"Textile Light" Textile Industry To Develop A New Normal For Deep Pformation

Recently, Li Lingshen, vice president of the China Textile Industry Federation, said, "textile light", China Textile Industry Federation science and Technology Education Award conference in 2016.

Stepping into the new normal of deep pformation and upgrading.

The new normal is a different and relatively stable state.

This is a trend and irreversible development state, which means that China's economy has entered a new stage which is different from the rapid growth period over the past thirty years.

According to Li Lingshen, China's textile industry occupies a very important position in the international textile industry and the domestic national economy.

2015, China

Processing accounts for 55% of the world's total, and textile and garment exports account for 38.6% of the world's total. In the national economy, the main business income of the textile industry accounts for 6.41% of the total industry, 6.07% of the total profit, 5.32% of the investment in the second industry, 12.79% of the total exports of textiles and clothing, 3.68% of the R & D investment and 3.68% of the total consumption expenditure of the residents.

However, since the global economic recovery is weak and China's economy has entered a new normal situation, since 2010, the main economic indicators such as total fiber processing, main business income, total profit, total export volume and industrial added value in China's textile industry have significantly declined and stabilized, and the industry development has entered a stage of deep pformation and upgrading.

The textile industry is facing a series of new situations:

First, there is a new pattern of global textile industry and trade.

The advantages of developed countries in R & D and brand channels are still obvious. Manufacturing capabilities in high-end equipment, high-performance fibers, industrial textiles and smart clothing continue to grow. Developing countries are developing rapidly on the basis of labor costs and regional trade agreements.

China's textile industry is facing the double squeeze situation of the international environment. Although the overall competitive advantage of the whole industry chain is obvious, the pressure of international competition will increase, and structural adjustment and industrial upgrading are more urgent.

Two, there is a new space in the textile consumption market at home and abroad.

The long-term stability of developed markets and the rapid growth of emerging markets, as well as world population growth and economic recovery, will continue to increase global fiber consumption demand. It is expected to exceed 1 billion tons by 2020.

The two major driving forces of domestic demand expansion and upgrading of consumption and the bonus of reform policy will promote the growth of household textiles. With the steady increase in investment in infrastructure construction, environmental governance, medical health, safety protection, national defense industry and aerospace, the industry textile industry will enter a golden period of development, which will further stimulate the strong growth of the fiber consumption market.

The three is the integration of textile and Internet to spawn new changes.

With the comprehensive promotion of "China made 2025" and "Internet plus" action plan, information technology has been comprehensively and deeply applied in the textile industry to promote industrial upgrading, adjustment and pformation.

Four, a new situation in the adjustment of regional industrial structure.

The three major strategic implementation of "one belt and one road", the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and the Yangtze River economic belt provide new opportunities for promoting the coordinated development of the textile region, promote the coordinated and balanced development of the textile regional economy, and create an upgraded version of the regional economy.

The adjustment of the international division of labor system and the reform of the trade system will promote the integration of resources, cooperation and division of labor and coordinated development of China's textile industry.

Five is the textile ecological civilization construction put forward new requirements.

Strengthening the low-carbon, green and recycling development is the common responsibility of the textile industry. To realize the low-carbon and green development of the whole life cycle is the common task of the textile industry.

Referring to the new form and new kinetic energy of the development of China's textile industry, Li Lingshen said that the deep pformation and upgrading of the textile industry will go through a rather long period rather than a node, due to the diversified development of international textile and clothing and the impact of domestic macro-economy.

The drop in growth rate, while releasing pressure, also reserved room for the industry's innovation and development.

In the face of new development and new opportunities for innovation, new forms of development of China's textile industry are brewing, and new kinetic energy is beginning to take shape.

In the industry's development of new kinetic energy: the general improvement of residents' income, the rapid rise of the middle and high income class, and the continuous development of people-oriented urbanization provide broad market space and great potential for improving the quality and efficiency of textile and garment industry and upgrading the pformation and upgrading.

The integration of resources and enlargement of scale provides a platform and power; the establishment of a series of free trade zones and the construction of "one belt and one road" are more open to the outside world, creating a new space for the development of the textile industry.

Li Lingshen said that China's "12th Five-Year" textile achievements in science and technology were huge, but there was still a certain gap compared with the target of textile power.

During the "12th Five-Year" period, the textile industry focused on the central task of the 12th Five-Year plan and the strategic goal of building a strong textile and technological power, vigorously promoted technological innovation and achievements pformation in the industry, increased investment in science and technology, and put emphasis on the implementation of the "ten major categories, 50 key technologies and 110 advanced and applicable technologies", and achieved a series of innovative achievements in the fields of fiber materials, textiles, dyeing and finishing, industrial textiles, textile equipment, and information technology.

But on the whole, there is still a certain gap between the technological development of textile industry and the goal of textile power.

The construction and operation mechanism of the industry innovation system is imperfect, the resources of innovation are dispersed, and the overall resultant force can not be formed, so it is difficult to cooperate and integrate innovation for the common key technologies of the industry.

The conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements is relatively low, some of the research results are stopped in the laboratory, and they fail to be industrialized and commercialized. Some key technologies are difficult to spread to the whole industry due to competition and benefit distribution.

There is still a big gap between scientific and technological innovation and advanced countries, and lack of independent innovation and integrated innovation capability.

The development of basic research and common key technologies is weak, which has affected the overall technological level of the industry.

In the process of structural adjustment, China's textile industry is also facing many pressures. The rising cost and increasing resources and environment are particularly serious.

In recent years, the cost of production factors in China's textile industry has continuously increased, and the per capita wage has increased at an annual rate of over 10%, and the wage level is much higher than that of the developing neighbouring countries.

Speeding up industrial pformation and upgrading, enhancing total factor productivity, and sustainable development capacity, effectively breaking the bottleneck of resources and environment, and better participating in international market competition are urgent tasks for the development of China's textile industry.