Interpretation Of China'S Leather Industry Policy And Planning

It is made from physical and chemical processes such as depilation and tanning, and has already been denatured and not perishable.

Leather is made of natural protein fibers tightly knitted in three dimensions, with a special grain layer on the surface. It has natural grain and luster and feels comfortable.

The classification of leather is various. At present, it is mainly classified according to the types and uses of raw materials. According to the types of raw materials, it can be divided into cow leather, sheep leather, pig leather and so on. The largest and most extensive use is cattle leather. At present, China's cattle hide is about 70%, sheepskin 18%, pigskin 10% and other raw skin 2%.

Leather industry is an important industry in light industry, and also an important industry in the national economy.

The important task of increasing exports, expanding employment and serving "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" plays an important role in economic and social development.

In order to support the rapid and healthy development of leather industry, a series of industrial policies have been promulgated by the state and localities.

According to the world clothing and shoe net, in April 25, 2011, the official website of the national development and Reform Commission announced that the state revised and issued a new directory of industrial structure adjustment, that is, the guidance catalogue of industrial structure adjustment (2011 year old edition), which was put into practice in June 1, 2011 and was revised in the guidance catalogue of industrial structure adjustment (2011 Edition) (revised in 2013).

The directory is divided into three categories, namely, encouragement, restriction and elimination.

Among them, "clean production of leather and fur processing, new technology development of leather finishing, key equipment manufacturing and comprehensive utilization of leather wastes" are included in the encouraged development projects. "Leather processing line with annual processing capacity of 50 thousand sheets of cowhide, 30 thousand years of processing wet blue skin" and "hide leather under the skin" are included in the development project.

The policy has a guiding role in changing the current supply pattern of leather in China, and encourages the development, production and application of clean production, circular production and functional chemical products in high-grade leather, mainly limiting and eliminating small-scale tannery production lines.

China's leather industry started late, but after more than 100 years of development, it has become a world recognized leather making power, and China has become the largest in the world.

Production centers and sales centers have formed a very perfect industrial chain and development platform, which has occupied more than 60% of the global shoe product market.

In recent years, China's leather industry has entered a new normal development.

In 2012, the output of China's light leather reached 747 million square meters, the peak of second over the past years. The output in 2013 declined, mainly due to the overall market downturn, the influence of enterprises' digestion of inventory, and the increase of procurement costs caused by insufficient supply of raw cowhide.

The foresight Industry Research Institute released "2017-2022 years China leather tanning processing industry production and marketing demand and investment forecast analysis report" shows that since 2014, with the implementation of environmental protection standards and industry standards, leather industry has carried out extensive and in-depth rectification and upgrading work, and the regional structural adjustment has basically been completed, and the leather industry is getting warmer as a whole.

With the global economic recovery, the supply of raw materials in the upper reaches of the upper reaches steadily increased, and the output of downstream products increased rapidly. The output of light leather in China began to increase year by year. In 2016, the output of light leather reached 735 million square meters and the growth rate reached two digits.

According to the provinces and cities, the top ten provinces of light leather production are Zhejiang, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Jiangxi, Fujian, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guangdong and Guangxi, accounting for 95% of the total, of which the former three provinces account for more than 60% of the whole country.

In recent years, China's tanning enterprises have gradually shifted from large and medium-sized cities to small cities and towns. 70% of the enterprises are concentrated in coastal areas, such as Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other provinces, but small enterprises are the main body, and large scale enterprises are relatively small, and production concentration is relatively low.

After adjusting and optimizing the structure, China's leather industry cluster has developed rapidly, and it has initially formed an industrial cluster area which plays a decisive role in the promotion of the local economy.

The coordinated development of the eastern and central western regions promotes the orderly and effective industrial undertaking.

Sichuan, Hebei and Shandong rely on the advantages of labor and skin resources to undertake industrial gradient pfer, achieve new leaps in new technology and new platform, take the road of new industrialization development combined with pformation and pformation, and enhance and expand together.

In 2015, there were 8114 enterprises in the leather industry above designated size. Compared with the previous year, there were 301 new businesses, 1728 in Zhejiang, 1698 in Guangdong, 1280 in Fujian and 166 in Sichuan.

More interesting reports, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats net.