Liang Yong: Policies To Promote The Development Of Xinjiang'S Textile And Garment Industry
Recently, the the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region textile and garment industry co sponsored by the China Asia Europe Expo Secretariat and the development of textile and garment industry led employment office in Xinjiang and the Fifth China Asia Europe Expo textile and clothing exhibition were held in Shanghai.
Liang Yong, Deputy Secretary General of the the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region people's government, announced that the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region will introduce eight new policies and measures this year on the basis of the ten preferential policies to promote Xinjiang's textile and garment industry in 2014.
In the policy measures, it is clear that Xinjiang will set up a textile and garment industry guidance fund with a scale of about 10 billion yuan, and invest in the domestic well-known textile and garment enterprises in the investment enterprises of Xinjiang, so as to reduce the financing cost.
In this regard, the reporter interviewed Liang Yong, Deputy Secretary General of the the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region people's government and director of the office of the leading group of textile and garment industry to promote employment.
Policy one: the policy subsidy period of textile and garment enterprises, such as loan discount and export subsidy, will be shortened from one year to the first quarter.
Liang Yong: it is estimated that this policy can make the spinning enterprises of 100 thousand spindles only have a freight subsidy, which can save 10 million yuan of business capital and increase the income of enterprises by nearly 300 thousand yuan.
At present, the scale of cotton spinning in Xinjiang has reached 10 million ingots, which can save 1 billion yuan of operating capital and increase the efficiency of enterprises by 30 million yuan, plus other items.
Subsidy fund
It can increase enterprise income by hundreds of millions of yuan, thus improving the use effect of subsidy funds.
Policy two: set up an industrial guidance fund of about 10 billion yuan, invest in equity investment of well-known textile and garment enterprises in Xinjiang investment enterprises, and the national special development fund of the national development and Reform Commission also tilted to the textile and garment industry.
Liang Yong: the phenomenon of "financing difficulty" and "financing expensive" restricts the rapid development of the textile and garment industry in our district, especially the newly established factories in the mainland. It is generally felt that it is difficult to borrow money in Xinjiang.
The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, in cooperation with Haitong, Guotai and other famous brokerages, set up an industry guidance fund. Through equity investment, it can reduce the financing cost of enterprises and attract the famous textile and garment enterprises in the mainland to invest in Xinjiang.
The NDRC industry special construction fund is a special policy supported by the national development and Reform Commission and the policy banks such as the State Development Bank and the agricultural development bank. It has the characteristics of long time and low interest rate. 90% of the interest is borne by the central government, and the interest discount time is 10 to 20 years.
This year the first batch has supported 7 textile and garment industry projects, totaling 442 million yuan, and this year there will be three batches.
Policy three: the state owned Property Investment Companies will be used by the state owned Property Investment Companies in the key textile and garment industrial parks and the construction of standard factories in four townships with large population in southern Xinjiang, and three years' free rent to costumes, home textiles and other labor intensive enterprises invested by the mainland.
Liang Yong: this policy is mainly to attract more mainland garment enterprises, especially export processing enterprises to set up factories in Xinjiang. Besides the key clothing production bases in Yili and Turpan in Northern Xinjiang, they are mainly targeted at four prefectures in southern Xinjiang, especially those with large population.
However, in order to prevent the waste of resources, it is in principle that the enterprises with experience and market from the mainland, such as clothing, home textiles and other industries, have signed and settled, and can buy back the original plant from 3 to 5 years.
Policy four: set up special funds for the international market development of textile and garment industry, and give special funds to export processing enterprises such as garments and home textiles factories set up in Xinjiang, and support enterprises to open up westward markets in Central Asia, Russia and Europe.
Liang Yong: this policy is mainly aimed at garment and home textile export processing enterprises, and trade oriented enterprises do not enjoy this policy.
The policy is aimed at solving the problem of employment and directly linking supporting funds to the actual number of employees.
At present, China's textile and clothing exported to the EU reach as high as 300 billion yuan. We hope that we can use 3~5 years to support and open westbound international class through special funds to attract about 5% of the EU's textile and garment enterprises to set up processing bases in Xinjiang. We also hope that Xinjiang will become the preferred product processing base for famous international brands.
Policy five: set up a training base for military clothing production technology, complete the task of directional procurement of military clothing materials in Xinjiang, and implement temporary measures for the procurement of school uniforms, uniforms and tooling in the district.
Liang Yong: in October last year, under the guidance of the leadership of the Central Military Commission and the autonomous region, the military logistics support department of the Military Commission sent many people to visit the Xinjiang Autonomous Region. This year, we decided to purchase 150 million yuan army loaded products in Xinjiang, and focus on enterprises in Southern Xinjiang.
The first batch of autonomous regions recommended 40 enterprises (5 of them), and completed the bidding at the end of this month.
The autonomous region will invite experts to provide guidance for the production of technical training bases for military clothing production, and improve the technology and management level of the finalists.
Supplier
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In recent years, due to the rapid expansion of garment production capacity in the autonomous region, a group of excellent clothing brand enterprises have invested in Xinjiang, and the purchase of uniforms, uniforms and fixtures purchased by finance and other funds will give priority to procurement in the region. This will not only help expand market share, but also train a large number of skilled workers to help solve the dilemmas of some local entrepreneurs in the production of new garment factories, such as unsaturated production and low labor productivity.
Policy six: the textile and garment equipment leasing in Akesu textile industrial city has been granted loan interest discount pilot. In 2017, it was fully promoted in four southern prefectures.
Liang Yong: equipment leasing will enjoy the discount of 2 points of enterprise fixed assets loans, which will be reduced.
Rental cost
First, pilot in Akesu textile industrial city.
After the implementation of this policy, the government will build new factories for enterprises to use and lease equipment leasing to enterprises. This will greatly reduce the financial pressure and risk of enterprises investing in four prefectures in southern Xinjiang, and help to speed up the development of textile and garment industry in four prefectures in southern Xinjiang.
Policy seven: special subsidies should be given to the textile and garment enterprises in the four southern prefectures from the mainland.
Liang Yong: in the past two years, there are many problems in the newly launched enterprises in the four prefectures of Southern Xinjiang. Many textile and garment enterprises have to import a large number of professionals from the mainland. Wages are 1 times higher than that of the mainland and even several times, thus increasing the cost of enterprises.
To this end, we will provide enterprises with special professional subsidies according to the size of enterprises, the number of actual employment and the number of professionals in the mainland, so as to reduce the labor costs and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.
Policy eight: carry out special diagnostic services for garment enterprises, organize experienced professionals from inside and outside the country to assist small and micro enterprises in four prefectures in southern Xinjiang to help enterprises improve their technical level and management level, and improve labor productivity.
Liang Yong: in 2014, the per capita labor productivity of the clothing enterprises in China was 390 thousand yuan per person, while Xinjiang was only 7-8 yuan / person. There is no doubt that the low productivity of labor force has hit the bonus of Taxation and social security subsidies. Especially, some local entrepreneurs in the four prefectures of Southern Xinjiang have invested in newly established enterprises. There are difficulties in talent shortage, backward production technology and absence of management.
For this reason, the autonomous region will employ in-service or retired technicians who have production practice experience inside and outside the country. Aiming at the small and micro enterprises lacking professional talents in four prefectures of Southern Xinjiang, through the door-to-door service, the help and help, the establishment of public service platform and other measures, we will guide the growth and progress of enterprises.
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