New Direction Of China'S Economy: Risk Control, Re Distribution And Allocation
編者按:中國官方將今年稱之為新世紀“最為復雜的一年”。時近半年,中國經濟延續了上年回升向好勢頭,與此同時,經濟運行中的熱點難點多多,中國政府審時度勢,出臺系列舉措加以因應,力保全年經濟的平穩較快增長。
It should be said that when the world economy is slowly recovering and Europe is still in the mire of the sovereign debt crisis, China's economy will start well and its central position will be steady.
This is due to China's continued implementation of the positive.
fiscal policy
And moderately relaxed.
monetary policy
There is also the inertia of the central government's stimulus package since the world financial crisis.
On the other hand, there are no fundamental changes in China's economic pformation, which is difficult and difficult to recover.
In the first quarter, the housing market surged and the risk of real estate loans increased.
And the challenges of credit risks and the emergence of credit risks in key areas such as Damour and Chris are high.
In addition, the structure of national income distribution is unbalanced, the ratio of workers' remuneration to GDP is low, and the phenomenon of widening income gap among residents is prominent.
The rise of international trade protectionism, the pressure of RMB appreciation, and the pressure of natural disasters to increase prices of agricultural products have also added difficulties to China's economic operation.
In view of this, Chinese officials began to respond to old problems and new contradictions in economic operation.
From the three time to raise the deposit reserve, the central and local authorities must strictly control the real estate market at the beginning of April, strengthen the management of local government financing platform companies, give play to the regulatory role of Taxation in the income distribution, push forward the reform of the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism, enhance the elasticity of exchange rate, and so on, and enhance the pertinence and flexibility of macroeconomic policies, so as to defuse the risks of macroeconomic and promote the more stable and benign operation of the economy.
Obviously, these measures are better able to deal with the relationship between maintaining stable and rapid economic development, eliminating risks, adjusting economic pformation and managing inflation expectations.
For example, the macroeconomic regulation and control of the real estate market, which has always been referred to as "air conditioning", has already begun to show its effectiveness.
The national development and Reform Commission recently released a monitoring report that, from the trend of housing prices in May, the effectiveness of regulatory policies promulgated in mid April showed that housing prices in the large and medium-sized cities were slowing down, and some new housing prices in some first tier cities dropped.
This year marks the end of China's "11th Five-Year" and is also the key year for planning 12th Five-Year.
It is reported that the Fifth Plenary Session of the CPC Central Committee, which will be held at the second half of the next year, will focus on "12th Five-Year" and accelerate the pformation of the economic mode to the main keynote. In order to start with the main contradictions and problems of economic and social development, we should focus on improving the market allocation of resources mechanism, speeding up the adjustment of the distribution of national income, eliminating the two yuan system of urban and rural areas, and innovating the public service system, so as to lay a new road map for China's economic and social development in the future.
點評:如是,中國經濟則能跳出惟GDP論英雄的窠臼,實現經濟增長與居民收入增長相協調,實現更高質量的增長,讓全體國民共享經濟發展的“蛋糕”,生活得更加幸福、更有尊嚴。
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