Design Requirement And Learning Stage Of Last Three Stages
Shoe last as the "model" of human feet, the matrix of shoes is a prerequisite for the design and production of comfortable and beautiful leather shoes. Therefore, to design beautiful and practical leather shoes, we must first realize the design of the last type that meets the requirements.
We must have certain conditions for the last type design. The conditions of last shape design can be divided into two parts: subjective condition and objective condition. The so-called "subjective condition" refers to the conditions of the designer's Noumenon (human endowments, knowledge, ability and cultivation). The so-called "objective condition" refers to the environment, tools, measuring tools and other equipment and materials that the designers should have when carrying out the last design work.
First, the ability to grasp the last shape is the most basic condition for the last type designer.
Designers must be able to better use image thinking and abstract thinking to master the image characteristics of last body shape. It should include two aspects of thinking and practice.
Because the last body is the three-dimensional modeling of three-dimensional space, the most important condition to design it perfectly is to accurately and integrally create the vivid image of the last body in the mind, then grasp the image and show it scientifically and perfectly. If the designer does not have such qualifications, how can we talk about the design of the last type?
Two. Familiarity with the theoretical knowledge of design is an important requirement for the last type designer.
Theoretical knowledge is of guiding significance to the concrete practice of last design. The design of the last type has strict scientific nature. The design of the last type has been following the scientific nature from beginning to end, and this kind of science comes from the last type. Calculate theory.
Grasping theoretical knowledge is very important for correctly understanding and dealing with the relationship between the content and form of the last shape design in the practice of the last shape design.
Three. Familiarity and mastery of the basic rule and internal structure of the last shape is one of the other prerequisites for the last designer.
If you put a variety of different shape of the last body in front of you, you may be dazzled, dizzy, but as long as you carefully study, you will find that they are regular.
In terms of structure, the internal structure of the last body refers to the general arrangement of the structure in the last body. It requires designers to set up a perfect organic unity from the scientific point of view, according to their subjective wishes and aesthetic ideals, and the characteristics of the small parts of the feet and the artistic elements. The structure of the last body should be "organic and unified". Each part has its specific location and function. They are interrelated and interact with each other and can not be moved, replaced or added at will.
Four, a deeper understanding of leather shoes manufacturing process is another important requirement for designers.
The last type designers must have a deep understanding of their combination process and the requirements of last molding, otherwise the last shape may not be reasonable.
Five, the last designer should have a certain degree of artistic accomplishment and aesthetic thinking.
As for the whole shape of the last, it is a unity of science and aesthetics. It requires the leather shoes designed and produced have the comfort of wearing. At the same time, it also needs artistry, because it can beautify the human body, beautify life and beautify the environment that people depend on for survival.
When designing the last shape, designers should try to achieve beauty and create beauty on the basis of science. Designers can develop their imagination from the unique feelings of their artistic accomplishments and other plastic arts, and use various means to design all kinds of last type that meet the market demand.
Six. Mastering a certain knowledge of hand carving last skill and a wider knowledge of last material is also an indispensable condition.
In general, the last shape design only requires the designer to make accurate drawings of the base material and the molding features of the parts of the last part, and then attach some dimensions to the finished work. But for the last shape design with special shape, it is not enough to do these works only, so that the design intent can not be fully expressed and can not achieve the desired results. Therefore, in order to guarantee the completion of the special shape of the last shape design, the designer must personally finish the last body.
In addition, the last type designers should master the knowledge of the last material, especially in order to make a comprehensive and detailed understanding of the wood that made the standard sample last.
Knowing all the necessary conditions of the last type designer, I believe that the purpose of learning is also clear. To achieve the goal, the plan can help you to achieve it. Step by step learning can be divided into three stages.
第一階段(認識階段)
1. first of all, learners should pay attention to developing their understanding of all kinds of last bodies. Be familiar with and grasp the characteristics of each part of the last body and the name of each part, and grasp the image rule of the last shape from the whole.
2. at the same time, learn the theory of last shape design, understand the essence of last body modeling, and grasp the essence of the last type design.
3. learn the handicraft carving process of the last shape, first learn to copy, and learn the combination of manual carving process and practice, so that we can further understand and master the basic rule of last body modeling.
4. actively cultivate the aesthetic understanding of the last body. Go deep into life, observe the relationship between the last body shape and the overall shape of leather shoes, the relationship between the last body and the beauty of human body, and design the relationship between leather shoes and clothing styles and coloring.
第二階段(提高階段)
After a period of study and practice, I have certain knowledge and ability, and on this basis, I can improve my ability to learn and exercise. First of all, we should pay attention to the design theory as a guide, not to violate the rule of foot shape, but also to grasp the relationship between content and form, use the initiative of last body, arrange the components of last body reasonably and skillfully, and successfully create a special product that integrates science and aesthetics.
At this stage, we should continue to do the following aspects.
1., in depth study of design theory, design is a profound and endless creative discipline, from learning knowledge to repeated practice, from understanding to becoming knowledge wealth, it needs a deepening process.
2. in practice, the ability of hand carving is still to be improved. As the saying goes, "practice makes perfect", a kind of ability can reach the level of proficiency, it will form a highly consistent hand, brain, eye and other organs, and better realize their artistic ideas on the last body.
3., a deeper understanding of the production process for the last body modeling requirements, a more comprehensive grasp of various production processes, to adapt to the design of different types of last.
4. improve artistic accomplishment. We should consciously learn the knowledge and skills of drawing, draw on the nutrition of the treasure house of human civilization, sublimate the realm of thought, and improve our aesthetic ability.
第三階段(再創(chuàng)階段)
Melting absorbs the theoretical knowledge of the last body, and enables the creative learning of the last body to be carried out with practice. After inspired by something or something created by others, the designer develops his imagination and creatively designs. To carry out reinvent design requires a higher aesthetic imagination and a higher artistic vision. Therefore, learners must continue to learn and research theories in their study and practice, constantly improve their artistic accomplishments and achieve their goals.
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