"New 36" Relay 4 Trillion Stimulus Plan &Nbsp; Focus On New 36.
The development and Reform Commission recently issued a detailed explanation of the opinions of the State Council on encouraging and guiding the healthy development of private investment (hereinafter referred to as a number of opinions). It is the first comprehensive policy document specifically targeted at the development, management and regulation of private investment since the reform and opening up.
The NDRC said, "the new 36" will solve the four major problems of the current private capital investment, and the choice of this time will also play a role in inhibiting asset bubbles.
In response to a reporter's question, the responsible person of the national development and Reform Commission said that, objectively speaking, the "new 36 articles" encouraged and guided private investment into the real economy, expanded the scope of private investment, increased the investment direction of private capital, and played a role in the diversion of private capital.
He believes that if the "new 36" can be well implemented, it will play a role in suppressing asset bubbles.
In addition, the NDRC said that from the current point of view, the introduction of "a number of opinions" is an important part of enriching and enriching the package of international financial crisis. It is conducive to further stimulate the endogenous driving force and vitality of economic development and consolidate the momentum of economic recovery.
As early as 2005, the State Council promulgated the "non-public 36" and released restrictions on private capital investment.
The NDRC said that for various reasons, some policies and measures in "non-public 36" have not yet been put into place.
For example, the "non-public 36 provisions", allowing foreign capital to enter the industry and field, also allow domestic non-public capital to enter, but according to the relevant research, the current more than 80 sectors of the whole society, allowing foreign investment to enter 62, allowing private capital to enter only 41.
Especially in the field of Finance and communications, there are various kinds of "glass doors" or "spring doors" in the access of private capital.
The development and Reform Commission said that there are obstacles in the current industry access, and the financing problems have not been fundamentally solved. The level of private investment and the environment to be improved are the four major problems in the investment of private capital. The "opinions" are the right remedy for the disease. Four measures have been put forward: to further broaden the scope and scope of private investment; to encourage private capital restructuring and participate in the reform of state-owned enterprises; to promote private enterprises to strengthen their independent innovation and pformation and upgrading; and to clean up and modify regulations, policies, and approval matters that are not conducive to the development of private investment.
"If we talk about what the private enterprise should do before we look at whether the government approves it, now it is equivalent to saying that as long as the government does not prohibit private enterprises from doing so, they can do it."
Niu Li, deputy director of the National Information Center's macro prediction department, said.
At the 2010 China (Wenzhou) private capital development summit, Cheng Siwei, a famous economist and vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the ten NPC, pointed out that the new 36 articles conveyed further information to encourage and support the development of the non-public economy, with emphasis on market access and equal treatment and equal treatment.
Market access must have threshold, but market access should be treated equally after reaching the threshold.
Only when new entrants can enter can competition exist, can competition enhance efficiency and eliminate backward enterprises in order to further improve efficiency and finally benefit consumers.
If we want to oppose backward and repetitive construction, if repetitive construction is advanced, we can eliminate the ability to fall after construction, which is the second aspect of market access.
The third rule of market access is that the government should treat all market entrants equally.
The market is fair. It can not give subsidies to some enterprises or price control concessions. It is not allowed to increase production by competitive enterprises, and administrative means can not be used to interfere in competition. Otherwise, it is unfair.
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