Shanghai Has Issued A Certificate Of "Five Cards In One" For Self-Employed Individuals.

Since October 1st this year, Shanghai has begun to implement the "two card integration" of individual industrial and commercial households. As one of the pilot areas, Shanghai industrial and commercial sector 8 has issued the "first card" of individual businesses and five cards, and has given the social credit code that is unified with enterprises.

In the future, in addition to natural persons, self-employed individuals can also use this code when they need to use similar corporate identity in their daily business activities and enjoy equal treatment with enterprises.

When applying for registration of individual industrial and commercial households, the applicant only needs to fill out the "one form" and submit "a set of materials" to the "one window". The business department will issue the business license for loading the unified code, and the tax department will no longer issue the tax registration certificate.

This undoubtedly provides great convenience for the vast number of individual businesses.

In other countries, how to register companies? Is the procedure simple and convenient? In addition, is the procedure of filing tax returns complex?

First look at the United States, the company in the United States needs to provide identity documents or photocopies of one shareholder or two or more shareholders, providing three US company names, registered by the US company, and without duplication.

In the United States, companies are governed by different states.

First of all, decide what type of company you want to open, that is, Corporation Statutory Companies, LLC limited or LLP limited partnership.

After that, inquire whether the name of the registered company is available to the state government websites of various states, and ultimately the name of the company.

Next, we need to hand in the statute documents to the office of the Secretary of state, as well as the operation agreement that stipulates the members' rights and the company's operation rules, and pay the registration fee, file fee and other application fees.

The fees are different in different states. For example, California is more expensive, it needs 800 knives a year, and Washington state has only about 200 knives.

Some business licenses may also be required. If you want to run a restaurant, you need to apply for some license.

In addition to the registered company, the company which is mainly engaged in sales business also has to apply for a tax permit, so that he can collect sales tax from his customers.

The sales tax of a businessman is also a financial source of the government. After the registration of a company, it can run any legitimate business. If there is any profit, the company must declare the tax to the ILS every quarter. If the payment is overdue, the government will be punished.

The company's quarterly tax mainly includes salaries tax, sales tax, company property tax, city tax, fuel tax and so on.

Each type of tax has different tax returns. In general, it collects and processes documents, accounts, and is audited by accountants.

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In Japan, a registered company must first confirm its address, then determine the company representative and prepare all kinds of materials. After that, the company will be sent to the Ministry of justice of Japan for registration.

However, in order to facilitate registration, it can also be registered by mail or online.

Huang Xueqing, an observer for Japan, said that according to the statistics of the Ministry of justice of Japan, in 2014, there were about 107 thousand companies in Japan. After the revision of the company law in 2006, the establishment of the company suddenly increased.

The new company law has greatly reduced the amount of start-up funds set up, requiring only one yen.

To set up a company, we need to prepare more than 10 pieces of information, such as the explanation of the business purpose, the composition of the capital contribution, the registration certificate of the company seal, the explanation of the cost of the establishment and so on.

However, registration only needs to be registered in the Ministry of justice, and can be registered by mail or online. The date of registration is counted as the date of establishment of the company. After submitting the document, it will be completed in about a week.

This is only a successful registration of the company. In actual operation, it also needs to register various local governments, such as the tax office and the labor standards supervision department.

For example, we should submit the social insurance application for employees, the calculation method of inventory items, the types of tax claims, etc.

Many local government agencies are very close.

Generally speaking, the law bureau is able to arrive on foot on the foot of the local government office building, which saves a lot of journey time for the people who work.

In the European romantic country, France, the management system of the company is not romantic at all, rigorous and comparable to Germany. There is no concept of shell company at all. The registered company needs 60 working days, and the basic shareholders need two.

In Australia, to register a company is very simple and can be done in the fastest hour or even an hour.

Australian observer Hu Fang said, first of all, we should first register on the website of the securities and Investment Commission of Australia, download an application form for Australian companies and fill in one by one.

The content should include the name of the company director, personal tax number of the director, the permanent address of Australia, the distribution of share rights, the scope of the company's business and so on.

The name of the company can be directly inquired through the website, and the name can not be repeated.

After completing the form, the applicant will sign the signed form to the registered mail box of the Committee and pay 463 Australian dollars. After 28 working days, he will receive the Australian company number and the registration certificate.

If you are in a hurry to register, you can also rush. You can even get your registered company within an hour after charging extra fees.

After registering a company, you can change the structure and details of the company on the website of the securities and Investment Commission.

If we need to cancel the company, we only need to notify the agency and pay 37 Australian dollars within 28 days after the company stops operation.

In addition, if there are only a few small businesses to do business in the name of individuals, then it is not necessary to register an Australian company, but only to apply for an Australian business number. It is very simple and the application process can be completed online.

For most Australians, the process of applying for the establishment of a company is very simple, but for some people who are worried about trouble or who are not very good at English, it is more prudent to choose an intermediary to apply for it.

The fees for general intermediaries are hundreds of millions of Australian dollars, and the cost is not expensive.

After the establishment of the company, the company's tax return is a headache, because it is not difficult to establish a company in Australia, but after really running, Australia's extremely complex tax system is the real problem facing the company.

For some larger companies, there will naturally be professional accountants, and some small companies, even if there is a long-term internal finance, but in the financial year when the tax returns, corporate finance will still ask accounting firms to conduct specialized tax treatment.

It is not difficult to set up a company in Australia. It is very complicated to deal with the problems in operation, especially the financial reimbursement.