Xinjiang Cotton Textile And Garment Industry Is Growing Well.
It is reported that
Xinjiang
The Uygur Autonomous Region People's government's opinions on the development of the garment industry to promote employment and the development of the textile and garment industry to promote employment planning outline (2014-2023 years) put forward the main objective of one-time planning, piecewise implementation.
In 2014, the first five years of -2018 were the first stage, and the latter five years in 2019 were the second stage in 2014.
In 2014, the development goal of -2023 was to build Xinjiang into an important base for China's cotton and garment industry, textile and garment international trade and logistics center and the national textile and garment industry sustainable development demonstration area, and strive to achieve the total number of textile and garment industry chain reached 1 million people.
Below, the world clothing shoes and hat net Xiaobian take you to know the details.
In January 2015, the production capacity target of the general office of the State Council, the guiding opinions on supporting the development of Xinjiang textile and garment industry and promoting employment, was put forward in the guiding opinions of the State Office [2015] 2.
Stage one: 2015 to 2017.
cotton spinning
Production capacity reached 12 million spindles (including air spinning), cotton in situ conversion rate of 20%, viscose production capacity of 870 thousand tons, clothing and apparel production capacity reached 160 million (sets).
The capacity of the whole industry chain is around 300 thousand.
The second stage: from 2018 to 2020, cotton spinning capacity reached 18 million spindles (including air spinning), cotton in situ conversion rate remained at around 26%, viscose production capacity was controlled within 900 thousand tons, and clothing and apparel production capacity reached 500 million (sets).
The whole industry chain has a capacity of about 500 thousand to 600 thousand people.
The related services industry has made considerable progress and employment has increased significantly.
First, the policy of promoting development since 2014
According to the spirit of the autonomous region's opinions on developing the garment industry to promote employment, the supporting policies to promote the development of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry since 2014 are:
1, set up 20 billion yuan in Xinjiang.
Textile and clothing
The special fund for industrial development is averaging 2 billion yuan per year.
2, the value-added tax paid by Xinjiang textile and garment enterprises is used for industrial development.
3, in three "Textile City" to build a high standard of textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment facilities and to provide operating costs subsidies;
4, subsidies should be applied to Xinjiang cotton processing yarn in Xinjiang textile enterprises.
5, grant social security subsidies to Xinjiang employees.
6. Training support for new industrial workers.
7, products from the border pport subsidies from cotton and cotton yarn to clothing, home textiles, industrial textiles and so on;
8, take effective measures to maintain low electricity price advantage;
9, give textile and garment processing enterprises to give loans interest discount.
Two, development ideas
We should further play the role of the core area of the "Silk Road Economic Belt" and the important window to open to the West. Relying on cotton resources and using preferential policies, we will accelerate the development of supporting industries, build high-quality cotton yarn and cotton bases, and vigorously develop clothing, home textiles, knitting and other labor-intensive industries, effectively promoting employment.
Highlight the key points.
Taking cotton textile as the focus, developing printing industry as the breakthrough point, focusing on clothing, home textiles and knitwear, and gradually establishing a competitive industrial system.
We should promote development from two aspects.
To promote the development of industrial clusters based on parks.
Akesu, Korla, Shihezi and other "three cities, seven gardens, one center" as the key, rational layout, differentiated development.
To promote the development of characteristic industrial clusters based on counties and cities, and to develop special textile and garment industries in counties and townships in southern Xinjiang, so as to achieve the local employment of labor force nearby.
The three supporting direction is to support a number of excellent leading enterprises and help enterprises become bigger and stronger.
We will expand a number of key parks, speed up the construction of infrastructure in the park, actively undertake industrial pfer in the mainland, and cultivate a number of special industrial clusters, such as ethnic costumes, carpets, embroidery, and AI dresses.
Three. Current development
As of October 2016, the whole country has the production capacity of 13 million spindles (including air spinning), 120 million garments (sets), 800 thousand tons of viscose production capacity and 1 million 800 thousand meters of carpet.
(1) investment in fixed assets
In 2016 1-10, our textile industry completed investment of 42 billion 454 million yuan, an increase of 68.7%.
From January 2014 to the end of October this year, the total investment in fixed assets of the textile and garment industry in the whole area amounted to 74 billion 200 million yuan.
(two) economic benefits of Industrial Development
Industrial added value: in 2014, the textile and garment industry achieved an industrial added value of 4 billion 139 million yuan, an industrial added value of 4 billion 748 million yuan in 2015, and an industrial added value of 6 billion 259 million yuan in 1-10 months 2016, showing an increasing trend year by year.
Profit: in 2014, the textile and garment enterprises realized a profit of 542 million yuan, realized a profit of 1 billion 460 million yuan in 2015, and realized a profit of 1 billion 213 million yuan in 1-9 months, an increase of 1.3 times in 2016.
(three) in situ pformation of real estate textile raw materials
The main yarn produced by Xinjiang textile enterprises is mainly YISHION cotton yarn and viscose yarn.
In 2015, Xinjiang produced 600 thousand tons of yarn (including viscose yarn) and 500 thousand tons of cotton. In 2016, the yarn output was 1-10 tons, 856 thousand tons, an increase of 61.6% over the same period last year. It is estimated that the yarn production in 2016 will be over 1 million tons, and the viscose staple fiber will be 670 thousand tons. It is estimated that the cotton consumption in 2016 will be about 900 thousand tons, and the viscose staple fiber will be around 200 thousand tons.
By the end of this year, the scale of spindles is expected to exceed 14 million spindles, plus the number of spindles newly put into operation next year. It is estimated that cotton demand will be more than 1 million tons in 2017.
Four, suggestions
(1) it is suggested that the Zhengzhou commodity futures exchange increase the variety of futures contracts for delivery in Xinjiang. In addition to the November futures varieties, 7 or September futures varieties can also be delivered in Xinjiang.
To ease the tension between Xinjiang textile enterprises and cotton during the 6-9 months;
(two) continue to maintain the relative stability of the current policy of the reform of the target price of cotton.
(three) in the future, when part of the national cotton store is in storage, some cotton stores will be stored in Xinjiang to ensure the cotton demand of Xinjiang textile enterprises at different stages.
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