In 2019, GDP Reached 990865 Billion Yuan, An Increase Of 6.1% Over The Previous Year.

The Bureau of statistics released 28 national economic and social development bulletin on 2019. Preliminary accounting, annual GDP of 990865 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year.

Among them, the added value of the first industry was 70467 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%; the second industry added value of 386165 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; third industrial added value of 534233 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%. The added value of the primary industry accounts for 7.1% of GDP, the second industry's added value is 39%, and the third industry's added value is 53.9%. The contribution rate of year-end final consumption expenditure to GDP growth is 57.8%, the contribution rate of total capital formation is 31.2%, and the contribution rate of net exports of goods and services is 11%. GDP per capita is 70892 yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. Gross national income reached 988458 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year. The energy consumption of the national gross domestic product (GDP) dropped by 2.6% over the previous year. The total labour productivity was 115009 yuan / person, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year.

At the end of the year, the total population of the mainland of China was 1 billion 400 million 50 thousand, an increase of 4 million 670 thousand over the end of last year, of which 848 million 430 thousand people lived in urban areas, accounting for 60.60% of the total population, and 1.02 percentage points higher than the end of last year. The urbanization rate of registered population is 44.38%, an increase of 1.01 percentage points over the end of last year. The annual birth rate is 14 million 650 thousand, the birth rate is 10.48 per thousand, the death rate is 9 million 980 thousand, the mortality rate is 7.14 per thousand, and the natural growth rate is 3.34 per thousand. The total number of households separated from the population is 280 million, of which 236 million are floating population.

At the end of the year, 774 million 710 thousand people employed in the country, of whom 442 million 470 thousand were employed in urban areas, accounting for 57.1% of the total number of employed persons in the country, up 1.1 percentage points from the end of last year. The number of new jobs in cities and towns increased by 13 million 520 thousand over the past year, 90 thousand less than in the previous year. At the end of the year, the unemployment rate of the town survey was 5.2%, and the registered unemployment rate in urban areas was 3.6%. The total number of migrant workers in the country is 290 million 770 thousand, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, 174 million 250 thousand migrant workers, an increase of 0.9%, 116 million 520 thousand local migrant workers, an increase of 0.7%.

Consumer prices rose 2.9% over the previous year. Producer prices fell by 0.3%. The purchasing price of industrial producers dropped by 0.7%. Fixed asset investment prices rose 2.6%. Producer prices of farm products increased by 14.5%. In December, the sales price of newly built commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities increased by 68 compared to the same period, and the decline was 2.

At the end of the year, the country's foreign exchange reserves amounted to 31079 billion US dollars, an increase of US $35 billion 200 million over the end of last year. The average exchange rate for the whole year was 1 yuan to 6.8985 yuan, which was 4.1% lower than the previous year.

In 2019, the supply side structural reform continued to deepen. The utilization rate of industrial capacity in the whole country was 76.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, ferrous metal smelting and calendering processing capacity utilization rate was 80%, an increase of 2 percentage points; coal mining and washing capacity utilization rate was 70.6%, unchanged from last year. At the end of the year, the sale area of commercial housing was 498 million 210 thousand square meters, which was 25 million 930 thousand square meters lower than the end of last year. Among them, commercial housing for sale area of 224 million 730 thousand square meters, a decrease of 26 million 180 thousand square meters. At the end of the year, the asset liability ratio of Industrial Enterprises above designated size was 56.6%, down 0.2 percentage points from the end of last year. Investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) in education, ecological protection and environmental control industry increased by 17.7% and 37.2% respectively over the previous year. The reform of "pipe laying service" has been deepened continuously, and the vitality of the micro subject has been continuously enhanced. There are 23 million 770 thousand new registered market entities in the whole year, 20 thousand newly registered enterprises, and the total number of market participants reaches 120 million at the end of the year. Annual tax reduction and fee reduction exceeded 2 trillion and 300 billion yuan.

The new kinetic energy has maintained rapid development. The value added of strategic emerging industries increased by 8.4% over the previous year. The added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 8.8%, accounting for 14.4% of the industrial added value above scale. The added value of equipment manufacturing industry increased by 6.7%, accounting for 32.5% of the industrial added value above scale. In the service sector above Designated Size, the business income of strategic emerging service enterprises increased by 12.7% over the previous year. The investment in high-tech industry increased by 17.3% over the previous year, and the investment in industrial technology transformation increased by 9.8%. The annual output of service robots was 3 million 460 thousand, an increase of 38.9% over the previous year. The annual retail sales volume is 106324 billion yuan, which is 16.5% higher than the previous year.

Regional coordinated development is advancing steadily. According to the subregional perspective, the eastern region's GDP in the whole year is 511161 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year; the central region's GDP is 218738 billion yuan, an increase of 7.3%; the western region's GDP is 205185 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%; the northeast region's GDP is 50249 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%. The annual GDP of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is 84580 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year. The GDP of the Yangtze River economic belt is 457805 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%; the Yangtze River Delta region has a GDP of 237253 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4%.

The effectiveness of tackling poverty is obvious. According to the rural poverty standard of 2300 yuan per person (constant price in 2010), the number of rural poor in the end of the year was 5 million 510 thousand, 11 million 90 thousand less than the end of last year, the incidence of poverty was 0.6%, 1.1 percentage points lower than the previous year. The per capita disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken areas was 11567 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year, and the actual growth rate was 8% after deducting price factors.