Guangdong'S Foreign Trade Must Not Be Underestimated.

In 2015, Guangdong's business development was steady and stable, upgrading the quality, keeping the bottom line of the positive growth of foreign trade export, further improving the trade share, further optimizing the trade structure, and further improving the efficiency of foreign trade development. Fair trade plays an important role in the steady growth and spanformation of Guangdong's foreign trade. A set of data is given annotated and corroborated.

Trade frictions should be effective. The legal aid rate of Guangdong's trade friction cases reached 100%, and the rate of responding to major trade friction cases reached 100%. Guangdong enterprises get zero tax rate or low tax rate, win new development opportunities, maintain the people's livelihood and stabilize employment.

Industrial safety protection and competitiveness enhancement. By the beginning of this year, 98 trade relief investigations were launched in China, and 15 enterprises in Guangdong province accounted for 15.3%, including 14 anti-dumping cases and 1 countervailing cases.

Market fair competition environment optimization. In conjunction with the Ministry of Commerce, 3 cases of centralized anti trust cases have been tried, and 4 enterprises have been instruct to report the concentration of operators. Each year, operators concentrate on anti monopoly law popularization for more than 1000 times. In 2015, the Ministry of Commerce concluded 26 cases involving business operators in Guangdong, an increase of 160% over the same period last year.

Use international rules to improve capabilities. We actively participated in the WTO and other members of Japan, the European Union and the United States. We collected, analyzed and evaluated the discriminatory or restrictive practices that violated the WTO rules. We accumulated more than 100 proposals for the Ministry of Commerce to provide bilateral consultations and negotiations.

The socialized fair trade work network has achieved initial success. 37 fair trade workstations have been built up in the province's industry organizations, research institutes and leading enterprises, so as to realize the full coverage of key industries and regions, and play a role in organizing, coordinating, mobilizing, serving and regulating industries in fair trade.

In recent years, the Fair Trade Bureau of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Commerce has conscientiously implemented the central and provincial governments and provincial governments' decision making arrangements, and closely focused on the overall business situation of "steady growth, expanding domestic demand, adjusting the structure, promoting the reform and strengthening innovation". It has persisted in coordinating and coordinating the response to the friction, persisting in improving the system and serving the enterprises, persisting in the use of rules to create the environment, and carrying out fair trade work, such as trade remedy, industrial damage investigation and operator concentration antitrust, has successfully dealt with a number of major trade friction cases, safeguarded Industrial safety, and created a fair market competition environment.

Guangdong's foreign trade must not be underestimated.

In recent years, the deep impact of the international financial crisis has become increasingly apparent. The recovery of the world economy is hard and tortuous, and Global trade is sluggish. Last year, the volume of foreign trade decreased by 13.5%. The steady growth of Guangdong's foreign trade is grim. In the 1 quarter of this year, imports and exports continued to descend, and the fluctuation was further expanded.

As a major foreign trade province, Guangdong is also a high incidence area of international trade frictions and a major disaster area. Since 2013, Guangdong has experienced 197 cases of trade relief from 24 countries (regions), accounting for 65.9% of the total number of cases in the same period, of which 141 cases were newly established, accounting for 71.57%, involving more than ten billion dollars. Spin , Shoemaking The traditional and labor-intensive industries such as furniture, ceramic tiles and other high-tech and strategic emerging industries such as electronic information, photovoltaic, communication equipment and so on, involving nearly 10000 enterprises. Trade barriers and intellectual property rights friction are very important. In 2015, AQSIQ data showed that the direct loss of foreign technical barriers to trade in Guangdong in 2014 reached 140 billion yuan, accounting for more than 1/3 of the whole country.

The pressure on Guangdong's industry to face import shocks has also increased. Imports are preemptive. market The share will increase the possibility of disrupting the domestic market order and squeezing domestic enterprises' market space by unfair competition. Guangdong's traditional advantageous industries are in the critical period of spanformation and upgrading. The low cost competitive advantage is weakening and the industrial competitiveness is greatly restricted. The spanformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry and the development of high-tech and strategic emerging industries in Guangdong province are being squeezed out by foreign competitors. Whenever an industry strives to innovate independently and breaks the monopoly of foreign technology, foreign companies such as multinational corporations, in order to maintain monopoly and seize the share of the domestic market, often take unfair and unfair trade practices such as frequent and substantial reduction in export prices, thus inhibiting and hindering the competition and development of related industries.

With the global financial crisis accelerating the spanformation of the world economic structure and the adjustment of economic structure, the concentration of operators has become the most effective way for enterprises to achieve scale growth and enhance market competitiveness. In order to maximize their benefits, some operators seek monopoly positions through various means, squeeze out competitors, grab excess profits, distort market mechanisms, stifle economic vitality, hinder technological innovation and technological progress, and harm consumers' interests.

The competition of international rules has intensified, the global multilateral trade negotiations have been advancing difficultly, regional trade negotiations have been increasingly active, and the new pattern of Global trade has emerged. The WTO multilateral trading system is facing many challenges, and the pattern of internal interest competition is changing. At the same time, the rapid development of regional economic integration has brought a great impact to the multilateral trading system. Negotiations such as TPP, TTIP, RCEP and TISA will inevitably lead to a major restructuring of the new round of international trade and investment rules.

Stick to "fence" and achieve fair trade

In recent years, the Fair Trade Bureau of the Guangdong provincial chamber of Commerce has focused on the work of the business center and focused on fair trade capacity-building. Industry development, feedback to the damage industry demand, assistance to solve difficulties; promote the establishment of key enterprise contact service system, select more than 130 leading backbone enterprises as a contact service object; recommend more than 130 leading backbone enterprises into the Ministry of Commerce Industrial safety database direct reporting system; carry out trade friction response and industrial competitiveness research around Guangdong Province ceramics, LED, new energy vehicles and other industries; conduct intellectual property rights, the United States 337 survey and other industries coping strategy analysis; carry out enterprise "going out" to deal with foreign antitrust litigation, electronic information and household appliances industry market competition situation and other subjects research; strengthen fair trade information work, timely inform industrial safety, trade relief and anti-monopoly work information, let the society timely understand the work dynamics, grasp and use rules, improve the fair trade work ability and level under the new normal. Adhere to the "four body linkage" working mechanism, do a good job in trade friction cases early warning and co-ordination response; pay close attention to

The Fair Trade Bureau of Guangdong provincial chamber of Commerce has actively organized and handled trade frictions. To inform the case, mobilize enterprises to actively respond to complaints, to convene the respondent Coordination Committee and the legal training meeting; to guide the whole process to cope with major cases and to respond to major cases; to strengthen the response to trade friction cases in developing countries, especially in South America; to select special topics such as TBT, SPS, and other technical trade measures; to carry out the intellectual property rights promotion plan, to accelerate the layout of overseas intellectual property rights of key industries; to encourage enterprises to support applications for registration and registration of trademarks and patents abroad; to perfect the overseas rights protection mechanism for intellectual property rights, to strengthen the guidance and coordination of litigation for the 337 investigation and intellectual property litigation in the United States; to cultivate social organizations to deal with trade frictions, to cultivate 37 fair trade workstations in the province, to introduce series of policies and measures, and to strengthen business guidance. Full bore statistics on Guangdong trade friction case, the first time

The Fair Trade Bureau of Guangdong commerce department actively applies trade remedy measures to safeguard Guangdong's industrial safety. In recent years, 2 foreign trade relief investigations have been initiated, involving 2 enterprises in Guangdong, maintaining the legitimate rights and interests of Guangdong enterprises, winning the opportunity of recovery and development for the Guangdong industry, strengthening the tracking and monitoring of the implementation effect of the trade remedy measures, taking the initiative to grasp the production and operation situation of the involved enterprises, studying the industrial development trend of the involved industries, analyzing and evaluating the impact of the trade remedy measures on the development of the industry; reporting to the Ministry of Commerce in 2015 the effect tracking materials of 15 trade relief enterprises in Guangdong province; and reporting to the Ministry of commerce the Guangdong Xinhui mathda nylon Limited by Share Ltd reflecting the anti-dumping case and the import tariff situation of the nylon 6 chip, so as to provide a key basis for the final review of the case.

The Fair Trade Bureau of the Guangdong provincial chamber of Commerce vigorously launched the anti monopoly operation of business operators. Every year, there will be more than 2 annual publicity meetings on anti monopoly law popularization among business operators, organize related enterprises to carry out training, enhance corporate anti-monopoly legal concepts, organize 1 phases of business training every year, raise relevant personnel to cooperate with the Ministry of Commerce in handling business concentration cases and guide enterprises to declare the relevant ability of operators to concentrate; compile a series of series of antitrust books, such as "centralized manual for business concentration," "guidelines for reporting business operators' concentration", "antitrust law and operator concentration related knowledge Q & a", etc., and assist the Ministry of Commerce in handling 3 cases of centralized business operators, and guide enterprises to declare 4 sets of business operators.

The Fair Trade Bureau of Guangdong Provincial Department of Commerce has been actively doing a good job in WTO affairs. To establish a compliance working liaison system and to print the "trade policy compliance manual" (Trial Implementation), to provide reference guidance for trade policy compliance at all levels in the province; to actively participate in and cooperate with the Ministry of Commerce in carrying out trade policy deliberations on other WTO members, collecting, analyzing and evaluating information on the discriminatory or restrictive practices that are violated by the WTO rules in the fields of goods trade, service trade, intellectual property protection, information security protection and balance of payments, and so on, reflecting the demands and concerns of Guangdong enterprises to the Ministry of Commerce, and creating favorable external environment for trade and investment in Guangdong through national negotiations, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises in Hong Kong in international investment and trade.

Insisting on "four services" to create a strong province for fair trade

In May 10th, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Commerce held a fair trade working conference in Dongguan, which is the first provincial work conference since the establishment of the Fair Trade Bureau in 2014 by the Provincial Department of Commerce. The conference summed up the situation of fair trade in recent years, listened to the opinions and suggestions from all sides, and focused on strengthening the construction of business environment and building a business "environment plateau", and studied and deployed the task of fair trade in Guangdong during the "13th Five-Year" period.

The guiding ideology of "four persisting in serving" in the period of 13th Five-Year was established. That is to say, insisting on fair trade work serves the steady growth of foreign trade in the whole province, serves the structural reform of supply side, serves to create a rule based international business environment, serves to raise the level of open economy, adapts itself to the new normal of economic development, and strives to promote fair trade and better serve the overall business development of the province.

It clarified the "three tasks" during the "13th Five-Year" period. Establish a fair trade standard system. We will consolidate and improve the fair trade working mechanism, formulate and improve guidelines and guidelines for industries and enterprises, and improve relevant policies and measures and management measures for fair trade. We will improve the network of fair trade socialization. Support enterprises to set up industries to deal with alliances and fair trade work alliance, forming strong joint efforts of enterprises, social organizations and government departments to jointly safeguard their rights, and foster the support force of fair trade experts. Building a fair trade basic working platform. Construction of fair trade policy and legal aid service platform; construction of early warning monitoring platform, enhancement of front-end control and decision-making level; construction of platform for collection, research, notification, deliberation and consultation of all kinds of new trade barriers; construction of fair trade international exchange and cooperation platform; construction of personnel training and support platform to provide talent support for fair trade work.