preferential policies, more and more leading enterprises and listed companies are investing more in Xinjiang. At present, the new cotton yarn production capacity of some new projects in Xinjiang has already been put into operation. As a result of the preferential treatment of various utilities such as water and electricity charges and subsidies for the transportation of Xinjiang cotton yarn, Xinjiang yarn has gradually displayed certain cost advantages, and this has caused the domestic cotton yarn market competition pattern to change.
In 2015, the silk industry slowed down, and the "bright spot" exports continued to decline. The downward pressure on the industry was unprecedented. In this situation, the silk industry is taking the breakthrough of silk products such as silk dress, silk household clothes, silk home textiles, and so on to accelerate the expansion of the domestic consumer market. At the same time, with the help of "Internet +" Dongfeng, some silk enterprises explored O2O mode and achieved certain results. In particular, under the macro policy of "one belt and one road", all the silk industry clusters in the whole country are "bustling", and all localities have been looking for pointcuts, issuing relevant preferential support policies, hoping to revive the silk industry. But overall, the silk industry needs to accelerate structural adjustment and accelerate transformation and upgrading.
In the wool textile industry, in 2015, the "double-sided" sales really made the industry hot. But overall, under the influence of multiple factors such as economic downturn and new fabric substitution, the wool textile industry is still facing many challenges, and transformation and innovation is imminent. At the same time, green, environmental protection and other new fashion trends also put forward new topics for the development of the industry.
The export of linen textile industry is a bright spot. Linen garments in China during the year, Cannabis The export of terminal products to EU and other markets is good, but the industry as a whole is still faced with the challenges of upgrading the equipment level and the overall size of the enterprises.
From the perspective of the chemical fiber industry, the chemical fiber industry continued to undergo deep adjustment in 2015, thanks to the combined effects of many factors, such as the continuous decline in the prices of bulk products such as oil, the downturn in the demand for downstream textiles, and the pressure of the industry itself to produce more capacity.
Judging from the market situation of various sub sectors of chemical fiber, the price oscillation of several important products such as polyester, nylon and spandex went down during the year. Viscose industry In particular, viscose staple market quotes all year round and prices rise. From the perspective of the industry competition pattern, the polyester and nylon industry shuffled up, and the profit growth rate of the spandex industry decreased significantly compared with last year.
In the current round of adjustment, Chemical fiber industry The pattern of "survival of the fittest and speeding up of shuffling" has been increasingly formed. There are several phenomena worth noting: first, the phenomenon of "polarization" is highlighted. A small number of small and medium-sized enterprises with small scale, serious homogenization of products, high energy consumption and tight capital chain have been eliminated, and even bankruptcy has been eliminated. Two, the profits of a group of small and medium-sized enterprises are beginning to recover. Such small and medium-sized enterprises focus on product development and differentiated development. Although they are also faced with many unfavorable factors, their profits gradually return to around 2011 levels.
Duan Xiaoping, President of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, told reporters at the end of the year interview that the adjustment of the current round of industry will eventually pass away and enterprises should take a correct view of the current predicament. However, enterprises must realize that the era of simply assembling and assembling costs is over. It is the only way to focus on product development and differentiation. Enterprises should actively adjust their mindset, enhance their competitiveness, and respond to the "new normal" of industrial development with innovative thinking.
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