The High Cost Of The Textile Industry Makes The Enterprise Very Uncomfortable.
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The development direction of steady growth, structural adjustment and upgrading of the industry has begun to take active action in the chemical fiber and weaving enterprises upstream of the industrial chain.
Recently, with the China Textile Industry Federation's "market, capacity and cost" research group, the reporter went deep into Zhejiang, Xiaoshan, Shaoxing, Jiaxing and Tongxiang to understand the development ideas and demands of chemical fiber, weaving, textile and other enterprises in the market layout, cost control, capacity adjustment and technological innovation.
High cost makes enterprises uncomfortable.
In the investigation of Zhejiang double rabbit new material Limited by Share Ltd, Rongsheng group, Hangzhou polymerization shun new material Co., Ltd., Hengyi group and other enterprises, reporters learned that the high cost of energy resources is one of the factors that affect the operation cost of enterprises.
In the current industry to promote green energy and promote the "coal to gas" situation, many enterprises are actively responding to the use of clean energy. However, the price of the two public products of domestic industrial electricity and natural gas is high at present, which increases the production cost of chemical fiber enterprises, and weakens the competitiveness of enterprises to a certain extent.
It is understood that the current industrial electricity price in Zhejiang Xiaoshan area is about 0.75 yuan / degree, and the cost of electricity consumption is greater.
And our market competitors, such as China, Taiwan, Korea and other places, their industrial electricity price is only about 0.3 yuan / ~0.4 yuan / degree.
Xiang Xinfu, vice chairman of Limited by Share Ltd, said that in terms of domestic polyester industry, the space to reduce costs from polymerization to spinning through technical pformation and equipment upgrading has been relatively limited, because the work has been promoted for about 10 years.
After coal is converted to natural gas, the price of natural gas is higher and the cost of enterprises is increased. Therefore, the industry urgently hopes that the state can reduce the price of industrial electricity and natural gas.
Good products are not afraid of no market.
Xu Wenying, vice chairman of the China Textile Industry Federation, pointed out that "the capacity to go out, inventory, leverage and cost reduction" is the focus of the current central economic work.
In the face of pressure on the market, the textile industry's capacity has been phased and structural surplus.
At present, the price of upstream raw materials of textile has been greatly reduced, but the downstream demand is still not up, indicating that there is a certain degree of structural and structural surplus.
In the light of
chemical fiber
The current stage of production and the structural surplus in the molecular industry of the Ministry of industry are reflected by several enterprises surveyed. In reality, enterprises with advanced technology and equipment and good product quality are still competitive, and there is still room for market, and those backward production capacity will also be eliminated.
Yu Chuankun, vice president of Rongsheng Holding Group Co., Ltd., said that the market faced by chemical fiber enterprises under the "new normal" situation is extremely severe.
The price of oil and other commodities has dropped sharply, lowering the price of polyester industry chain.
In the face of market fluctuations, Rongsheng's response is to rely on continuous improvement of quality and cost control.
It is reported that in 2015, the operation of Rongsheng polyester industrial sector still maintained a certain profit.
It is also reported that in 2016, Rongsheng will start construction of 600 thousand tons of new polyester projects.
In addition, the oil refining projects jointly led by Rongsheng and a number of enterprises will also be the next important strategic development focus.
Turning to the current stage of polyester production capacity, structural surplus, Rong Sheng why continue to invest in new polyester projects, Guo Chengyue, general manager of Rongsheng Formosa Petrochemical Co pointed out that in the current Chinese chemical fiber industry, the level of technology and the gap between the larger enterprises.
With the in-depth adjustment of the industry structure, some enterprises with long technology, high energy consumption and unstable product quality will surely be eliminated by the market.
At present, the market share of Rongsheng PTA is about 28%, but its PTA output has a market share of 40%. This shows the leading enterprises' advantages in terms of production cost, product quality and brand influence.
What others sell is output, and Rongsheng sells quality.
In Guo Chengyue's mind, his goal for Rongsheng is "to be a domestic leader in the field of chemical fiber".
Since its commissioning in May 2015, Hangzhou polymerization and new material Co., Ltd. has maintained relatively stable production and sales. Currently, its products are mainly sold domestically, mainly in four fields: civil, industrial, engineering plastics and membrane.
It is estimated that an annual capacity of 100 thousand tons will be formed in 2016.
Fu Changbao, chairman of the company, pointed out that although the production capacity of nylon is still in a certain stage and structural surplus, nylon products with good variety and high quality still have good market demand.
"Although the current market is still not optimistic, I am confident of the future development of China chemical fiber.
At present, China's industrial chain in the international civilian chemical fiber industry is the most complete and competitive advantage, and some products already have the leading edge.
Therefore, although the industry is still in the process of periodic adjustment, we must have confidence in the future. "
Guo Chengyue said so.
Upstream products export tax rebate rate is expected to increase
Since January 1, 2015, the export tax rebate rate of some products has been readjusted again, including textiles.
clothing
The export tax rebate rate increased to 17%, to achieve full tax rebate.
For Zhejiang Province, where foreign trade export enterprises are more concentrated, this move has played a catalytic role in stabilizing foreign trade and ensuring growth.
For enterprises in the upstream industry chain, some enterprises reflect that the export rebate rate of some upstream products should be appropriately raised.
For example, Zhejiang Hengyi group's feedback is that the domestic caprolactam products already have international competitiveness, but the export tax rebate rate is low.
It is understood that at present, the export tax rebate rate of general chemical products is mostly 13%, while the export tax rebate rate of caprolactam products is 9%.
The production of caprolactam in Hengyi group not only alleviated the shortage pressure of domestic high quality nylon raw materials, but also had the ability to export to the international market.
Therefore, in this context, it is suggested that China improve the export tax rebate rate of caprolactam and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.
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