The Government'S Attention May Be The Profile Of The Foreign Trade Situation Which Is Still Not Optimistic.

The scope of China's exports extends widely, including developed economies such as Europe and the United States, and emerging economies.

In the process of China's foreign trade pformation, the influence of external environment can not be ignored.

China's foreign trade recovery is difficult under the "internal and external troubles".

There is a view that the US economic recovery will benefit our exports, but industry experts believe that global demand is still in the doldrums, influenced by factors such as the rise of global protectionism and exclusionary regionalization, together with the political and war factors of some emerging economies.

At the same time, the rising labor costs and increasingly fierce competition in the industry also bring multiple burdens to enterprises.

"Labor costs account for more than 20% of our profits, and we can't afford to use them."

A person in charge of a household electrical appliance enterprise in Ningbo told reporters that "wages are rising year after year. Pension, medical care and other insurance must be bought for workers. This part of the burden is heavy."

There are not many minority entrepreneurs who share the same view. More than half of the nearly thirty enterprises interviewed by the Canton Fair have expressed the pressure of rising labor costs.

Not only that, except for part of it.

Outside the large enterprises, most enterprises are faced with the problem of recruitment difficulties more or less.

Zhuang Rui said that China

In the pition period of optimization and upgrading, the old advantages such as demographic dividend are losing, and new advantages have not yet been cultivated. At this time, enterprises are rather sad.

Zhang Yansheng, the Secretary General of the national development and Reform Commission's academic committee, said in an interview: "the Chinese economy is moving towards a new normal.

Over the past 35 years, the share of processing trade has decreased from 55% in 2005 to 35% last year, and the next step will continue to decline.

In ten years, 20 points were dropped, and structural changes were obvious.

That is to say, the golden age of China's participation in international division of labor with low cost elements is over.

Shen Danyang said that the export situation of the world's 32 main economies in the first two months showed that there had been varying degrees of decline from the published foreign trade data.

For example, the United States dropped 7.4%, Germany dropped 3.1%, Japan fell 7.1%, Korea dropped 15.7%, Taiwan dropped 12.4%, Canada dropped 9.8%, Brazil dropped 4.7%, India dropped 9.8%.

Whether it is developed or emerging economies, whether in the Asia Pacific region or in Europe and the United States,

It's all down.

"To tell you the truth, the international market is also not good. Before our customers in Russia, Iran and other countries, we have worked with us for more than a decade or 20 years. They are not giving money but really under great pressure, including customers in Yemen and Nigeria. The deterioration of the local situation has great impact on us."

A staff member of a building material production enterprise in Shandong told our reporter.

A battery manufacturer in Ningbo also expressed similar feelings to reporters: "what we can do is done, and the political and economic situation of the country where the client is located is not good, and I have nothing to do with it."

"Now that the global trade protectionism is on the rise, the countries all over the world are doing exclusive regionalization. The global opening up situation is actually very complicated with the actual situation, and there is the ebb tide of globalization.

There is also a continuing downturn in commodity prices, which is a major blow to global resources and energy exporters.

Zhang Yansheng said, "global demand is not good, foreign trade situation is not optimistic is normal.

If it is optimistic, it must be at the expense of overdraft.

In the second half of this year and the whole year next year, the bad days may be medium and long term, so enterprises must pform.