China Shoes And Leather Industry Enters A Stage Of Steady Development, And Needs To Improve The Quality Of Economic Operation Urgently.

In recent years,

It was sluggish, especially in the first two years.

According to reports, the leather industry in 2015 will basically continue the growth trend in 2014, and sales revenue, profits and exports will continue to maintain a high digit growth rate.

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Entering a new normal development, the main economic indicators have been reduced to a single digit growth rate, and the growth rate has come down.

The reporter learned from the "2014 leather industry economic operation conference" that in 2014, the middle and low leather prosperity index went lower and lower, and gradually slid to the lower limit of the stable interval. The future trend is worrying, and the profit climate index is falling into the gradual cold zone, and the industry urgently needs to improve the quality of economic operation.

Export growth slowed down for three consecutive years, and imports accelerated.

In 2014, China's annual sales revenue of more than 20 million yuan (hereinafter referred to as the rule) leather leather, fur and products and shoemaking enterprises (hereinafter referred to as leather main industry) sales revenue was 1 trillion and 300 billion yuan, and the growth rate dropped 1.5 percentage points. Among them, except for leather clothing industry, the growth rate of other sub sectors declined, the growth rate in the central region was 15.7%, and the growth rate in the eastern and western regions slowed down. It is noteworthy that the industry's profit level declined, the total profit was 83 billion 120 million yuan, the growth rate dropped 4.9 percentage points, and the sales profit margin was 6.5%, down by 0.04 percentage points year-on-year, especially the coastal provinces in the process of pformation and upgrading. The sales profit rate of leather provinces such as Guangdong and Zhejiang was only 3.6% and 4.6%, significantly lower than the average level of the industry.

The export growth rate of leather industry has dropped for 3 consecutive years. In 2014, the main leather industry exported 88 billion 900 million US dollars, and the growth rate dropped 1.8 percentage points.

Among them,

It accounted for 30.1% of the total exports of the industry, which led to the pfer of orders to foreign countries, and exports decreased by 1.7% compared with the previous year. The export growth rate of the industry to Europe and the United States and other traditional markets was relatively low, while the export growth rate to emerging markets such as ASEAN and Africa was 11.6% and 19.1% respectively for the first time since 2009.

Among them, the industry's exports to the five Central Asian countries on the Silk Road Economic Belt surged by 85.9%, and Kazakhstan jumped to the seventh largest exporter of the industry. The prosperity of the border trade spurred the export of the provinces (regions) on the same economic belt, and Xinjiang grew by 84.5% compared to the same period last year, becoming the fifth largest export province in China. The export of Inner Mongolia and Ningxia doubled, and the growth rate reached 135.7% and 161.6% respectively.

In 2014, China's leather industry imported 9 billion 370 million US dollars and accelerated. The contribution of products to growth once again exceeded the import of raw materials. The consumption oriented Guangdong, which replaced the processing trade type of Shanghai, became China's first import major province (city), indicating that China's consumption structure changed. Shanghai and Guangdong accounted for 30% of the total imports. However, the import products were significantly different. Shanghai imported shoes, bags and other products, accounting for 87.5% of its total imports. Guangdong imports mainly raw materials such as finished leather, semi finished leather and tanned fur, accounting for 86% of its total imports.

Sales and profit growth continued to slow down, and cautiously optimistic about future development.

　　從今年年初的數(shù)據(jù)來看，生產(chǎn)和出口呈現(xiàn)加速狀態(tài)，而銷售和利潤增速持續(xù)放緩，雖然開局平穩(wěn)，但業(yè)界對未來發(fā)展持謹慎樂觀態(tài)度，2015年1至2月，規(guī)上輕革產(chǎn)量7195.7萬平方米，皮革服裝產(chǎn)量1104.4萬件，毛皮服裝產(chǎn)量61.1萬件，皮革鞋靴5.8億雙，同比增速分別加快5.7、30.6和84.2、4.5個百分點，除皮革鞋靴外，其余三項去年同期均為負增長，今年1~2月規(guī)上皮革主體行業(yè)的銷售收入1750.4億元，同比增長8.2%;利潤108.3億元，同比增長11.8%，增速分別回落2.6和2.5個百分點，占據(jù)行業(yè)半壁江山的制鞋業(yè)出現(xiàn)疲軟，銷售及利潤增速分別低于行業(yè)平均水平1.2和1個百分點，而傳統(tǒng)的皮革大省閩、粵、浙均表現(xiàn)欠佳，福建省的銷售及利潤均排名第一，但增速僅為增長1.2%和下降2.8%。

Compared with the same period last year, China's leather industry exported 15 billion 580 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% compared with the same period last year. The growth was concentrated in February. The growth rate was 97% in January. In fact, it dropped 11.2% in January compared with the same period last year. In February, the decline was 17.2%. On the rise and fall of the data, the depreciation of the RMB was an important force to increase exports. While the European and American markets were warming, the demand for ASEAN also increased, and the growth of export orders increased. Compared with that, the industry's exports to Russia fell sharply. In the future, or continued to shock, the import volume was $3.1%, an increase of 5.1%, an increase of 12.7 percentage points.

On the whole, it is expected that the leather industry in 2015 will basically continue the growth trend in 2014, and sales revenue, profits and exports will continue to maintain a high digit growth rate.