Secret Secrets: Dry Cleaners Ruin Your Clothes.
In winter, some jackets and Western-style clothes can't be at home, especially expensive leather goods, sweaters, coats and so on. So spring and winter have become the peak season of dry cleaners.
But you must not know that there are some hidden rules in some dry cleaners. You can really wash away expensive clothes if you wash them.
Rule 1. Dry cleaning money is washed, but only because of its profiteering.
Recently, Mr. Lin, a laundrier, broke the news that the cost of washing a shirt can be as low as 1 yuan.
Many stores may say that they are dry cleaned and may be washed behind. After washing clothes, it is difficult for ordinary people to distinguish how to wash them.
The standard of charge for a shirt is between 15 yuan and 20 yuan.
The cost of "1 yuan or more" refers to the "water and electricity" and "consumables" of shirts washed, excluding "manual" and "field rent".
Even if the cost of shirts washed and the various costs equally distributed, the actual cost will not exceed $5.
This means that the actual profit of washing a shirt in laundry is over 10 yuan.
Potential rule two: the cost of dry cleaning can be saved and reused.
Dry cleaning does not require water, but only water is changed into "dry cleaning oil".
At present, dry cleaning oil commonly used in dry cleaners on the market is mainly divided into two types: petroleum hydrocarbon solvent and four vinyl chloride.
Dry cleaners must use fully enclosed dry cleaning equipment when they use four vinyl chloride. "Buy four vinyl chloride dry cleaning machine is less than about one hundred thousand yuan."
In addition, the price of a barrel of four vinyl chloride is about 6000 yuan to 8000 yuan, which can wash 1000-1200 pieces of clothing.
High temperature distillation and filtration of four vinyl chloride can be reused. "
"
Dry cleaning machine
It costs hundreds of dollars to move at random, which does not include regular maintenance of machines. "
Instead of dry cleaning with water washing, as long as it is washed and pressed, the cost will naturally drop.
Potential rule three: "Jerry building", cheap detergent or damage to health during laundry.
Usually, a garment needs more than ten processes before and after the store.
In the laundry process, there will also be a phenomenon of "Jerry building" behind the scenes, one of the reasons is still to reduce costs, and the other is fast and convenient.
Apart from dry cleaning of laundry, "pretend to be" wash, it is not necessary to say that clothes must be carefully inspected and classified separately for dry cleaning. Dark and light colored clothes can not be mixed.
When it comes to particularly serious ink stains, oil stains and residual cosmetics, it is also necessary to use expensive detergent. Cleaners are expensive and cheap. The effect may be almost the same. The latter may cause damage to clothes and people.
Get your clothes. "How many of you know what to wash?"
Add news to the news.
Winter clothing cleaning and maintenance Daquan, from this farewell dry cleaners!
Cleaning method for down garment
1, be sure to hand wash, avoid dry cleaning. machine-wash
90% of the down garments indicate that hand washing should not be done, because dry cleaning will affect the thermal insulation of the down jacket and the fabric will be worn out.
And the machine washable and dry, the screwed down down clothing, easily lead to the thickness of the filler is uneven, so that clothes go out of shape, affect the appearance and warmth.
Washing temperature at 2 and 30 C.
Rinse should also use warm water, which is good for detergent to be fully dissolved in water, so that the down coat can be rinsed more cleanly.
3, the concentration of laundry detergent should not be too high.
If the concentration is too high, the washing powder remaining in the down will affect the fluffiness of the down and greatly reduce the warmth retention.
4, try not to use soap or ordinary laundry detergent.
They have strong alkalinity, will make the down jacket become hard and aging, and shorten the service life of down jacket.
Neutral detergent is the least harmful to clothing and feather, and supermarkets also sell special detergent for Down garments.
If you must use alkaline detergent to remove, you can add two teaspoons of vinegar into warm water after rinsing for two times, then soak down the down clothes for a while and rinse, and vinegar can neutralize the alkaline detergent.
5, do not wring dry, prohibit sunlight exposure.
After the down garment is washed, it must not be wrung dry. It should be extruded, then paved or hung up to dry. No sun exposure or ironing is necessary to avoid scalding clothing.
After drying, it can be lightly padded to make the down jacket restore fluffy and soft.
Maintenance of cashmere and woolen sweater
First, dry cleaning and washing each have short length.
The experts suggest that each cashmere coat should be dry cleaned two to three times a year, and the rest of the time should be washed at low temperature. The neutral cashmere detergent can be selected. The water temperature is between 30~35 degrees, and the clothes are soaked for 10 minutes, then gently rubbed with hands, and then rinsed at low temperature for two times.
Two, color stripes sweater washing
1. First wet the sweater with water, then immerse it in 5~10 soaps for 30 minutes at ~40 C in neutral soapy water.
2, wash gently with your hands, rinse clean with clean water, wrap the sweater with a dry towel, twist some of the water and spread it out to dry.
3, avoid drying the sweater in the net or dripping in the sun, so as not to stain each other.
4, when the sweater is half dry, it is better to use a 300~500 watt electric iron to cover a sweater with a wet cloth to iron it, so that it will be as smooth as new.
Sweater cleaning method
Cleverly clean sweaters.
Vinegar: in order to ensure the color of wool, 2% of acetic acid (vinegar or vinegar) can be dropped into the water to neutralize the residual soap.
After washing, remove the moisture, stop it, put it in the net pocket, hang it in the ventilating place and dry it, avoid to wring or expose it.
Tea: wash the sweater (line) with tea, not only wash the dust, but also make the wool fade and prolong the service life.
The washing method is: use a basin of boiled water, put the right amount of tea, wait for the tea to soak, cool the water, filter out the tea, put the sweater (line) in the tea for 15 minutes, then gently rub it several times, then rinse it with clean water, squeeze out the moisture and disperse it, and the wool can be dried directly in the cool place.
Two. Shrink proof method for sweaters
When washing wool sweater, if you want to prevent shrinkage, the water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees, and wash with neutral soap or detergent.
When you rinse the water for the last time, add a little salt vinegar, which can effectively maintain the elasticity and luster of the sweater, and can also neutralize the residual soap base.
Three, make the loose sweater shrink method.
The sweater will become loose and long after wearing for a long time, and it will be very unfit and beautiful.
To restore it to its original state, the sweater can be heated with hot water and the water temperature is preferably between 70~80 degrees.
If the water is too hot, the sweater will shrink too small.
If the cuffs or hourglass of the sweater lose its flexibility, it can be soaked in hot water at 40~50 degrees centigrade and dried out for 1~2 hours.
How to clean up thickened bottompants?
When washing bottompants, try to wash hands with warm water.
Do not use hard soap to polish or sprinkle laundry powder to knead. When you wash, you should first use warm water for half an hour, then rub in a washing liquid for a while, and then immerse in warm water for half an hour, then you can start washing.
Avoid washing into the washing machine. The washing machine rotates quickly, causing the socks to be severely damaged, causing the underpants to lose their elasticity and luster.
If you want to use washer washing, you should first put the silk underpants in a gauze net bag, then wash it in the washing machine.
Cleverly washed cashmere scarves with shampoo
1, put a cashmere scarf in a warm basin.
Water has not been cashmere scarf.
2, pour a little (normal shampoo) to our daily shampoo.
3. Wash the shampoo and press lightly on the cashmere scarf.
4, wash the cashmere scarves with water and shampoo.
Wrap it in a towel and put it in the washing machine to dry.
5, take out paving, preferably on the bed, because the cashmere scarves are almost dried up at this time.
* remember three points: do not use hand to wring dry; do not hang; jacquard or multicolored cashmere scarves should not be soaked, and cashmere scarves with different colors should not be washed together to avoid staining.
Cleaning and maintenance of leather clothing
Four methods for leather cleaning
1. If there is any dust in the fur coat, spray it first with alcohol, then sprinkle the dry flour (or fry the wheat bran) on the fur, flattene the leather, gently rub the fuzz, and then clean the flour.
2, fur coat is dirty, wipe with fresh white radish juice or protein solution.
Wipe longer time to remove dirt.
3, when cleaning leather, first coat the skin thoroughly, take the dust, then rub the skin with cold water and rice flour, until the skin root, rub repeatedly with your hands.
When the dirt is on the rice noodle, shake the fur coat vigorously and shake the rice flour.
After drying, remove the powder and wear it.
4. When you wash your skin jacket, wash the dirt with warm water first, then gently rub it with soap and then rinse it with water. Dry in a cool place and apply a little jacket oil.
Note that leather jackets should not be washed with petrol. No sun exposure or roasting.
Note: no leather shoes can be used to wipe the leather.
If shoe polish is used, the gasoline in shoe polish will permeate into the leather, and the wax will stick to the surface of the leather, making the leather color and flower color, affecting the appearance, and making the leather sticky and attract dust.
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