Analysis Of Current Competitiveness Of Cotton Textile Industry
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On the fourth China Cotton essence forum hosted by the information center, the leaders and entrepreneurs of the participating departments discussed the problems and Countermeasures of the cotton spinning industry chain. Among them, Wei Gangmin, chairman of Henan TongZhou Cotton Industry Co., Ltd., expounded his view on the competitiveness of the cotton spinning industry.
Wei Zong thinks, influence our country
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The main competitiveness of the industry is raw material prices. At present, the competition gap between domestic cotton spinning enterprises and foreign enterprises is expanding constantly, and consumption is decreasing constantly.
According to our survey, consumption in the first half of this year has witnessed a phased boom, and it has been on the decline all along.
Especially in 2015 8-9 cotton.
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Before, the consumption of cotton was roughly 450 thousand tons, which was nearly half that of the peak consumption period in history, and the total consumption reached about 10800000 tons during the peak period.
Wei said, for example, cotton consumption in India has exceeded 5 million tons, which is close to China's current consumption level.
But judging from the operation of India textile company, it is far better than domestic, and the output of cotton in India has also surpassed China since this year.
At present, the price of cotton used by domestic textile enterprises in India should be around 8800 yuan / ton, and at present, the price of domestic cotton enterprises to the factory cotton should be 12800 yuan / ton and 4000 yuan higher.
From the comparison between imported yarn and domestic yarn, the competitiveness of Chinese textile enterprises in terms of management, technology and labor skills can not be consumed by the price difference of 4000 yuan. If the export of textile products is from the end products of the industrial chain, it is also possible to export to Europe, the United States and Japan, and you have 4000 yuan difference, so there is no doubt that they can not compete.
In addition, India textiles are now available.
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The subsidy is above 3%, and the export has interest subsidy. The direct export subsidy is only about 500 yuan. That is to say, the overall competitiveness of the domestic textile industry is comparable to that of India. It is impossible to solve the problem solely from the advantages of technology management.
Wei Zong said that in terms of the level of development of the textile industry, whether India, Pakistan or Bangladesh are all less than China, the diligence and wisdom of the Chinese labor force are not weak. At the same time, from the cost of processing, the wage level of foreign countries will be lower.
But according to our survey results, because of their efficiency and other reasons, their spinning cost is not much worse than that of China. Taking 32 yarns as an example, our labor cost is also 5500-6000 yuan / ton, while Vietnam's processing cost is not much lower than that of China, so China's manufacturing capability and management level should not be low in global competitiveness.
At present, domestic cotton textile industry needs to make full use of these resources, policies and financial support to improve the competitiveness of China's textile industry.
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