2010, China'S Clothing And Textile Industry Also See The Rainbow?
Statistics released by the Ministry of industry and information technology on 2 may show that China's scale is above 1-2 this year. Textile enterprises The total industrial output value reached 567 billion 300 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the same period last year, and the growth rate increased by 24.4 percentage points over the same period last year.
Insiders pointed out that at present, China Textile industry The trend of stabilizing and picking up has been prolonged. The order of textile enterprises has increased significantly, and the operating rate has generally increased. However, behind the magnificent data and positive signals, the textile and garment industry is still facing a series of difficulties and uncertainties.
"The export orders have not been broken this year, the factory has been full load production, and these two days have signed millions of dollars of orders, compared with last year, the situation has obviously improved." Shao Qiang, general manager of Shaoxing run textile Co., Ltd., who came to Beijing to attend the 2010 China international textile fabrics and accessories (Chun Xia) exposition, said.
But Shao Qiang also said, because Raw material Prices rose by about 25% compared with the same period last year, and profits were thinner.
In the first two days of this year's three major exhibitions in the textile and garment industry, DHENG group Shaoxing County crown textile company signed an order of US $7 million. The total signing amount during the exhibition was over US $10 million, but Pan Xiaoguo, general manager of the company, showed some concerns in the conversation with reporters.
"50% of our products are exported, but now our customers are getting more and more crafty. The difference between the one or two cents per meter fabric will be longer than half a day." Pan Xiaoguo said that the profit margin of enterprises is only 3%-5%, and the cost of raw materials and labor is increasing. "Business is really becoming more and more difficult."
China Textile Economic information network data show that the current domestic cotton price of 328 class is about 16000 yuan per ton, 25% higher than the average price last year, and the international cotton price rose by more than 35%. Chemical fiber enterprises also generally reflect that the cost of raw materials has increased by about 25%, which is evident from the cost pressure of textile and garment enterprises.
However, among the many unfavorable factors, the most worrying issue for pan is the RMB exchange rate. "For example, the $10 million order we signed during the exhibition will be delivered in a few months. If RMB appreciation is 1%, our profits will be reduced by 1%, which is unbearable for many enterprises."
Customs statistics show that China's textile and clothing exports totaled US $28 billion 242 million in 1-2, an increase of 28.98% over the same period last year, and the growth rate was 43.45 percentage points higher than the same period last year. However, Chen Shujin, vice chairman of the China Textile Industry Association, said that the average profit of the whole industry is only 4%. If the RMB appreciates again, the whole industry is likely to have a large-scale bankruptcy.
Affected by the overall economic rebound, many textile and garment enterprises in the coastal areas are facing more serious "labor shortage". With the increase of orders, enterprises can only guarantee production by raising wages, reducing educational background and age, and the wage level of some enterprises has risen by about 30%.
At the same time, the main target market of textile and clothing exports still faces such problems as high unemployment rate, debt crisis, deflation and so on, and market demand has not improved significantly. The main developed economies are under the pressure of high unemployment, and trade protectionism is also on the rise. This has also brought challenges to China's textile and clothing exports.
"Therefore, while enhancing our confidence, we must comprehensively and correctly judge the situation and not equate the upward trend of recovery to a fundamental improvement." Du Yuzhou, President of the China Textile Industry Association, said at the enlarged meeting of the China Textile Industry Association held recently. "We need to enhance our sense of hardship, make full use of favorable adjustment and positive factors, work hard to resolve conflicts, and make preparations for dealing with all kinds of risks and challenges more carefully."
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