Leather Processing Industry Is Facing Death And Death.
禁止生皮進口政策幾多波折
In December 11, 2005, Business affairs The Ministry of customs, the General Administration of customs and the Environmental Protection Administration jointly issued the Announcement No. 105th, which has been banned since January 1, 2006. Imported Raw leather processing trade business, but due to the previous handbook can continue to be implemented within the validity period, has not completely banned imports.
In September 11, 2006, the three sector issued the Announcement No. sixty-third and No. 390th again, and adjusted the processing trade policy of leather products. From September 11, 2006 to December 31, 2008, the processing trade business of the export of semi processed leather and finished leather directly from imported raw skins was prohibited, but the processing trade of leather processing permitted to export leather products and other products or deep processing was permitted. This policy brings a breathing space to leather processing and trading enterprises.
Nowadays, many enterprises are doing deep processing of raw hide. Skin After processing, make leather products such as sofa export. However, the policy deadline is coming soon. If the policy again prohibits the import of raw leather processing trade, can the domestic leather meet the needs of enterprises? The answer is: hard!
政策若不延續多半企業會死
According to insiders, Improvement trade In this way, enterprises can enjoy the bonded policy when importing raw materials, and enterprises do not have the burden of import link tax. In general trade mode, imports of raw materials need to pay 5% to 14% of customs duties and 17% of value-added tax.
Once the policy is not continued, the processing trade of raw skins is forbidden, so the processing trade enterprises of raw skins have to take the general trade mode to import raw skins and pay 7% import duty, plus 17% value-added tax, each skin will increase the cost of about 25 yuan. Compared with the processing trade, the average annual trade year will be more than 10 million yuan, which is unbearable for most of the small and medium-sized enterprises, which means that some smaller enterprises will be difficult to survive.
Plus RMB exchange rate Rising, the flow of enterprises capital A substantial increase and a marked increase in costs will force enterprises to raise export prices to make up for the reduced profit margins, thereby losing many foreign merchants, gradually losing their share of the international market and reducing profit margins. "It can be said that the policy will not continue, and most enterprises should stop production or halt production." Gao Luguang, Secretary General of Shandong Leather Industry Association, said.
政策可能延續環保要求達標
Recently, at the 2008 China Leather Industry Development Forum, on the issue of future processing trade policy, Lei Jianzhong, director of the processing trade department of the Ministry of Commerce, revealed that "the existing leather processing trade policy is likely to continue."
Gao Lu Guang explained that leather processing is a highly polluting industry, so the national policy is not encouraging, but this industry is also a labor-intensive enterprise, providing a large number of employment opportunities, and leather making is related to people's livelihood. Therefore, the state should not be cut across the board. If the policy continues, it will provide valuable opportunities for enterprises to pform, adjust product mix, upgrade product grades, and give enterprises a breathing space.
Gao Luguang believes that if enterprises want to win the breathing policy of national policy, the best way is to restrain themselves and do better in environmental protection, and the longer the time it takes to win.
China is the world's largest trading country and deep processing country of fur trade, and 40% of Finland and Denmark auctions sell to China. However, due to environmental considerations, China's current policy on processing trade of raw skins will expire in December 31, 2008.
Will there be a total ban after the deadline? Raw leather import ? It has affected many nerve processing trade enterprises.
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