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The "Four Meritorious Service" Figures That Affect The Pformation Of China'S Footwear Industry

2010/6/4 16:56:00 1057

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The "four meritorious service" figures that affect the pformation of China's footwear industry

Author / Ma Pengfei

First silkworm goddess ---- Lo Zu (1)

First silkworm goddess ---- screw ancestor

The ancestral Mausoleum

Huang Di has four concubines: the imperial concubine is Xiling's daughter, the name nut. "Shi Ji Wang Di Ji Ji" says: "Huang Di married the daughter of Xiling.

Screw ancestor

For Huang Di Zheng Fei.

Luo Zu invented mulberry sericulture and silk weaving, weaving silk into silk, sewing silk to make clothes, later people called her "the first silkworm goddess", and Huangling County town had a sou ancestor sericulture site.

Luo Zu, or tired ancestor, also known as Lei Zu.

Legend has it that Huang Di is the princess of Xiling.

"Shan Mei Jing Mei Nei Jing" Yun: Huang Di's wife Lei Zu, Sheng Chang Yi.

Guo Puzhu's "the world" cloud: Yellow Emperor married in Xiling, called the tired ancestor.

Yuan Ke case: "Lu Shi Hou Ji five" cloud: Emperor Huang's imperial concubine Xiling's Japanese ancestor, with its beginning silkworm, therefore sacrifices first silkworm.

Shiji Fengshen book also said that the emperor of Huang married the daughter of Xiling.

Liu Shu's "Tong Jian Ji Ji" is also Japanese: the female ancestor of the Xiling clan, for the Yellow Emperor's imperial concubine, silk silk cocoon for clothing, later generations sacrificed as the first silkworm.

"Lu Shi Hou Ji five" cloud: Emperor Huang's imperial concubine Xiling's Japanese ancestor ancestor, with its first silkworm, therefore sacrifices first silkworm.

The so-called silkworm is the first to teach people to carry mulberry and silkworm silk.

Later, it was called "silkworm worship".

"Ji says the truth": for silkworms to pray for blessing, that is, first silkworm.

In general, she is the daughter of Xiling, or the daughter of Xiling (Kunlun).

Xiling is now Yichang city of Hubei province. The imperial concubine of the great Chinese nation, the first emperor of the Yellow Emperor, has been told to grow on this land.

Moreover, China has been in the clothing industry for a long time. Since ancient times, it has reared silkworms, and because silkworms have been raised by women, it has been sacrificed since the Han Dynasty.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the first silkworm God was the princess of the woman.

According to Li Xian's note, "Han Yi Yi" said: "silkworms are born in the spring, and the queen is born in the garden."

The God of the silkworm is the two princess.

In the Northern Qi Dynasty, the imperial concubine of the Huangdi emperor was first introduced to the first silkworm God to match the women.

Since then, Taoism has been regarded as the silkworm God by folk.

Nowadays, in Yanting County of Sichuan Province, there are ancestral temples that are dedicated to the ancestors.

Zu Zu, intelligent and industrious, is the founder of Chinese rearing silkworms.

It has made outstanding contributions to solve the problem of clothing and promote the civilization evolution of human society.

According to Republic of Korea's "East Asia daily" May 12, 1993 entitled "resumption of the first silkworm festival that has stopped for 85 years": in May 16, 1993, celebrating the 600th anniversary of Seoul's capital market, the first silkworm festival will be resumed to offer sacrifices to Xiling of China.

Luo Zu, not only teaches the people to raise

Silkworm

Silk reeling, and also assistant Huang Di, patrol the Kyushu, in order to create the Chinese base industry, do their best.

He died and was buried in the tour of Heng Mountain.

The people of Yichang, as the hometown of snail, have a fine tradition of respecting their ancestors.

Early in the Song Dynasty, the forthcoming Xiling mountain was listed as the first of the eight sites in the gorge state (namely Yichang).

In the Ming Dynasty, the Xiling temple was built in this mountain.

Every the 15th day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar, it is said that this day is the birthday of the ancestor, holding a temple fair.

The worship of the snail ancestors lasted for generations.

It was not until May 1940 that the ancestral hall of the ancestral temple was destroyed when war broke out.

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　　傳說故事

Deep mountains pick fruits and silk

Yellow Emperor

After the defeat of Chi You, a tribal alliance was established, and Huang Di was elected leader of the tribal alliance.

He led us to develop production, grow five crops, domesticate animals, smelt copper and iron, and make production tools.

In the process of making the crown, the three other members of Mr. Zu and Huang Di made a specific division of work: Hu Nei was responsible for the crown (HAT); Bo Yu was responsible for making clothes; Yu was responsible for doing shoes; and he was responsible for providing raw materials.

She often led women up the mountain to peel bark and weave netting. They also stripped the fur of various wild animals that men had hunted down for processing.

For a long time, the chiefs of the tribes wore clothes and shoes and put on their hats.

Her mother fell ill from overwork.

She does not want to eat, she is thinner day by day.

All the men and women were anxious and restless.

Several women who guarded around the ancestor of the ancestors thought various ways and did a lot of things that their ancestors liked to eat.

Who knows, he always shook his head and didn't want to eat at all.

One day, these women quietly discussed and decided to go up the mountain and pick some wild fruits back to feed them.

They went into the mountains early in the morning and ran all over the hills and hills. They picked many fruits, but they tasted them with their mouthful. They were not astringent, they were sour and they were not tasty.

Until it was getting dark, suddenly a small white fruit was found in a mulberry forest.

They thought they had found a good fruit and were busy picking it up. No one took a sip.

When everyone picked up the basket, it was getting dark.

They were afraid of wild animals on the mountain and hurried down the mountain.

After coming back, these women tasted little white fruits and had no taste. They bit them with their teeth and couldn't bite them.

You see me, I see you, no one knows what the fruit is.

In the past, the drums of the ship came up and found that several women stood there in a daze and asked what had happened.

The women told them to pick up the white little fruit for their ancestors.

When the drum drum was heard, he laughed and said, "you silly women, now we have a pot of fire, and we can't cook it well." he immediately reminded several of the women that they picked up the small white fruits and poured them into the pot.

After boiling for a long time, fish out a bite, or bite.

Just when everyone was too anxious to know what to do, a woman picked up a stick and inserted it into the pot, stirring it up, stirring it up and saying, "look at you rotten, see you are not ripe!" stir for a while, pull out the stick, and stick many white lines on the stick.

How did this happen? The women continued to stir up the edges, and did not work hard. The small white fruits in the pot were turned into snow white silk threads, which looked glittering and dazzling, soft and abnormal.

They told her immediately about this strange thing.

Mr. Zu is an impetuous son. He will not listen, but he will go to see it immediately.

In order not to let her walk around, the women brought the thin string around the bar to her.

She was a very smart woman who looked at the silk thread around the stick in detail, and asked what the small white fruit was on the hill and on the tree.

Then she said happily to the surrounding women, "this is not fruit, can not eat, but it has great use."

You have done a great job for the Yellow Emperor.

Strange to say, after seeing this white silk thread, he has mentioned this thing every day, and his illness has been reduced from day to day, and he began to want to eat.

Before long, her illness was all right.

In spite of the Yellow Emperor's dissuade, she led the women up the mountain to see the truth. She observed in the mulberry forest for several days before she could figure out the small white fruit, which was made of insects and spun silk.

When she came back, she reported the matter to Huang Di and asked Huang Di to give orders to protect all the mulberry forests on the bridge country.

Huang Di agreed.

Since then, under the advocacy of Mr. Zu, the history of planting mulberry and raising silkworms has begun.

In order to commemorate the merit of the ancestor, she was honored as "the first silkworm goddess".

Index:

Reasons for the list: I remember the textbook once said that the greatest difference between human beings and animals is in making and using tools.

The editor doesn't think so. At least we can see that gorillas can also make and use tools. Are gorillas similar to humans? I think the difference between the two is that the animals may have some thoughts on the level of thinking and understanding, but they do not know shame.

But humans know how to put on a fig leaf.

The earliest use of "human skin for clothing, leaves for skirts", the editor thinks that its purpose is not only to keep warm, to warm up, but also to avoid taboo or shame between the opposite sex.

The invention of silk has pioneered the development of man made clothes, and has greatly promoted human physiological evolution.

There is no doubt that the shoe and clothing industry is highly qualified.

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　　歷史版傳說

The invention of straw sandals -- no (2)

The origin of straw sandals is probably an important invention of the Chinese people in the ancient period of "skin for clothing and leaves for skirts".

Its earliest name is "leaf", which is passed on to the emperor of Huangdi.

No,

It can be described as the founder of China's footwear industry.

Straw sandals originated in China very early. From the documents and materials and the portraits of the West Zhou ruins excavated in Xinyang, Sichuan, Fengjie and Xindu, Henan, etc., and the portraits of sandals on the feet of the Han tombs, we can see that straw shoes had appeared in the Shang and Zhou dynasties more than 3000 years ago.

In the pre Qin and Han Dynasties, it was quite common for ancient people to wear straw sandals.

Book of Songs Wei Feng has the first "Ge Fu" and the first is "correcting entanglements."

Ge is a kind of grass of hemp. The shoes made of this kind of grass wear under the feet, and walk in a bold and vigorous manner.

Because straw sandals are mainly grass and hemp, they are very economical, and they are endless and inexhaustible. The common people can provide their own. The Han Dynasty called it "no borrowing".

According to the book "five general Chronicles" written by Wu Jiong, a Northern Song Dynasty writer, "no borrowing, no matter what to do, it is used for everyone.

According to historical records, Chuang-tzu, a great thinker, can not only weave himself, but also wear broken straw shoes to see King Wei; Liu Heng, the emperor of Han Emperor Wen, who has been "emperor of heaven", has "never seen a dynasty".

Only after the Han Dynasty, due to the development of social economy, cloth shoes, leather shoes and other high-end shoes began to flourish, and the situation of straw sandals went from bad to worse.

Straw sandals are also known as "straw sandals" in many parts of northern China.

Several hemp rope, a bunch of straw, hemp rope for the warp, straw for weft, twist and interweave, push tight extrusion, can make shoes thick porcelain dense straw sandals.

In the Qing Dynasty, there was a "bamboo branch poem" written on the straw sandals: "Chai Chai a bunch of grass, a bunch of shoes, pushing the force into full use.

One pair sells only a few pieces of money, and the poor fingers are removed.

Straw sandals and fingers hurt, and sandals and toes are frozen.

Like the poor, their parents are born and suffer.

Indeed, "a pair of shoes that sell only a few pennies" is a pair of straw shoes, actually a straw mat.

If the poor wear them, even if they do not fight barefoot, they will be less guilty.

But in winter, straw sandals can keep warm. The heels and toes will inevitably freeze and sore.

Likewise, people who push grass shoes also point to split meat and blood dripping.

In Zhu Zhi Ci, the author deeply sympathized with the sufferings of the poor peasants in straw sandals and straw sandals.

Although the line of straw sandals is not conspicuous, it is the same as the weaving business. The founder is a famous Three Kingdoms Liu Bei Liu Xuande.

This is because Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" chapter I said Liu Bei "family poverty, to sell shoes, weaving seats for the industry."

Liu Bei, the self proclaimed king of Zhongshan, was poor in her family and had been selling straw sandals before Guan Yu and Zhang Fei became "the three heroes of the banquet garden".

Since ancient times, most of the straw sandals are thin and thin.

There are also some exquisite ones, woven with sole, and thick cloth is stitched on the upper of the upper.

The style of modern sandals also follows the style of ancient sandals.

With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standard, straw shoes for walking have already completed their mission and quietly withdraw from the stage of history.

However, the traditional virtues of hard work, frugality and hard struggle should be passed down from generation to generation.

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　　神話版傳說

The invention of straw sandals -- Zhang Guo Lao

According to folklore, the grass shoes on people's feet were originally made by Zhang Guo, one of the eight immortals.

The straw sandals made by him are both bottomed and noodles, but the grass shoes worn by people later have no bottom.

Legend,

Zhang Guo Lao

I am a poor man. He brought cattle to the financial masters and then worked as a long-term worker.

Zhang Guo Lao was prematurely aged by overwork.

When he looked at Zhang Guo, he could not work hard, so he gave him a thin old donkey and drove him out of his house.

Zhang Guo was so helpless that he had to take the old donkey every day and go up the mountain to fight for the day.

His bare feet were often brunched by thorns, and the pain was unbearable.

He had to bind the straw on his feet, but he could not walk a few steps, and the straw loosed.

Later, he used straw to be woven like a woven cloth, and he was bound to his feet straight and straight, but it was not strong enough.

After many experiments and improvements, he finally came up with a method of twisting straw into straw and making sandals.

You can wrap the whole foot here.

It's strong and comfortable.

Later, the rich man learned that Zhang Guo had this skill and wanted to make money for himself.

In a rage, the vicious rich man knocked him unconscious with a walking stick.

Zhang Guo, too old, was bedridden.

The farmers who came across the straw shoes he had presented visited him.

He realized that he could not live for a few days, and he decided to pass on his skills to a young man named ten thousand years.

I hope he will teach thousands of peasants again, so that they will not suffer from barefoot later.

But when he was taught to finish the grass sole, Zhang Guo unfortunately went up to heaven, and the young man could not learn to make straw vamp.

This is the reason why people wear grass shoes later.

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　　名人版傳說

Liu Bei, the founder of straw weaving

Portrait of Liu Bei

The founder of the grass shoe industry is famous.

Liu Bei

Liu Xuande.

According to legend, during the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei used to raise grain in the fields of Tian Tian, and spread the technology of straw sandals to local people.

Straw became the local specialty of Ji Tian, and Liu Bei was also known as the "ancestor of straw weaving" by local people.

How did Liu Bei become the founder of straw sandals? In the old days, businesses in all walks of life usually had their own chamber of commerce associations, so that they could take care of each other when they had difficulties.

And every line will also offer a respectable and able to increase the glory of the industry, in order to "enjoy food and everything is safe".

For example, the ancestor of the beggar is the founder.

Zhu Yuanzhang

Because Zhu Yuanzhang had wanted to eat, and the singing was dedicated to Tang Minghuang, because Tang Minghuang created the pear garden.

Luo Guanzhong in "

Romance of the Three Kingdoms

"Liu Bei's family was poor, he used to sell straw sandals. He worked with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei in Taoyuan.

Therefore, Liu Bei became the founder of straw sandals, and it was not surprising.

Index:

The reason for the announcement: the emergence of straw shoes has expanded the range of activities in the age of "animal skin for clothing and leaves for skirts".

In the life of slash blood and slash and burn, the feet are liberated, which facilitates the free movement of human beings.

It has even become a weapon in hunting.

It can be considered that the emergence of straw shoes has greatly promoted the evolution of mankind to the civilized era, and has changed the habits of human life.

With social progress, improvement and innovation have become indispensable necessities in modern life.

There are three legends about the invention of straw sandals. The editor thinks that the first kind of "no" invention is more reliable.

The other two are all man-made images, and there is no point in discussing the historical role of seeking truth from facts and seeking truth from facts.

For the inventors of straw sandals and silk inventors, the historical position is higher.

In silk drills or earlier ages, silk was used.

Besides thermal insulation, heating and protection, weaving is more important than reducing the chance of disease growth and indirectly prolonging the overall life span of human beings.

In this way, it is not surprising that the invention of straw sandals is second to none.

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Dye inventor -- dyeing and weaving two Saints (3)

Old times

Dyeing and weaving

When shops sacrifice, they often burn a "

paper painted with pictures of idols and burned at the altar

The "paper horse" is made of five colored paper or yellow paper. It also bears the idol of plum and Ge Ersheng.

This plum and Ge Ersheng are the two masters in the dyeing and finishing industry.

In the past, the two sacred statues of Mei Ge were posted in general dyeing houses, cloth shops, paper making mills and New Year paintings workshops.

In some areas where dye houses and paper shops are concentrated, such as Kaifeng, Kaifeng, Sichuan, Mianzhu and Jiajiang in Henan, Mei Ge temple is built.

In the fourteen days of April and the beginning of September, nine days in the two days, the dyers and paper makers gathered in the ancestral temples or temples to burn the gods of the paper horses, drank the wine of the Ge Ge, and offered sacrifices to their ancestors.

Legend has it that the two masters of plum and Ge invented the dye by chance and created the prototype of dyeing industry by improving the technological process.

In order to commemorate the great contribution they made to dyeing industry, the dyeing workers honored them as the ancestor of dyeing cloth industry, which is known as "Ge Ge two saints".

But there are two legends about the invention of the two saints.

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Legend 1: mud ditch adventure inspired the invention of achievement dye

It is said that people used to make clothes only with monochrome cotton and linen, though they were very comfortable and warm, but they did not have beautiful colors and patterns. They were very monotonous.

Later, a young man surnamed Mei accidentally fell into the mud ditch. The river dyed his clothes. How to wash and wash it was not clean, and the people next to him looked at the color of his clothes. It was amazing that someone had followed suit.

Later, he told the secret to his friend, a young man named Ge.

Inspired by this, Mei and Ge began to think about using other colors to dye clothes.

Whether you can use other colors to dye clothes, whether there are better things to do dyestuffs, but not to think of it.

Once they hung their white clothes on the branches of trees, and suddenly the wind blew up and the cloth was blown down on the grass.

When they found it, they picked up the yellow cloth and looked at it, and became a "flower" cloth, blue and blue.

They squatted on the grass and wondered how the blue and blue were stained. They thought of the grass together.

Could the grass be dyed with blue clothes? Both of them took a look at it, and cut a basket of grass to go home, smashed the grass and put it in the puddle, then put the white cloth in it and soaked it.

In a short while, the white cloth really turned into a blue cloth.

Later, the dyeing method was spread to the public. People not only learned to dye their clothes with "Polygonum blue", but also extracted a dye called indigo blue from Polygonum blue.

Legend has it that two generations later drank and choked the wine, accidentally spying the wine into the dye vat.

From then on, the two masters of the plum and ge used to dye the blue cloth, then switched to a kind of wine trough fermentation, and dyed the blue cloth with the method of polyblue precipitate reduction.

In order to commemorate the achievements of the dyeing and dyeing industry and the invention of dyestuffs, the dyed craftsmen regard them as the fathers of dyeing and weaving industry, and are known as "megg two saints".

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Legend two: Ge bird peck Mei Fruit Red Dragon Robe production

This legend is even more absurd.

To say that "Ge Ge two saints" is not a teacher but a bird and a fruit.

The ancients used to wear plain white clothes, and of course the emperor was no exception.

An emperor is vain and always wants to wear a robe which is as bright as the sun.

His craftsmen did nothing to study for a long time, but Dahongpao did not do it.

The emperor killed the craftsman in a fit of anger.

Later, the emperor even killed many craftsmen, but the red robe could not be made.

The emperor ordered the selection of skilled craftsmen in various places, but none of the craftsmen dare to take up Huang bang.

One day, an old man went to the palace to see the emperor. He said to the emperor, "I can make a red robe, but it will take some time."

In fact, the old man used a slow release plan.

One day, the old man paced up and down in the mountains and wondered how to make a red robe for the emperor.

When I was in contemplation, I suddenly saw a kudzu pecking at the plum tree in the tree, eating it very sweet, eating and proudly crowing.

Unexpectedly, the red red plum juice dripped from the bird's mouth to the old man's white cloth, and dropped a little red trace.

Inspired by this, the old man soon used red plum juice to dye a piece of red cloth and made a red robe for the emperor.

The emperor was very happy when he put on the red robe.

Unexpectedly, a red robe saved many of the knives and knives. The craftsmen were very grateful to the old man, calling him a living immortal and offering him a temple.

But the old man said nothing. He said, "it is not my credit to make a red robe. It is the Jade Emperor who sent the two immortals of the Ge bird and Mei Guo to accomplish this.

To thank you, we should thank two immortals first. "

Thus, the Chinese people created the two images of Ge Ge in accordance with the old man's appearance, and built the temple to worship.

Top index

The reason for the announcement: the invention of dyes allowed humans to control and mix colors for the first time, and for the first time tried the benefits of artificial colors.

Thus promoting the vigorous development of the printing and dyeing industry, and finally become an essential element in today's fashion trend.

Spanning time and space, looking at the history of Chinese clothing development, we can draw the following conclusion: the invention of dyestuff has brought the human clothing culture into fashion and the first year of fashion.

The invention of dyes, like the first two inventions, has changed Earthlike habits, lifestyles and even physical evolution.

Its arrival only enriched human life, brought brilliant colors to mankind, and constantly influenced the aesthetic orientation of human beings.

Looking at the development process of shoes and clothing, the role of inventions in the third class is fairly fair.

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The inventor of the belly pocket -- Anonymous (4)

Bellyband

It is the cream of traditional dress culture.

It used to be an additive to the boudoir of ancient women.

It is said that Yang Gui Fei, the four ancient Chinese beautiful woman who has fallen in love with the moon and flowers, is the inventor of the belly pocket. She is the first one to wear a belly bag and make the belly pocket a popular fashion.

"Belly pocket" has all kinds of exquisite embroidery, and red is the common color of "belly bag".

The oldest underwear in China is the most famous underwear.

The "belly pocket" is commonly known as the "breast covering", which is the most intimate underwear worn by ancient women.

With a few classical romantic customs, modern people often have a few thoughts and thoughts when they hear the "belly bag". But Zhang Muyang, a folk collector, said that not only women wore their Dou Dou, but also men and children, and from almost four months ago, everyone could hardly live without a belly bag.

It's a long story about the origin of the dart. It can be traced back to the beginning of chaos.

Nu Wa and Fu Xi's brother and sister two people intermarry after flooding the flood. They have children, and have created the first human costume - the belly pocket, which is designed to cover up the shame of the human body.

According to Chinese historical records, its origin can be traced back to 818 B.C., "Zuo Zhuan", "Chen Ling Gong and Tong Ning Yi's father went to Xia Dynasty, and they all played their role in the drama."

The clothes here are close fitting clothes, or they may be the later ones.

In the pre Qin period, it was called "Ying", and Han called it "belly picking", which was popular in the Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties.

There is also a saying that Yang Guifei was invented to hide the traces of her and Ann Lu's fornication.

"Ji Ji Yuan" records that "the imperial concubine is on an Lushan Mountain, referring to the claw between the chest and the breast, so it is decorated with the words of" Zi Zi ".

Fructus is the belly pocket.

There is also a folk saying that when the dobby begins in Han Dynasty, the celibate woman is afraid of being bullied by the rude man, so she uses cloth to wrap her chest, and then ties it to her back, calling it "chest binding".

As for the verifiable record, it was popular in the Song Dynasty, and flourished in the Qing Dynasty.

From the more than 300 belly bags of Zhang Mu's collection, no matter how the pattern changes and how many patterns, it always takes care of the chest and belly and the back must be empty. It's very much like the modern fashionably dressed summer outfit, but the belly bag is different from material and workmanship.

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To understand the origin of the belly bag, we need to have a clear understanding of the history of underwear development. From the Han to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the name of Chinese women's underwear has undergone tremendous changes.

1.

Before Han Dynasty:

underwear

The meaning of "obscene" is "frivolous and not dignified".

Han: belly and heart clothes

The foundation of "heart clothes" is "belly holding".

The upper part of the abdomen should be used as a "heart garment" without the ribbon and using the "hook shoulder" and "crotch".

The common thing is that the back is bare.

Plain weave silk is a commonly used underwear fabric in Han Dynasty. It has embroidered pattern patterns (called embroidered embroidery) with various silk threads, mostly with "love" as its theme.

　　2。魏晉(十六國)：兩當

Two sides

"Originally from the northern nomads into the central plains into underwear.

"Two sides" have two pieces before and after, "can be chest as well as back" is its most notable feature, usually two layers, interlining can be lined with cotton, close to the body to keep warm.

The difference between "two sides" and "belly holding" and "heart clothes" is that they have rear pieces.

The material is mostly brocade with thick handle and rich color.

　　3。唐代：訶子

Before the Tang Dynasty, the shoulders of the underwear were all covered with ribbons.

In the Tang Dynasty, a kind of underwear without a belt appeared.

Myrobalan

This is also determined by the shape characteristics of the Tang Dynasty's outer garment: women in the Tang Dynasty liked to wear a half breasts skirt. They put their skirts high on the chest, then tied a broad strip at the lower part of the chest. They had no shoulder and neck on the two shoulders, neck, upper chest and back. They wore a row of buttons on the front of the chest from behind and before, or tied with other tapes, wrapped in pparent gauze, and their underwear was hidden.

Therefore, most of the underwear fabrics are brocade, colorful, which is quite similar to the fashionable underwear worn today.

In order to match this habit of wearing, underwear needs no belt.

The commonly used fabric of "Zi Zi" is "woven", which is slightly elastic and feels thick.

When you wear it, you can tie two bands under your chest. "Weaving" ensures that the chest part can be upright.

　　4。宋代：抹胸

undergarment covering the chest and abdomen

"After wearing," can be covered with milk and can cover the belly. "The whole chest and abdomen are all covered up, so it is also known as" wipe the belly ".

Ordinary people often use cotton products, commonly known as homespun, aristocratic families use silk products and embroidered flowers on them.

There are only one folder and different forms.

　　5。元代：合歡襟

It is the main characteristic of the "silk tree" that it is tied from behind to forward.

When wearing, use a row of buttons on the chest, or rope, etc.

The fabric of the silk fabric is mostly made of tapestry, and the pattern is a continuous pattern.

　　6。明代：主腰

The shape of the main waist is similar to that of the vest.

The cardigan, two flaps, each have three belts, with crotch on the shoulders, belts on the crotch, and laces around the waist. All the belts are fastened to form an obvious waist.

It can be seen that women in Ming Dynasty were well versed in the way of curve beauty by the influence of foreign culture.

　　7。清代：肚兜

In the Qing Dynasty, "chest cleaning", also known as "belly bag", was generally made of diamond.

There are belts on the neck, and two belts around the waist. The bottom is triangular, covering the belly button and reaching the lower abdomen.

The belly button is only covered by the front piece, the back is bare, and the lacing is sleeved between the neck. There are two belts at the waist, which are bundled behind, and the material of the lace is different.

There are all kinds of exquisite embroidery on the belly pocket, and the material is mostly cotton and silk.

The tapes are not limited to the rope, but the rich families use the gold chain, the middle family uses silver chains and copper chains, and the small family jade uses red silk.

Red is the common color of "belly bag".

　　8。 20世紀二三十年代：小馬甲

"Small vest" is small in shape, usually with a pair of buttons, and buttons on the collar.

The vest has further developed and absorbed some characteristics of Western underwear.

Top index

The reason for the announcement: the invention of the belly pocket has brought mankind practical value, symbolic meaning and fashion significance.

Today's bra is evolved from it. Fashionable, hot, and vigorous "three point line" supermodel fashion show is refreshing and refreshing.

But compared with the first three inventions, it is difficult to shake up the position of the first three.

As for the name of the invention, the editor, as an atheist, rejected the myth of Nu Wa's creation of the belly pocket first. Secondly, although the editor was bigoted in the textual research of history, he did not have the right person for the final conclusion. It was rather funny for the so-called Yang Kuei Fei to invent the belly pocket. This is a kind of "ignorance" thought that the Chinese literati have always raised the celebrities. He likes to hang up some unidentified inventions under a certain name, so as to elevate someone's fame and status.

To sum up, the editor thinks this is an invention of ancient Chinese women.