Building World Class Industry With A More Open Pattern
Clothing, food, housing and transportation are related to people's daily life. Textile industry has always been an important industry related to people's livelihood“ During the period of the fourteenth five year plan, how should China's textile industry take the initiative to innovate and develop? How should textile industry grasp domestic and international markets? Recently, the reporter of economic daily interviewed sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation.
Reporter: under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, what obvious changes have taken place in China's textile industry in recent years?
Sun Ruizhe: looking back on the future, the Party United and led the industry to achieve remarkable achievements, standing on the top of the world textile industry. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the overall development of the textile industry has made steady progress. The scientific and technological innovation, brand building, personnel training and green development of the industry have leaped to a new level. Most of the indicators have reached the world's advanced level, making outstanding contributions to building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.
The system and scale advantages of the textile industry have been continuously strengthened, forming the largest and most complete industrial system in the world. The production and manufacturing capacity and international trade scale have been ranked first in the world for a long time, and its position in the global value chain has been steadily improved. In 2020, China's total textile fiber processing will reach 58 million tons, accounting for more than 50% of the world's total, and chemical fiber production will account for more than 70% of the world's total; The export volume of textiles and clothing reached 299 billion US dollars, accounting for more than one third of the world's total, ranking first in the world.
At the same time, the development quality and efficiency of the textile industry have been continuously improved, and the industrial structure has been comprehensively optimized and upgraded“ At the end of the 13th five year plan, China has become the country with the widest coverage of fiber production varieties. Among them, the total production capacity of high-performance fibers accounts for more than one third of the world, and the processing volume of industrial textile fibers has increased by more than 40% compared with 2015.
What is more gratifying is that a large number of small giant enterprises, single champion enterprises and leading enterprises in the industrial chain have emerged in large numbers. By the end of 2020, the number of textile and garment listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets has reached 192.
Reporter: how to strengthen the strategic support of science and technology to achieve self-control, self-reliance and self-improvement?
Sun Ruizhe: the textile industry has always placed scientific and technological innovation in the core position. The strength of Industrial Science and technology is moving from the accumulation of quantity to the leap of quality, from the breakthrough of point to the improvement of systematic ability“ During the period of the 14th five year plan, first, we should make breakthroughs in key technologies a top priority. To realize the safety and independent control of the industrial chain, and promote the key technologies of intelligent, green and high-end transformation. Strengthen original innovation and basic research, and carry out R & D and innovation of technical equipment around four fields: new fiber materials, green textile manufacturing, advanced textile products, and textile intelligent manufacturing and equipment.
Second, we should take the improvement of scientific and technological innovation system as an important guarantee. We will actively promote the construction of innovation platforms such as the national manufacturing innovation center, the state recognized enterprise technology center, the industry key laboratory and technology innovation center, the state recognized enterprise industrial design center, the industrial technology innovation alliance, and the industry university research and application consortium. We will continue to improve the mechanism, promote cross disciplinary cooperation, and collaboration between industry, University, research and application.
Third, we should take the construction of standard system as an important direction. We should improve the standard organization construction, optimize the organization system, and strengthen the formulation and integration of standards. Focus on the standard formulation of new textile fiber materials, functional textiles, intelligent textiles, high-tech industrial textiles, green manufacturing, intelligent manufacturing, digital technology and other fields.
Fourth, we should take stimulating the innovative vitality of talents as the fundamental focus. We should speed up the training of leading talents, professional and technical personnel and technical and skilled personnel. We should develop high-level research-oriented textile disciplines, accumulate basic research talents, establish scientific and technological innovation teams, and expand the training scale of textile professional and compound talents.
Reporter: under the new situation, how to achieve high-quality development of industry brands?
Sun Ruizhe: to promote the fashion development and brand building of textile and garment industry is an important way to enhance the industrial value and influence, and to stimulate cultural confidence and consciousness.
On the one hand, it is necessary to enhance the cultural leading ability and conserve the ecology. We should deeply explore the excellent traditional Chinese culture and the advanced culture of the contemporary world. We should create a fashion ecology with Chinese characteristics, world influence and era characteristics, enhance industrial supply, enrich brand connotation and guide market demand. Strengthen the protection, inheritance and innovation of textile intangible cultural heritage. Speed up the cultivation of "Guochao" brand and independent brand.
On the other hand, we should enhance the ability of product innovation to support development. We will strengthen the research on fashion trends, lifestyle and the application of new materials and technologies, and improve the product R & D system from fiber raw materials to end products. Increase the development of smart wear, green health and composite functional products. Develop advanced customization in the direction of product personalization and quality.
At the same time, enhance the ability of digital drive and promote innovation. The application of information technology such as artificial intelligence in customer group analysis, trend research, product design and marketing should be strengthened. The digital economy will help brand building, give full play to the flow convergence effect of social media and e-commerce platforms, establish a deep connection between brands and consumers, and promote the renewal and reconstruction of traditional brands.
In addition, it is necessary to improve the service ability of the platform and enable it to grow. Focus on masters, big brands and major events to enhance the ability of brand support and cultivation. In the direction of specialization, specialization and internationalization, we will promote the upgrading of industry exhibition, fashion week and design competition, and help brand construction and development. Use public service platforms such as national brand activities to strengthen the promotion of independent brands. Actively promote the docking of capital and brand, and accelerate the growth of brand.
Reporter: how can the textile industry better integrate into the new development pattern?
Sun Ruizhe: to build a new development pattern is a strategic choice to keep pace with the times and improve the level of China's economic development. It is also a strategic choice to shape China's new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition. In order to build a new development pattern, we should adhere to the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, make production, distribution, circulation and consumption more dependent on the domestic market, and form a virtuous circle of the national economy. For the domestic market, the textile industry will focus on better meeting the needs of the people's lives, providing rich and high-quality life with high quality.
We will ensure the basic needs of people's livelihood. We should strengthen technological innovation, product innovation and mode innovation to meet multi-level consumer demand with diversified product supply. We also need to constantly strengthen quality control.
Cultivate new consumption in the industry. Guide the industry to form digital consumption, green consumption, experience consumption and service consumption, promote platform integration and scene integration, strengthen cultural empowerment and data empowerment, and realize the mode and format innovation of the whole industry chain and all channels.
Expand industrial application space. Promote the optimization and upgrading of product structure, and better serve production, life and ecology. Focus on industrial textile industry, innovate and upgrade, and promote the application of products in key fields.
We should deeply realize that only by fully integrating into the world can we become a world-class industry. The textile industry should conform to the trend of globalization and create new advantages of international cooperation and competition in a more open pattern. We will optimize the mode of international technical and economic cooperation and reasonably introduce high-quality international raw materials, equipment and technology. Strengthen the acquisition and merger of international brands, rely on the integration of talents, channels and management to improve the value of enterprise brand system. We should make full and rational use of international capital and establish a sound ecology of mutual benefit and win-win results. Take the product supply as the core, serve the global market. Enhance the value of foreign trade products and promote the innovation and development of foreign trade. We will accelerate the development of cross-border e-commerce and other new forms and modes of foreign trade. We should deepen the traditional export market and expand the emerging market. We should give full play to the role of overseas exhibitions and increase the export proportion of textile and clothing independent brands. We will promote the international and domestic convergence of quality standards and certification in the field of textile industry, and promote the smooth circulation of textiles and clothing in the international and domestic markets with the same standard and quality. Take production capacity cooperation as the core to improve global production. We should strive to build a global production network with China's textile industry system as the resource allocation center, and coordinate the layout of manufacturing capacity at home and abroad in an orderly manner. Strengthen the analysis and Research on the situation of international production capacity cooperation, investment policies, business environment, etc., and accurately grasp the good opportunity of "going global". Actively participate in the "belt and road" construction, strengthen the co construction and cooperation of industrial parks, and create landmark projects of international production capacity cooperation.
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