What Is The Overall Situation Of China'S Industrial Textiles Enterprises In The First Quarter?
The impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic on the industry textile industry tends to be two poles, and overall, the positive impact is greater than the negative impact. The enterprises that produce anti epidemic materials are in good condition, demand is increasing substantially, orders are full, while enterprises in other fields are negatively affected to varying degrees. Market research results show that enterprises generally expect that after the two quarter, with the recovery of production and major projects started, and the state's support for economic development policies and measures to fall, the industry's demand for infrastructure construction, environmental protection and safety protection will be restored, and the demand for medical protective products will continue to grow worldwide, and enterprises will remain the same for the whole year. Positive optimism.
In order to keep abreast of the operation of the industry's textile industry in the first quarter, especially the enterprise orders, production and sales of the new crown pneumonia epidemic situation, as well as the enterprise's expectation for the whole year, the China Textile Industry Association recently conducted a questionnaire survey of 240 enterprises, and 233 effective sample companies came from medical and health, safety protection, non-woven fabrics, filtration and Separation, line belt, civil military integration, fiber raw materials, equipment and accessories and other fields, involving the entire industrial chain of industrial textiles.
For the first quarter of the operation of enterprises, 11.16% of the sample enterprises are very good, 30.47% of the enterprises are better, and 38.63% of the enterprises are generally speaking. Nearly 20% of the enterprises said that the operation was not good, of which nearly 4% of the enterprises were very poor. The index of operation was indexed. In the first quarter, the prosperity index of the industry was 63.7. The prosperity of medical and health, safety protection, filtration and separation, nonwoven coil, equipment and fittings was higher. The prosperity index of medical and health fields engaged in the production of anti epidemic materials reached 79.2, while the prosperity index of geotextiles, rope nets and interlining was below 50.
Labor costs rose rapidly in the first quarter, and overseas demand and export fell sharply. The domestic market demand index of the industry in the first quarter was 51.1, still in a relatively weak expansion interval; foreign demand and export index were only 39.8, 35.1, and output index 41.6, all in the contraction interval; the finished product price index was 49.4, basically stable; the labor cost index 79.6 was in a sharp rise. The sales index and profit index were both 46.1, which were in the contraction range, but not much.
Affected by the epidemic, 31.33% of the sample enterprises indicated that the epidemic stimulated the growth of demand, while 21.03% of the enterprises indicated that the epidemic reduced demand. 4.12% of the enterprises said that the epidemic delayed the company's demand and orders, but it was expected to be restored within the year. 6.44% of the enterprises said the epidemic had no effect on the demand of the company. Overseas orders, 34.43% of the enterprises indicated that overseas orders were stable, but 32.79% of the enterprises said partial orders were cancelled, and 8.2% of the enterprises indicated that the order was cancelled in large numbers, but 9.84% of the enterprises indicated an increase in orders.
In terms of production, 20.6% of the sample enterprises had been engaged in masks, protective clothing and their raw and auxiliary materials production before the epidemic. 31.76% of the enterprises said that after the outbreak of the epidemic, they began to transfer related anti epidemic materials, and 47.64% of the enterprises did not produce related anti epidemic materials.
In terms of fixed assets investment, 66.09% of sample enterprises indicated that there were new investment plans in 2020. Affected by the epidemic, 67.53% of enterprises with investment plans will implement investment projects as planned. 29.87% of enterprises will postpone the implementation of the investment projects and decide on the impact of the epidemic. Only 1 enterprises have indicated that they have cancelled their investment plans.
For the whole year's forecast, 30% of the enterprises indicated that the annual domestic demand will increase by more than 10%, 17.6% of the enterprises think that the growth will be 3% to 10%, 22.32% of the enterprises say that the demand will be basically flat, but 31% of the enterprises indicate that the demand will drop to varying degrees. After indexing the domestic demand of enterprises, the annual domestic demand index of enterprises is 57.9, which is higher than the domestic demand index of the first quarter. The demand index of enterprises overseas market is 43.6, higher than that of the first quarter, but it is still in the contraction area, indicating that the epidemic is spreading all over the world. Enterprises are pessimistic about the global economic recovery.
For the main difficulties faced by enterprises, 52.36% of enterprises believe that overseas market expansion is difficult. 46.78% of enterprises believe that market demand has dropped. Nearly 30% of enterprises believe that cash flow is tight, and other difficulties they face include limited traffic and logistics, shortage of labor and procurement of raw materials, but insufficient market demand and tight funds are the biggest challenges facing enterprises.
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