Is Central Asia The Next Hot Spot For Textile Industry Pfer? (1)
On April 30th -5 2, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation and Duan Xiaoping, President of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, went to Tajikistan to investigate the local investment situation and cost elements.
Liu Yanwei, vice president of China Textile Construction Planning Institute, Li Jie, Secretary General of China Cotton Textile Industry Association, and China Textile Association of International Trade Promotion Committee, and representatives of relevant domestic enterprises.
Located in southeastern Asia, Tajikistan is one of the first countries to respond to the "one belt and one road" initiative.
The state of TA is rich in natural resources, its mineral resources are complete, its reserves are large, and its water power accounts for about 60% of the whole Central Asia, ranking eighth in the world.
The local cotton sown area is about 185 thousand hectares, with annual output of 100 thousand tons of lint, of which only 20% is used for domestic production, and 80% of the spun yarn is exported to foreign countries. Generally speaking, the textile industry has plenty of room for development.
On the first day of the meeting, President Xiaoping and his counterparts in Tajikistan met and talked with Amin, the first vice minister of the Ministry of economic and trade.
The chairman expressed the purpose of the delegation's visit. First of all, the importance of the textile industry in China was illustrated through a set of figures. Secondly, the challenges and difficulties encountered by China's textile industry were introduced. First, the advantages of aging in the aging population, effective labor force reduction, wages and other advantages gradually disappeared. Two, Sino US trade friction led to the loss of international orders. Some customers preferred to choose products from overseas processing plants of Chinese enterprises to avoid risks. At the same time, the tower inspection and investment also accords with the "one belt and one road" initiative.
Amin, the first deputy minister of the Ministry of trade and economic cooperation of Tajikistan, said that tightening investment is the only way to industrialization. The ultimate goal of the textile industry in Tak is to complete the whole industrial chain from cotton cultivation to textile and clothing manufacturing, and the products meet other domestic needs and the rest are exported to foreign countries.
At present, most of the exports of semi manufactured goods and domestic garments are very few, and we hope that the China Textile Alliance will bring more opportunities for cooperation in Tajikistan.
According to the introduction, Tajikistan's main factors include energy, labor, raw materials, taxes and so on.
In terms of energy, it relies on abundant water resources to generate electricity, and the electricity cost is equivalent to about 0.35 yuan / degree. In terms of employment, the local per capita wages are relatively low, about 800-1000 yuan (after tax). Moreover, the local government is also adding textile specialty to universities to ensure the demand of professionals. In terms of Taxation, according to the size of investment, the local government can enjoy different years and different intensity of tax reduction standards, encourage exports to be a national development strategic target, and export can enjoy tariff reduction and exemption. During the process of investment and construction, the tariff and value-added tax reduction of raw materials and equipment that are not available to import tower countries can be enjoyed.
This time, the delegation also came to China and Thailand (New gal Road) Textile Industry Co., Ltd. to understand the personal feelings of the enterprises in China.
The company plans to build a total of four phases, of which one phase 60 thousand spindle combed compact spinning, two phase 5760 airstream spinning has been successfully put into operation, three phase and four phase respectively plan and build knitted, dyeing and weaving projects.
The first phase project is equipped with first-class imported Swiss Lida equipment, and has international advanced standard monitoring instruments.
According to the introduction, the quality of local cotton is relatively good, but the horse value is slightly higher, which has some restrictions on spinning high count yarn. The mountainous area accounts for 93% of the country. The pportation cost and the location and pportation facilities need to be fully considered before investment.
The local folk custom is simple, and the integration is smoother. The entry of China and Thailand has made great contributions to the local employment promotion, improvement of living standards and tax increase. Many awards have been made. Tajik's best industrial product award and Tajik national excellent industrial enterprise award have been won in Tafang. In the "one belt and one road" initiative, it has been selected as the list of achievements of the second "one belt and one road" International Cooperation Summit Forum.
Regarding the trend of the international layout of China's textile industry, President Xiaoping said that in the past five years, there will be a critical period. There are two main reasons: first, the Sino US trade relations will gradually ease and tend to be balanced in five years; two, in the past five years, the speed of machine replacement in China's textile industry will continue to increase, and the level of mechanization will be greatly improved. Some enterprises that have not chosen machine substitutions will choose to "go out", and this decision will be completed within 3-5 years.
It is hoped that both sides will seize the opportunity to promote exchanges and interaction and promote win-win cooperation.
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